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“AI育种家”可将棉花杂交育种组合效率提升20倍
Ke Ji Ri Bao· 2025-10-12 23:56
Core Insights - Zhejiang University has developed an AI-based breeding platform called "AI Breeder," which significantly enhances cotton hybrid breeding efficiency by 20 times and reduces the breeding cycle from 6-8 years to 3-4 years [1][2]. Group 1: Technological Advancements - The "AI Breeder" utilizes a comprehensive analysis of over 5,000 cotton varieties and decodes 79,642 genes to identify over 1,000 gene loci related to yield and quality [1]. - A multi-omics database platform named COTTONOMICS has been established, which has recorded over 90,000 visits in three years, serving as a knowledge center for cotton research [1]. Group 2: Collaborative Efforts - The project is a collaboration between Zhejiang University, Huawei Technologies, and Beijing Earthworm Digital Technology Co., Ltd., showcasing a strong partnership in agricultural technology innovation [1]. Group 3: User-Friendly Features - The platform allows breeding personnel to query high-yield, quality, or disease-resistant genes by simply inputting questions, and it can quickly generate optimal breeding plans based on target traits [2]. - "AI Breeder" is designed with multi-crop expansion capabilities and is gradually being applied to breeding research for rice, soybeans, rapeseed, watermelon, and broccoli [2].