Core Insights - The conference highlighted that fine chemicals are not only the core driving force for high-quality development in the petrochemical industry but also a strategic support for industrial upgrading and the cultivation of new productive forces [1] Industry Structure - Fine chemicals refer to fine chemical products and new chemical materials, contrasting with basic chemicals, as defined in the "Implementation Plan for the Innovation and Development of the Fine Chemical Industry (2024-2027)" [2] - China's annual production capacity for fine chemicals is nearing 200 million tons, with a supply guarantee rate of 90% [2] - The industry has a strong global competitive position, with market shares of 75% in pesticides, 70% in rubber additives, and 60% in food organic acids and feed vitamins [2] - Structural contradictions exist, with self-sufficiency rates exceeding 130% for food additives and traditional pesticides, while rates for products like photoresists and specialty gases are below 20% [2] Technological Innovation - There is a significant gap between the performance of fine chemicals and downstream expectations, with 99% of fine chemicals producible but lacking stability and quality compared to international standards [3] - Continuous R&D innovation is essential for industry transformation, as exemplified by Shin-Etsu Chemical's evolution from a fertilizer plant to a leading global player in PVC and semiconductor silicon materials [3] - Market-driven technological advancements are crucial, with adhesives evolving from auxiliary materials to functional solutions in various industries [3] Innovation Trends - High-performance fibers, such as PBO fibers, are emerging as key materials, with a single 1mm diameter PBO fiber capable of lifting 450 kg [4] - Silicon carbide fibers are gaining attention for their high-temperature resistance and applications in various industrial sectors [4] - New high-performance materials, including ethylene-acrylic copolymers and carbon nanotubes, are showing promise in multiple applications due to their superior properties [5] - Silicon-based new materials are expected to disrupt the coatings and adhesives industries, with modified silicone resins capable of withstanding extreme temperatures [5]

郑宝山提醒："精细化工的短板就是我们从石化大国向石化强国跨越的绊脚石。" 科技创新驱动产业突围 "目前精细化学品可展现的性能与下游期望值相差巨大。99%的精细化学品我们能做，但产品稳定性与 品质与国际先进水平相比仍有差距。"资深化工行业专家杨向宏说道。 在近日举行的2025全国石油和化工行业科技创新大会开幕式上，工信部原材料司二级巡视员韩敬友指 出："精细化工不仅是石化行业高质量发展的核心动力，更是产业升级与新质生产力培育的战略支 点。"这一论断在大会同期举办的2025精细化工创新发展论坛引发共鸣，与会专家一致认为，精细化是 化工品最大的增长点，破解精细化工行业结构性矛盾、突破科技创新瓶颈，已成为实现石化强国梦的突 破口。 行业结构性矛盾突出 什么是精细化工?石油和化学工业规划院副院长、教授级高级工程师郑宝山指出，按照工信部等九部门 联合发布的《精细化工产业创新发展实施方案(2024—2027年)》中的相关论述，精细化工通常指精细化 学品和化工新材料，是与基础化工相对而言的。 当前，我国精细化学品的年产能已经接近2亿吨，大宗产品供应有余，总体保障率达到90%。相对应 地，精细化工的创新能力和企业创新投入显著提 ...