Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the transformation of Shao Ran from a whale trainer to an advocate for marine animal rights, highlighting her experiences and the ethical implications of animal performances in marine parks [5][20]. Group 1: Personal Transformation - Shao Ran's career shift was triggered by a near-death experience during a performance with a beluga whale named Sophie, which made her question the morality of exploiting these animals [2][16]. - After witnessing the suicide of a captive dolphin, Shao Ran began to realize the emotional and psychological suffering of marine animals in captivity [3][16]. - In 2016, she left the marine park and founded a nature conservation community, advocating for the cessation of animal performances [5][20]. Group 2: Animal Welfare Concerns - The article details the harsh realities faced by captive marine animals, including the physical and mental stress caused by constant performances and inadequate living conditions [15][25]. - Shao Ran describes the training methods used, which often involve coercion and punishment, leading to a cycle of fear and compliance among the animals [10][11]. - The death of Sophie, who only lived into her twenties while wild belugas can live up to seventy or eighty years, underscores the detrimental effects of captivity [5][25]. Group 3: Advocacy and Education - Shao Ran emphasizes the importance of educating the public about the realities of marine animal captivity and the ethical implications of animal performances [20][29]. - She has focused her efforts on schools, aiming to instill a sense of empathy and respect for all forms of life among students [22][29]. - The article highlights the societal resistance to changing perceptions about animal performances, as many people prioritize personal enjoyment over animal welfare [24][27].