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RAG被判死刑:Google用一行API架空工程师
3 6 Ke· 2025-11-26 07:00
Core Insights - Google has effectively rendered the Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) process obsolete with the launch of Gemini's File Search, which simplifies the entire workflow into a single API call [1][4][9] - The new system automates the processes of chunking, embedding, indexing, and retrieving information, allowing developers to upload files without needing to understand the underlying mechanics [3][6][10] - This shift represents a significant change in the role of engineers, who are now being replaced by automated systems that handle tasks previously requiring human oversight [15][18] Summary by Sections RAG Process Transformation - The introduction of Gemini's File Search has transformed RAG from a complex engineering system into an integrated API capability, where uploading a file automatically handles all necessary processes [4][6] - Developers no longer need to create their own vector databases or maintain retrieval logic, as the system manages these tasks in the background [6][10] File Search Functionality - File Search supports multiple formats, including PDF, DOCX, TXT, and JSON, enabling rapid construction of a unified knowledge base without additional adaptations [6][8] - The workflow is streamlined: upload a file, generate embeddings, retrieve answers, and output results with citations, all through a single interface [8][14] Cost and Accessibility - The pricing model has been adjusted to lower barriers for entry, with storage and embedding generation being free during queries, and indexing charged at $0.15 per million tokens, making knowledge retrieval nearly costless [8][10] Engineer Role Shift - The launch of File Search signifies a shift in power dynamics from engineers to the platform, as the understanding of the system's logic is now abstracted away [15][18] - Engineers are transitioning from building systems to merely calling them, losing the ability to explain the underlying processes and strategies [17][18] Implications for the Industry - The emergence of File Search indicates a broader trend in AI development towards zero-configuration solutions, where users no longer need to understand the complexities of the models they are using [18] - This change centralizes knowledge injection power within the platform, as developers only see the results without insight into the processes that generated them [18]