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观察|银行数据资源入表?需厘清权属关系!
券商中国· 2025-06-08 08:12
Core Viewpoint - The value of data as a resource is gradually being released, with various industries moving towards incorporating data resources into their financial statements since the implementation of the interim regulations by the Ministry of Finance in 2024 [1] Group 1: Data Resource Incorporation - Various banks are beginning to recognize data resources as intangible assets, with institutions like Hengfeng Bank being the first to do so in August 2023 [2] - As of 2024, banks such as Citic Bank, Everbright Bank, and Ningbo Bank have also started to incorporate some data resources into their financial statements, although the overall number remains limited [2] - The value of data resources recognized by banks is relatively small, with Citic Bank reporting a net value of RMB 494,000 for its data resources as of the end of 2024 [2] Group 2: Potential and Challenges - Large and medium-sized banks possess rich data resources and have a solid foundation for data governance, indicating significant potential for data resource extraction [3] - Some banks are actively working on data asset inventory, rights confirmation, and valuation, with Qilu Bank elevating data governance to a strategic level [3] - However, many smaller banks are still in the data governance phase, with data quality needing improvement before they can effectively create value from data assets [3] Group 3: Ownership and Valuation Issues - The definition and ownership of data assets in banks remain ambiguous, with no standardized definition available for the industry to follow [4] - The challenges of defining data assets stem from the need to clarify data ownership and establish pricing based on that ownership [5] - Questions arise regarding the ownership of customer data collected during business transactions, particularly concerning the bank's rights to classify such data as assets without customer authorization [6]