Core Viewpoint - The completion of the 750 kV transmission and transformation project around the Tarim Basin signifies a major infrastructure achievement in China, enhancing the power supply network in southern Xinjiang and supporting high-quality development in the region [1][5][10]. Group 1: Infrastructure Development - The 750 kV ultra-high voltage transmission ring network, spanning 4,197 kilometers, is the largest of its kind in China and has been constructed over 15 years [1]. - The project includes nearly 10,000 transmission towers and 9 substations, which facilitate the collection and distribution of various energy sources such as wind, solar, thermal, and hydroelectric power [3][8]. - The construction faced significant challenges due to the harsh desert environment, including shifting sands and steep terrains, requiring innovative solutions like building access roads and using cableways for material transport [12]. Group 2: Economic Impact - The project is expected to significantly boost electricity consumption in southern Xinjiang, with projections indicating a rise to 73.699 billion kWh by 2024, approximately six times the level in 2010 [5]. - The new infrastructure is likened to a "highway" for electricity, enabling large-scale power transmission across regions and enhancing energy security in southern Xinjiang [6]. - The project is anticipated to stimulate local economies, with companies like Xinjiang Guosheng Qicheng New Energy Co., Ltd. expecting to create jobs and increase production capacity due to improved energy supply [8]. Group 3: Strategic Importance - The "energy ring" is crucial for integrating renewable energy sources into the national grid, facilitating the "West-to-East Power Transmission" initiative by allowing solar power generated in southern Xinjiang to be sent to eastern regions [10]. - The project aligns with national energy strategies, aiming to reduce reliance on coal-fired power by enabling the development of 100 million kW of solar power in southern Xinjiang, potentially decreasing the need for 25 million kW of coal power [10].