Core Insights - Affirm Holdings, Inc. (AFRM) has established a strong technology infrastructure that supports a significant increase in transaction volume, with approximately 358,000 active merchants as of March 31, 2025 [1] Company Performance - The company's revenue is closely linked to transaction volume, which saw a 46% year-over-year increase in Q3 of fiscal 2025 [2][8] - Affirm's 0% APR monthly installment GMV increased by 44% year-over-year in Q3 fiscal 2025, although this impacts interest margins negatively [3][8] - The company is focusing on attracting higher-quality borrowers through 0% APR plans, which can enhance conversion metrics and reduce risk [3] Competitive Landscape - Key competitors in the buy now, pay later (BNPL) market include PayPal Holdings, Inc. (PYPL) and Visa Inc. (V), both of which have a strong market presence [4] - PayPal processed 6 billion transactions in Q1 2025, with net revenues rising 1% year-over-year to $7.8 billion [5] - Visa's processed transactions increased by 9% year-over-year in Q2 fiscal 2025, with total revenues advancing 9% year-over-year [6] Valuation and Estimates - Affirm's shares have increased by 104.9% over the past year, outperforming the industry growth of 42.3% [7] - The forward price-to-sales ratio for AFRM is 5.38, which is below the industry average [10] - The Zacks Consensus Estimate for Affirm's fiscal 2025 earnings suggests a 101.8% improvement year-over-year, with revenue growth projected at 37% [12]