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神州高铁踩雷诉讼16亿投资四年未追回 近五年累亏45亿背债38亿财务承压
Chang Jiang Shang Bao· 2025-06-16 00:51
Core Viewpoint - Shenzhou High-Speed Railway has been unable to recover an investment of 1.6 billion yuan made four years ago, highlighting significant financial and operational challenges faced by the company [2][4]. Financial Performance - The company has reported continuous losses for five consecutive years from 2020 to 2024, totaling over 4.5 billion yuan [11][12]. - In the first quarter of this year, the company recorded a revenue of 223 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 23.62%, but still incurred a net loss of 43 million yuan, although this represented a 12.33% reduction in losses compared to the previous year [13]. - As of the end of the first quarter, the company's debt-to-asset ratio reached 69.31%, marking a historical high, with interest-bearing liabilities amounting to approximately 3.891 billion yuan [13]. Legal Issues - Shenzhou High-Speed Railway is embroiled in multiple legal disputes, with 36 ongoing lawsuits as of the end of 2024 [7]. - The company has faced challenges in recovering its investment in Yuhang Company, which has been stalled due to the latter's financial difficulties and refusal to comply with arbitration rulings [4][5]. Investment Background - In December 2019, Shenzhou High-Speed Railway invested 1.6 billion yuan in Yuhang Company to acquire a 13.25% stake, aimed at supporting the operation of a major railway project [3]. - The investment was contingent on the successful execution of the project, which has since faced significant operational setbacks, leading to a deterioration in Yuhang Company's financial health [4]. Asset Impairment - The company has recognized asset impairment losses of 1.426 billion yuan related to the Yuhang project [6]. - Cumulative asset and credit impairment losses over the past five years have totaled 3.591 billion yuan, contributing to the ongoing financial strain [12]. Business Strategy - Shenzhou High-Speed Railway has expanded rapidly through acquisitions, increasing its total assets from 3.589 billion yuan in 2015 to 12.828 billion yuan by the end of 2020 [10]. - Despite having a comprehensive industry chain and competitive advantages in the market, the company has struggled with the repercussions of aggressive expansion and significant impairment losses [11].