新华财经北京12月9日电（记者胡喆、徐鹏航）"十五五"规划建议专章部署"加快高水平科技自立自强， 引领发展新质生产力"，明确"加强知识产权保护和运用"。国家知识产权局数据显示，我国已经成为世 界首个国内有效发明专利拥有量超过500万件的国家，PCT国际专利申请量连续6年位居全球第一。 这份创新成绩单来之不易。"十四五"期间，我国知识产权从"量的积累"向"质的提升"转变，硬核专利加 速落地，勾勒出创新驱动发展的生动图景，为"十五五"时期加快高水平科技自立自强筑牢根基。 创新是引领发展的第一动力，保护知识产权就是保护创新。五年来，政策引导与市场驱动双向发力：开 展专利转化运用专项行动，梳理盘活高校和科研机构存量专利，培育推广专利密集型产品；建立产学研 用协同机制，打通实验室到生产线的"最后一公里"；强化知识产权保护，让创新者敢投敢闯。 高价值发明专利是实现高质量发展的关键要素。截至2025年6月，我国每万人口高价值发明专利拥有量 已达15.3件，提前实现"十四五"规划预期的12件目标。高校和科研院所技术成果转化率稳步提升，企业 发明专利产业化率从2020年的44.9%提升至2024年的53.3%，越来越多"沉睡专 ...

Core Viewpoint - Wuhan is accelerating the construction of a vibrant innovation city as part of its "14th Five-Year Plan," focusing on high-value patent cultivation and knowledge protection to enhance its innovation capabilities [4][5]. Group 1: High-Value Patent Cultivation - During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, Wuhan is actively promoting high-value patent cultivation through order-based research and development, integrating industry, academia, and research [4]. - By June 2025, the number of high-value invention patents per 10,000 people in Wuhan is expected to reach 44.15, representing a year-on-year increase of 17.95% [4]. - The city has established 59 high-value patent cultivation centers at provincial and municipal levels, with a total of 46 high-value patent portfolios cultivated [4]. Group 2: Patent Navigation and Support - Wuhan is implementing a patent navigation project, with 8 parks expected to establish patent navigation experimental zones by 2025, and 13 key industry patent navigation reports completed [5]. - The initiative has provided patent navigation services to 91 key enterprises in various parks, resulting in the formation of 73 enterprise patent navigation reports and the cultivation of 340 high-value patents [5]. - The city leverages national platforms for rapid patent examination and prioritization services to enhance the quality and efficiency of patent layouts in key innovation areas [5]. Group 3: Intellectual Property Protection - Wuhan is advancing the construction of a national intellectual property protection demonstration zone and has conducted 1,373 joint enforcement actions against counterfeit goods during the "14th Five-Year Plan" [5]. - The city is strengthening guidance on overseas intellectual property layout and dispute response to help enterprises mitigate overseas intellectual property risks [5].