Core Viewpoint - The forum on "New Generation Coal Power Technology" highlighted the transition of coal power from a base-load power source to a flexible adjustment resource, emphasizing its critical role in supporting the new power system and achieving carbon neutrality goals [1][4]. Group 1: Importance of Coal Power - Coal power is increasingly recognized as a "ballast" and "regulator" in the energy system, contributing over 50% of the total power generation while accounting for less than 40% of the capacity [3][4]. - The coal power sector is essential for ensuring the stability and reliability of the power supply, especially in the context of rapid renewable energy integration [3][4]. Group 2: Technological Innovations - Significant advancements in coal power technology, such as supercritical and ultra-supercritical systems, flexible peak-shaving, and carbon capture, utilization, and storage (CCUS), are crucial for energy security and renewable energy absorption [6][7]. - The need for systematic and revolutionary innovations in coal power technology is emphasized, focusing on safety, flexibility, and low-carbon breakthroughs [6][7]. Group 3: Collaborative Efforts - The transition of coal power requires collaborative efforts from government, associations, enterprises, research institutions, and universities to promote green and low-carbon transformations in the coal power industry [10]. - The integration of advanced technologies like artificial intelligence and big data is essential for enhancing the operational efficiency and intelligence of coal power plants [9][10].