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广东技工教育:以专业革新助力制造强省“硬核”人才矩阵
Nan Fang Du Shi Bao· 2025-05-27 00:59
Core Insights - Guangdong Province has launched a new service platform aimed at enhancing high-quality professional settings to promote skill-based employment, integrating data from over 2500 vocational schools across the province [1] - The vocational education system in Guangdong is structured around a dual-track professional framework that aligns with 15 major professional categories and focuses on strategic industry clusters [3] Group 1: Professional Structure and Industry Alignment - The dual-track professional structure combines national standards with provincial characteristics, facilitating the development of a professional system that resonates with 20 strategic industry clusters [3] - The vocational schools in Guangdong are strategically distributed, with the Pearl River Delta region focusing on cutting-edge fields such as intelligent connected vehicles and industrial robotics, while other regions develop specialized professional systems [3] Group 2: Dynamic Optimization and Professional Iteration - Guangdong's vocational education has introduced new programs in areas like chip design and intelligent robotics, while phasing out 11 outdated programs that no longer meet market demands [5] - Enrollment in intelligent manufacturing, new generation information technology, and artificial intelligence programs has shown consistent growth, with an average annual growth rate of 5.8%, 0.5%, and 12.69% respectively [5] Group 3: World Skills Competition Integration - Guangdong has transformed its vocational education by integrating achievements from the World Skills Competition, with 21 out of 26 related programs being offered in schools, achieving an 80.77% opening rate [7] - The province has established a feedback mechanism where World Skills champions contribute to curriculum development, enhancing the quality of education [7] Group 4: Talent Development and Industry Collaboration - The total enrollment in Guangdong's vocational schools exceeds 660,000, with a balanced structure of intermediate and advanced level students, indicating a robust talent pipeline [10] - Partnerships with leading companies like Huawei and BYD have resulted in the establishment of 170 industry-education integration projects, ensuring that students are well-prepared for the demands of the job market [10] Group 5: Future Directions - Guangdong's vocational education aims to deepen the integration of professional settings, industries, and careers, enhancing the precision of talent supply to meet the evolving needs of the manufacturing sector [11]