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打破核心技术瓶颈 我国科研团队发布稀土材料最新成果
Yang Shi Xin Wen· 2025-11-23 15:06
Core Insights - A groundbreaking research collaboration between Heilongjiang University, Tsinghua University, and the National University of Singapore has successfully addressed the challenge of efficient electroluminescence in insulating rare earth nanocrystals, as published in *Nature* [1][4] - This research supports China's strategic shift from "raw material export" to "high value-added technology output" in the rare earth sector [1][4] Group 1: Research Significance - Rare earth elements are considered irreplaceable strategic resources, often referred to as "industrial vitamins" [4] - China holds advantages in rare earth resource reserves and smelting but faces industrial bottlenecks in high-end functional materials and devices [4] Group 2: Technical Breakthrough - The research team introduced an organic semiconductor sensitization strategy, using functionalized organic ligands as a "photoelectric bridge" to efficiently transfer energy to insulating rare earth nanocrystals, enabling current-driven efficient light emission [4][6] - The new technology demonstrates significant application potential, with electroluminescent device efficiency increased by 76 times and the ability to achieve full-spectrum light emission through rare earth ion modulation within a single device [6] Group 3: Industry Impact - This breakthrough establishes a technical pathway for converting the properties of rare earth materials into high-end device functionalities, contributing to the enhancement of China's rare earth industry chain's independent innovation capabilities and the added value of end products [7]