转自：贵州日报 贵州日报天眼新闻记者 陈丹 新年伊始，肖东的脚步格外匆忙。在黔东南州凯里市林业局的助力下，他经营的贵州山地本草中药材有 限公司即将在凯棠镇启动1000亩林下中药材"骨碎补"规模化种植。这标志着，这株生长于岩石与树干间 的跌打损伤要药，正式告别"靠山采挖"的传统模式，迈向科技种植的产业化新阶段。 "我们培育的3年龄可移栽苗已有1000万株，足够种满这1000亩林地。"肖东语气笃定。自2002年与"骨碎 补"结缘，他亲历了这个行业的跌宕起伏。 贵州的青山绿水为"骨碎补"提供了天然温床，彼时"山里遍地都是，用钉耙一天能扒两三吨"，每吨价格 从5000元飙升至8万元。然而，资源萎缩与价格高涨的落差逐渐显现："符合药用价值的'骨碎补'生长周 期需5年以上，如今进山一天能挖到几十公斤就不错了。" 资源枯竭的危机倒逼转型。肖东意识到，仅靠采挖难以为继，必须突破人工仿野生种植技术瓶颈。为 此，公司与中国科学院携手，历时数年攻克孢子育苗技术，为产业化铺就关键基石。 "骨碎补"的产业化之路充满挑战：育苗需3年，移栽后生长周期长达5至10年，既需要前瞻性布局，更考 验着企业的定力与韧性。 自2018年起，公司陆续建 ...

Core Viewpoint - The National Pharmacopoeia Commission has published 11 draft standards for the processing of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) decoction pieces, addressing quality issues that have arisen this year due to frequent non-compliance in drug inspections [1][2]. Group 1: Draft Standards for TCM Decoction Pieces - The 11 draft standards cover various TCM decoction pieces including Banbianlian, Zisuye, Beishashen, Guanghuoxiang, Yimucao, Gaoliangjiang, Shudihuang, Shichangpu, Jingjie, Qicaotan, and Qicaoshan, specifying guidelines for processing, characteristics, and storage [2]. - For example, the processing standard for Banbianlian includes removing impurities, washing, cutting, drying, and sieving, while its characteristics and storage requirements are also detailed [2]. Group 2: Quality Inspection Reports - Multiple regions have reported non-compliance in TCM decoction pieces during drug quality inspections, with notable failures in Shanxi Province where 6 batches of decoction pieces were found non-compliant, involving well-known companies [3]. - In Jiangxi Province, 18 products were reported as non-compliant, including 11 batches of TCM materials and decoction pieces, with issues related to characteristics, identification, and microbial limits [4]. Group 3: Regulatory Actions and Expert Insights - Regulatory bodies are intensifying scrutiny on TCM decoction pieces, as evidenced by significant fines imposed on companies for producing substandard products, such as Anhui Baicui Jinfang Pharmaceutical Co., which faced penalties totaling 3.11 million yuan [4]. - Experts attribute the prevalence of substandard TCM decoction pieces to various factors, including the complexity of sourcing raw materials, lack of professional knowledge among suppliers, and the challenges of standardizing production practices [5][6].