Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of the semiconductor industry in China's new industrialization, highlighting the role of the Science and Technology Innovation Board (STAR Market) in supporting the growth and innovation of this sector through capital and policy initiatives [1][2]. Group 1: Industry Support and Development - The China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) aims to enhance support for key industries such as integrated circuits, industrial mother machines, and medical equipment, recognizing the semiconductor industry as a strategic and foundational sector for economic development [1]. - Since its establishment, the STAR Market has become the preferred platform for semiconductor companies to go public, with 116 semiconductor firms listed, accounting for 60% of A-share semiconductor companies [1][2]. - The STAR Market has facilitated significant capital inflow, with 116 semiconductor companies raising a total of 298.9 billion yuan through IPOs, representing over 80% of the total IPO fundraising in the A-share semiconductor sector [2]. Group 2: Capital Utilization and R&D Investment - The average capital utilization rate among the 116 semiconductor companies is 66%, indicating high efficiency in fund usage [2]. - In the first three quarters of 2024, these companies invested a total of 32.9 billion yuan in R&D, with a median R&D intensity of 17%, significantly higher than the overall A-share level of 4% [2]. - Notable advancements include the development of a new generation of CPUs by Loongson Technology and the introduction of domestically produced CMP equipment by Huahai Qingshi, showcasing the impact of increased R&D investment [2]. Group 3: Policy Innovations and Talent Attraction - The STAR Market has implemented flexible stock incentive mechanisms to attract and retain high-end talent, with 77 semiconductor companies launching 150 stock incentive plans, covering approximately 66% of the sector [3]. - The introduction of policies to support mergers and acquisitions has led to a surge in high-quality industry consolidations, with 76 disclosed equity acquisitions since the "Eight Measures" policy, totaling over 19 billion yuan [4]. Group 4: Market Mechanisms and Investment Products - The STAR Market has established a market-friendly environment for venture capital and institutional investors, including the introduction of a market-making system to enhance liquidity and price stability [6]. - The STAR Market has also launched thematic indices and ETFs focused on the semiconductor industry, catering to investor demand and facilitating participation in the sector's growth [6].