Core Insights - The article discusses the rising issue of debit card and check fraud, highlighting the vulnerabilities consumers face compared to credit card fraud protection [4][5]. Group 1: Fraud Trends - Debit card fraud is increasingly prevalent, with a Federal Reserve survey indicating that it is the payment method most targeted by fraudsters [4]. - Check fraud has risen by 10% in 2024 compared to the previous year, indicating a growing concern in this area [2]. Group 2: Consumer Protections - Under the Fair Credit Billing Act, consumers are limited to $50 in losses for fraudulent credit card transactions reported within 60 days, while debit cards offer less protection, with potential losses up to the entire amount stolen if reported after 60 days [5]. - Consumers have a year to report check fraud, but many banks require notification within 30 to 14 days after the bank statement is sent out [5]. Group 3: Prevention Measures - To protect against debit card fraud, consumers are advised to monitor their bank accounts regularly, avoid unsolicited communications, and never share sensitive information over the phone [9][10]. - For check fraud, using permanent markers for writing checks and mailing them directly from the post office are recommended practices [11].