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文化中国行|民族融合的大舞台:在这里“遇见”北朝
Xin Hua She· 2025-06-02 02:29
Core Viewpoint - The exhibition "Forging the Mountains and Rivers - Thematic Exhibition of Northern Dynasties Historical Relics" at the Tianjin Museum showcases over 220 pieces of Northern Dynasties artifacts, highlighting the cultural integration of the Tuoba Xianbei and their influence on Central Plains civilization [1] Group 1: Cultural Exchange and Integration - The exhibition features artifacts from 14 cultural heritage institutions across 8 provinces, illustrating the interaction between the early Tuoba Xianbei and surrounding ethnic groups [1] - The Tuoba Xianbei established the Northern Wei regime, which laid a solid foundation for the unification of northern China [1] - The double-deer patterned gold ornament from the Ulanqab Museum reflects cultural influences from other ethnic groups during the Tuoba Xianbei's migration [3][4] Group 2: Artistic and Social Transformation - The mural "Servants' Picture" from the Datong Archaeological Research Institute depicts a scene of the couple dining outdoors, showcasing the clothing styles of the time [6] - The heavy fabrics of the clothing highlight the cold climate of the north and the lifestyle adapted for horseback riding, influencing later fashion trends during the Sui and Tang dynasties [7] - The "Warrior Picture" mural from the Luoyang Ancient Tomb Museum features a warrior in Han-style clothing, reflecting the Hanization measures implemented by Emperor Xiaowen of the Northern Wei [9][10] Group 3: Societal Changes and Identity - The copper belt fittings from the tomb of Emperor Xiaowen illustrate the evolution of belt fittings from simple utility items to symbols of social status during the Northern Dynasties [11][12] - The Northern Dynasties period marked a peak in cultural interaction, with the Silk Road facilitating the spread of Buddhism and other cultural exchanges, leading to significant changes in society [12] - The glass hemispherical ornaments produced in the Northern Wei using Western blowing techniques serve as important evidence of cross-cultural exchanges [14] Group 4: Historical Context and Legacy - The Northern Dynasties experienced a tumultuous period but ultimately laid the groundwork for the prosperous Sui Dynasty, which continued the cultural and institutional innovations of the Northern Dynasties [15]