Workflow
采收机器人
icon
Search documents
让首都“菜篮子”装满“科技菜”
Ke Ji Ri Bao· 2025-05-30 12:01
Core Insights - The event showcased advancements in vegetable varieties, technologies, and equipment aimed at promoting agricultural innovation in Beijing [1][2] Group 1: New Vegetable Varieties - The "Jingyu No. 1" kale variety, developed through gene editing, breaks the foreign monopoly on disease resistance, ensuring year-round supply for Beijing residents [2] - The "Jingban Chuanfen No. 1" cherry tomato variety, designed for smart greenhouses, achieves a yield of over 15 kg per square meter, with seed prices only one-fifth of imported varieties [2] - The "Jiefeng Hanguan" fast vegetable variety addresses the early spring vegetable gap, with a projected annual promotion of 30,000 acres in Beijing and a nationwide impact of 200,000 acres, potentially increasing farmers' income by 300 million yuan [2] Group 2: Technological Advancements - The seed pelletization technology enhances mechanical operation stability, increasing efficiency by five times compared to manual labor, and has been implemented in major vegetable production areas like Shandong and Hebei [3] - The use of unmanned transplanting machines in the mechanized production area has improved seedling survival rates from 93% to 99%, while reducing labor costs by 40% and increasing per-acre value to over 20,000 yuan [3] - The latest harvesting robots equipped with AI vision systems can identify 98% of ripe fruits, reducing harvesting loss rates from 15% to below 3% [3] Group 3: Future Agricultural Goals - The Beijing Agricultural and Rural Bureau aims to increase vegetable self-sufficiency by 15% by 2027, focusing on integrating technology into agricultural practices to enhance food security in the capital [3]
首都园林绿化科技周启幕,花粉、飞絮防治新技术亮相
Xin Jing Bao· 2025-05-27 10:55
Core Insights - The 2025 Capital Urban Greening Technology Week showcases 103 technological innovations aimed at enhancing urban landscaping and addressing environmental challenges [1] Group 1: Innovations in Pest Control and Pollination Management - Automated patrol robots are being utilized for monitoring tree diseases and pests, enhancing the efficiency of urban forestry management [6] - New technologies, such as drones equipped with AI, are being tested for targeted pesticide application to control the pollen and fluff from poplar trees, achieving a 90% accuracy in identifying male and female trees [2] - Long-lasting suppressants for poplar fluff have been developed, allowing for a single treatment to prevent fluff for up to two years, with successful trials conducted on over 10,000 poplar trees in Beijing [3] Group 2: Introduction of New Plant Varieties - A new variety of catalpa tree, named "Huaqiu," has been developed to bloom multiple times during the summer, enhancing the aesthetic appeal of Beijing's urban landscape [4] - Research is being conducted on the therapeutic effects of plants, with initiatives to connect emotional well-being and plant interaction [4] Group 3: Environmental Benefits of Urban Greenery - Studies indicate that specific plant combinations in urban parks can significantly improve air quality by absorbing nitrogen oxides and particulate matter [5] - The role of vegetation as "urban air purifiers" is being explored, with findings guiding the scientific configuration of plants in areas with high pollution levels [5] Group 4: Community Engagement and Education - The event features interactive activities aimed at educating the public about gardening and environmental sustainability, including composting and forest therapy experiences [7] - Various exhibitions and activities are designed to promote community involvement in urban greening efforts, enhancing public awareness and participation [7]