Core Viewpoint - Guangxi Wuzhou Transportation Co., Ltd. received an inquiry letter from the Shanghai Stock Exchange regarding its 2024 annual report, prompting the company to clarify its business operations and financial performance, particularly in its trade logistics segment [1][2]. Group 1: Trade Logistics Business - The company reported a revenue of 1.823 billion yuan for the reporting period, an increase of 11.61% year-on-year, primarily due to a significant rise in trade logistics revenue [1][2]. - Trade logistics revenue reached 569 million yuan, a substantial increase of 95.21% year-on-year, although the gross profit margin decreased by 8.12 percentage points to 10.64% [1][5]. - The quarterly financial data showed that the company’s revenue for the four quarters was 405 million yuan, 385 million yuan, 426 million yuan, and 607 million yuan, with net profits attributable to shareholders of 213 million yuan, 140 million yuan, 213 million yuan, and 132 million yuan respectively [1][2]. Group 2: Business Model and Revenue Breakdown - The trade logistics business is managed by several subsidiaries, focusing on providing logistics services such as facility leasing, cold chain storage, vehicle management, and customs clearance, alongside trading agricultural products [4][6]. - The revenue breakdown indicates that logistics services have a lower revenue share but stable gross margins, while the higher revenue share from trade activities has led to a decline in overall gross margin due to lower margins in the traded goods [6][10]. Group 3: Customer and Supplier Analysis - The company provided details on its top ten customers and suppliers, noting stability in core relationships while changes occurred due to the expansion into new product categories like sugar and dairy [7][8]. - The company confirmed that there are no overlapping relationships between its suppliers and customers, ensuring independence in its trade operations [8][10]. Group 4: Financial Performance and Profitability - The significant revenue growth in the fourth quarter was attributed to seasonal demand and the introduction of new product categories, although net profit declined due to increased financial costs and provisions for asset impairment [14][15]. - The company’s financial expenses rose by 169.29% in the fourth quarter, primarily due to foreign exchange losses from loans taken by its subsidiary [14][15]. Group 5: Accounts Receivable and Bad Debt Provisions - The company reported an accounts receivable balance of 145 million yuan at the end of the period, with a provision for bad debts of 71 million yuan, indicating a high proportion of long-aged receivables [17][18]. - The company has implemented strict internal controls and due diligence processes for assessing the creditworthiness of its customers, ensuring compliance with accounting standards in its bad debt provisions [27][33]. Group 6: Loan Issuance and Risk Management - The company has engaged in loan issuance through its subsidiary, with a total loan balance of 40.83 million yuan, of which 33.63 million yuan is overdue, prompting a high provision for impairment [34][35]. - The company established comprehensive internal procedures for loan management, including risk assessment and monitoring, to mitigate potential defaults [35][36].

关于广西五洲交通股份有限公司 致同会计师事务所（特殊普通合伙） 致同会计师事务所（特殊普通合伙） 中国北京 朝阳区建国门外大街 22 号 赛特广场 5 层 邮编 100004 电话 +86 10 8566 5588 传真 +86 10 8566 5120 www.grantthornton.cn 关于广西五洲交通股份有限公司 致同专字（2025）第 450A015827 号 上海证券交易所： 致同会计师事务所（特殊普通合伙）（以下简称"我们"）接受委托对广 西五洲交通股份有限公司（以下简称"公司"或"五洲交通"）2024 年财务报 表，包括 2024 年 12 月 31 日的合并及公司资产负债表，2024 年度的合并及公司 利润表、合并及公司现金流量表、合并及公司股东权益变动表以及相关财务报 表附注进行审计，并于 2025 年 3 月 28 日出具了致同审字（2025）第 450A005536 号的无保留意见审计报告。 我们于 2025 年 5 月 9 日收到了公司转来的上海证券交易所（以下简称"上 交所"）出具的《关于广西五洲交通股份有限公司 2024 年年度报告的信息披露 监管问询函》（上证公函【2025 ...