Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the impact of the US-China trade agreement on the scientific instrument industry, highlighting the acceleration of domestic alternatives and the recognition of 18 outstanding domestic instruments as "good instruments" [2][4][9]. Group 1: Trade Agreement Impact - The US-China trade talks resulted in a bilateral agreement to jointly reduce tariffs, which has led to mixed reactions among scientific instrument manufacturers, with some stocks rising and others falling [4][5]. - The agreement has prompted discussions about the procurement challenges faced by domestic instruments, including issues like foreign embargoes, long procurement cycles, and high trial costs [6][9]. Group 2: Domestic Instrument Recognition - On the same day the trade agreement was announced, a forum for the innovative development of domestic instruments was held, where 18 domestic instruments were awarded as "good instruments," indicating their achievement of international advanced levels [9][12]. - The awarded instruments cover various categories, showcasing the capabilities of domestic manufacturers to compete in the market [10][11]. Group 3: Industry Challenges and Developments - The instrument industry achieved nearly 1 trillion yuan in revenue in 2024, marking a new development stage, but still faces significant challenges [19]. - Reports presented at the forum emphasized the need for quality certification and standardization to enhance the competitiveness of domestic instruments [22][24]. - The industry is urged to focus on innovation and meet market demands to overcome the challenges posed by international competition and domestic policy tightening [33][34].