Core Viewpoint - The recent volatility in the market for convertible bonds, particularly the sharp decline in the price of Haitai Convertible Bond, serves as a cautionary lesson for investors regarding the risks associated with speculative trading in this asset class [1][2][4]. Group 1: Haitai Convertible Bond Performance - Haitai Convertible Bond experienced a significant price increase of over 19% on September 12, followed by a sharp decline, closing at a 20% limit down on September 15, despite the underlying stock showing minimal movement [1][2]. - On September 15, the underlying stock of Haitai Technology (301022) fell by 1.61%, while the convertible bond initially surged to 223.225 yuan per share before plummeting [2]. - The bond's price drop was attributed to unusual trading patterns and the impending forced redemption, which may have prompted some investors to sell off their holdings [2][3]. Group 2: Market Behavior of Convertible Bonds - The phenomenon of "flash crashes" in convertible bonds, referred to as "demon bonds," has been observed frequently this year, with several instances of significant price fluctuations occurring without corresponding movements in the underlying stocks [4]. - Other convertible bonds, such as Haibo Convertible Bond and Tianchuang Convertible Bond, have also exhibited similar volatile behavior, leading to substantial losses for investors who bought at high prices [4]. - The market for convertible bonds can be heavily influenced by speculative trading, particularly in smaller or newly issued bonds, which can lead to abnormal price movements and deviations in conversion premium rates [4][5]. Group 3: Investor Caution - Analysts warn that the speculative trading of these "demon bonds" resembles a "pump and dump" scheme, where prices are artificially inflated before a sudden sell-off occurs [5]. - Investors are advised to remain vigilant regarding convertible bonds with high conversion premiums to protect their investments in a volatile market [5].

Core Viewpoint - The recent sharp decline in Haitai Convertible Bond highlights the risks associated with speculative trading in the convertible bond market, particularly in the context of unusual price movements and impending forced redemption [1][3][4]. Group 1: Haitai Convertible Bond Performance - Haitai Convertible Bond experienced a significant price surge of over 19% on September 12, despite the underlying stock showing minimal volatility [1][3]. - On September 15, the bond reached a peak price of 223.225 CNY per share before closing with a 20% limit down, resulting in a loss exceeding 22% for investors who bought at the peak [3][4]. - The bond's price drop occurred even as the underlying stock, Haitai Technology, fell only 1.61% on the same day, indicating a disconnect between the bond and stock performance [3]. Group 2: Redemption and Market Dynamics - Haitai Technology announced that the bond would be subject to conditional redemption due to the stock price exceeding 130% of the conversion price for 15 trading days [4]. - The company plans to redeem the bonds at 100.260 CNY per share if they remain unconverted by September 29, 2025, urging investors to convert their bonds to avoid potential losses [4]. - The bond's conversion premium remains at 12.72%, suggesting that the bond's market price is still above its conversion value, which may attract speculative trading [3]. Group 3: Speculative Trading in Convertible Bonds - The phenomenon of "flash crashes" in convertible bonds, referred to as "demon bonds," has been observed frequently this year, with similar patterns seen in other convertible bonds like Haibo and Tianchuang [6][7]. - These bonds often experience extreme price volatility due to low liquidity and speculative trading, leading to significant losses for investors who buy at inflated prices [7][8]. - Analysts warn that such speculative behavior resembles a "kill pig" scheme, where prices are artificially inflated before a sudden sell-off, disrupting market order and harming investor interests [8].

Group 1 - The company, Haibo Heavy Engineering Science and Technology Co., Ltd, issued convertible bonds totaling RMB 245 million, with each bond having a face value of RMB 100 [4][13]. - The bonds were approved by the company's board and shareholders in 2018 and 2019, with the final issuance occurring on December 2, 2020 [2][3]. - The bonds have a maturity period of six years, from December 2, 2020, to December 1, 2026, with an annual interest rate that increases from 0.5% in the first year to 1.8% in the fifth year [5][10]. Group 2 - The initial conversion price for the bonds is set at RMB 20.91 per share, which is based on the average stock price over the twenty trading days prior to the announcement [6][7]. - The conversion period for the bonds starts six months after issuance, from June 8, 2021, to December 1, 2026 [6][10]. - The company has provisions for adjusting the conversion price in case of stock dividends, capital increases, or other corporate actions [7][8]. Group 3 - The funds raised from the bond issuance are intended for a large bridge steel structure engineering project, with a total investment of RMB 464.11 million [13]. - The company has a credit rating of A+ for both the issuer and the bonds, as assessed by Zhongceng Pengyuan Credit Rating Co., Ltd [13][14]. - The company reported a net profit attributable to shareholders of RMB 604.76 million for 2024, reflecting a significant increase of 280.37% compared to the previous year [15][16].

Core Viewpoint - The company has announced its 2024 annual profit distribution plan, which includes a cash dividend of 1.00 yuan per 10 shares for all shareholders, totaling approximately 19.79 million yuan, excluding shares held in the repurchase account [1][2][3]. Profit Distribution Plan - The total share capital for the profit distribution is calculated as 197,878,527 shares after excluding 2,522,200 shares held in the repurchase account [1][2]. - The cash dividend per share is calculated as 0.999955 yuan, with specific tax implications for different types of shareholders [4][5]. - The record date for the profit distribution is set for May 19, 2025, and the ex-dividend date is May 20, 2025 [5]. Shareholder Rights - Shareholders registered with the China Securities Depository and Clearing Corporation Limited, Shenzhen Branch, by the record date will be eligible for the profit distribution [5][6]. - The company emphasizes that the cash dividend total remains fixed, and any changes in total share capital due to new shares or convertible bonds will adjust the distribution ratio accordingly [2][3].

Core Viewpoint - The announcement provides an update on the conversion of the company's convertible bonds and the changes in its total share capital as of March 31, 2025, highlighting the current conversion price and the remaining amount of convertible bonds. Group 1: Convertible Bond Issuance - The company issued 2.45 million convertible bonds at a face value of 100 yuan each, totaling 245 million yuan, approved by the China Securities Regulatory Commission on December 2, 2020 [1]. - The bonds were listed on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange on December 22, 2020, under the name "Hai Bo Convertible Bonds" with the code "123080" [2]. Group 2: Conversion Price Adjustments - The conversion price has been adjusted multiple times, with the latest adjustment setting it at 11.48 yuan per share as of December 1, 2024 [1]. - Previous adjustments included a price of 11.58 yuan per share effective June 1, 2021, 11.53 yuan per share effective June 2, 2022, and 11.50 yuan per share effective May 30, 2023 [2]. Group 3: Share Capital Changes - As of March 31, 2025, there are 1,487,380 convertible bonds remaining, with a total remaining amount of 148 million yuan [3]. - The total share capital increased from 200,399,421 shares to 200,400,727 shares, with a minor increase of 1,306 shares due to the conversion of bonds [3]. - The proportion of restricted shares remains at 38.12%, while the proportion of unrestricted shares is 61.88% [3].