漂浮式海上风电
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拓展深远海风电开发利用
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-09-13 22:05
坚持市场导向。新能源发电已全面入市,部分地方未对深远海风电单列机制电价,投资回报难以匹配。 可考虑实施电价单列机制,配套功能性产业政策,帮助漂浮式海上风电实现跨越式发展。 有序规划建设。兼顾市场与行政机制进行项目资源配置,由头部企业牵头集中连片规模化开发,避免一 哄而上。推广风光资源普查试点成果,加快国家气象中心海上风电气象观测站网建设。鼓励沿海地区创 新管理机制,对新增海上风电项目探索实行"净海出让"制度,与电网通道建设、区域电力供需、产业集 群发展规划协同。推广南方电网阳江三山岛海上风电柔直输电工程模式,由电网公司统一规划建设集中 送出走廊,或与油气生产岸电设施共享,缓解路由通道紧缺等问题。 加大技术研发。推动行业在重点发展方向上达成共识,形成技术路线图,开展多场景示范引领技术迭代 突破。设立重大科技专项,打通科研支持、工程示范、企业产业化投资全链条,激发创新活力。有序推 进无人化、智能化建设,提升风资源预测、智能运维、发电出力预测、交易策略优化能力。 在应对全球气候变化、推动能源转型的背景下,各国纷纷加快海上风电布局建设。其中,深远海区域拥 有丰富的风能资源,成为海上风电未来发展的新蓝海。世界银行数据显 ...
“能源绿”与“生态好”要同频共进
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-07-13 22:15
Core Viewpoint - The recent sighting of false killer whales near the coastal wind farm in Rudong, Jiangsu, is attributed to the improvement of the local marine environment, driven by the development of offshore wind energy and ecological protection efforts [1][2]. Group 1: Offshore Wind Energy Development - The development of offshore wind energy is crucial for ensuring national energy security and achieving a comprehensive green transformation of economic and social development [1]. - The integration of "wind farms + artificial reefs" has attracted fish populations, indirectly providing abundant food sources for false killer whales [1]. Group 2: Policy and Planning - There is a need for a cohesive policy framework that integrates energy development with ecological protection, moving away from a "develop first, manage later" approach [2]. - The establishment of a unified planning system that includes marine functional zoning, ecological protection red lines, and land spatial planning is essential for optimizing energy project development [2]. Group 3: Technological Innovation - Technological innovation is key to resolving the conflicts between ecological protection and energy development, with a focus on embedding ecological protection concepts into the entire process of technological research and development [2]. - The implementation of over 70 provincial-level basic research projects in marine fields has led to breakthroughs in transformative technologies, such as intelligent control of deep-sea manned equipment [2]. Group 4: Ecological Monitoring - The establishment of a marine ecological monitoring network is necessary for real-time perception and dynamic adjustment of green energy development and marine ecological protection [2]. - The integration of multi-source data and new technologies, such as artificial intelligence and satellite remote sensing, will create a shared marine ecological big data platform, forming a comprehensive ecological perception network [2].