深圳高尔夫球场的诞生与城市发展节奏紧密相连。1985年球场开业时，深圳作为改革开放的"试验田"， 急需搭建与外商对接的桥梁。一方面，作为中国首个经济特区，深圳迫切需要向世界展示开放姿态，吸 引外资关注；另一方面，国内尚处于招商引资的初级阶段，缺乏成熟的涉外交流平台。在这样的时代背 景下，高尔夫球场以其特殊的社交属性和高门槛的会员制，精准契合了外资企业的商务需求，成为展示 城市国际化形象的窗口。 当城市发展从规模转向质量，占地巨大的高尔夫球场的退场便成为必然。 随着深圳向国际化创新型城市转型，土地的功能定位与城市发展需求逐渐出现错位。这种功能错位，本 质上是土地原始定位与城市迭代后"公共利益优先、资源高效利用"目标之间存在矛盾。在深圳福田区黄 金地段，深圳高尔夫俱乐部占地近2000亩，面积约等于186个标准足球场。如今的福田区已是深圳核心 商务区，土地资源的稀缺性与价值密度空前提升。而高尔夫球场作为典型的"低效率用地"，土地的公共 价值贡献率远低于公园、学校、公共服务设施。根据住建部发布的《2019年城市建设统计年鉴》数据， 2019年，深圳存量的居住用地占建设用地的比例仅为22.6%。而到2035年，深圳每年 ...

Core Insights - The article highlights the increasing trend of South Korean middle-aged tourists traveling to Jiangsu Yancheng, China, primarily for golfing, due to the cost-effectiveness compared to playing in Korea [1][3] - The influx of Korean golfers is reshaping the perception of golf in China, transitioning it from a niche sport to a more recognized activity among local enthusiasts [3][22] Group 1: Market Dynamics - Direct flights from Seoul to Yancheng facilitate the travel of Korean golfers, who can enjoy a full day of golfing, including caddy services and meals, at a fraction of the cost compared to Korea [1][3] - The presence of Korean tourists has led to a noticeable increase in Korean language signage and services in golf courses across coastal regions of China [3][22] Group 2: Caddy Experience - Caddies play a crucial role in maintaining order on the golf course while providing emotional support to golfers, which is essential for enhancing the overall experience [8][11] - The income of caddies is significantly influenced by tips, which are often tied to the emotional satisfaction of the golfers they assist [12][13] Group 3: Employment Trends - The golf caddy profession is characterized by high turnover, with many young individuals entering the field as a temporary job rather than a long-term career [20][22] - The job is physically demanding, often leading to health issues such as dehydration and skin damage due to prolonged sun exposure [25][26] Group 4: Future Outlook - The article suggests that while golf remains a niche sport in China, the growing interest from foreign tourists may lead to a gradual transformation in its status, potentially making it more mainstream [22][26] - The trend of "youthful caddies" is emerging, indicating a shift in the demographic profile of those working in the industry, as younger individuals are increasingly filling these roles [22][23]