Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - Total company EBIT-adjusted was $3.4 billion, down $700 million year over year, impacted by a gross tariff of $1.1 billion [17][18] - Adjusted automotive free cash flow was $4.2 billion, aided by $300 million in cash tariff offset reimbursements [18] - North America delivered Q3 EBIT-adjusted margins of 6.2%, with record crossover deliveries and strong performance of full-size pickups and SUVs [18][19] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - EV sales reached record levels in Q3 with 67,000 deliveries, capturing a 16.5% share of the U.S. EV market [19] - Warranty expense was a $900 million headwind year over year, indicating a need for improvement [20] - GM Financial posted Q3 EBIT-adjusted of $800 million, continuing to deliver value for customers and dealers [21] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - In China, market share grew 30 basis points year over year to 6.8%, with equity income rising to $80 million [21] - GM's U.S. market share reached 17%, up 50 basis points year over year, with incentives remaining below the industry average for the 10th consecutive quarter [16][18] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is focused on returning North America to historical EBIT margins of 8% to 10% by improving EV profitability and managing fixed costs [12][25] - GM is investing in new battery chemistries and expanding U.S. production capacity, including a $4 billion investment to onshore production [7][11] - The company is transitioning from EV to ICE production in certain plants due to lower-than-expected EV adoption [9][10] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management raised full-year guidance based on strong performance and ongoing disciplined execution [5][22] - The company expects EV demand to soften in the near term but remains committed to building to consumer demand [19][50] - Management is optimistic about 2026 being better than 2025, assuming a stable macro environment [22][66] Other Important Information - The company recorded a $1.6 billion special item charge in Q3, primarily related to the transition of Orion Assembly and reductions in battery module assembly capacity [9][10] - GM's deferred revenue from software services was up 14% from Q2 to almost $5 billion, indicating growth in software and services [12][13] Q&A Session Summary Question: Can you dive into some of the updated tariff disclosure? - The President's announcement expanded the MSRP tariff offset, allowing for more eligible parts, which contributes to tariff savings [29] Question: What are the preliminary high-level industry or macro factors for 2026? - It is too early to speculate on 2026, but there are tools to lower costs and drive better performance [32] Question: How will shifting emissions regulations affect ICE vehicle sales? - There is potential for increased sales of ICE vehicles due to unmet demand and supply constraints [38] Question: Can you unpack the tariff mitigation benefits? - The company expects to maintain pricing discipline and has seen benefits from go-to-market and footprint changes [46] Question: What is the outlook for EV profitability? - The company is focused on improving EV profitability through cost reductions and maintaining discipline in production [51] Question: How does GM view the competition from Chinese OEMs? - GM is focused on producing well-designed vehicles with the right technology and aims to compete effectively [82] Question: What milestones can be expected for 2026 on the autonomy journey? - The company is committed to personal autonomy and level four capabilities, with ongoing improvements in Super Cruise [85]

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - Total company EBIT-adjusted was $3.4 billion, down $700 million year-over-year, impacted by a gross tariff of $1.1 billion [17][18] - Adjusted automotive free cash flow was $4.2 billion, aided by $300 million in cash tariff offset reimbursements [18] - North America delivered Q3 EBIT-adjusted margins of 6.2%, with margins around 9% excluding tariffs [18] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - EV sales reached record levels in Q3 with 67,000 deliveries, capturing a 16.5% share of the U.S. EV market [19] - Warranty expense was a $900 million headwind year-over-year in Q3, indicating a need for improvement [20] - GM Financial posted Q3 EBIT-adjusted of $800 million, continuing to deliver value for customers and dealers [21] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - GM's U.S. market share increased to 17%, up 50 basis points year-over-year [16] - GM China market share grew 30 basis points year-over-year to 6.8%, with equity income rising to $80 million [21] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is focused on returning North America to historical EBIT margins of 8% - 10% by improving EV profitability and managing fixed costs [12][25] - GM is investing $4 billion in capital to onshore production and has decided to double Chevrolet Equinox production at the Fairfax plant [7][8] - The company is transitioning Orion Assembly from EV to ICE production due to lower-than-expected EV adoption [9][10] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management raised full-year guidance based on strong performance and market conditions [5][22] - The company expects EV demand to soften significantly in October and into early 2026, with a focus on building to demand [19][50] - Management is optimistic about 2026 being better than 2025, driven by various operational improvements [22][76] Other Important Information - The company recorded a $1.6 billion special item charge in Q3, primarily related to the transition of Orion Assembly and other capacity reductions [9][10] - GM's deferred revenue was up 14% from Q2 to almost $5 billion, reflecting growth in software and services [12] Q&A Session Summary Question: Can you dive into some of the updated tariff disclosure? - The President's announcement expanded the MSRP tariff offset, allowing for more eligible parts, leading to savings on tariffs [29] Question: What are the preliminary high-level industry or macro factors for 2026? - It is too early to speculate on 2026, but there are tools to lower costs and drive better performance [32] Question: How will shifting emissions regulations affect ICE vehicle sales? - There is potential for increased sales of ICE vehicles due to unmet demand and supply constraints [38] Question: What is the outlook for EV profitability? - The company is focused on improving EV profitability through cost reductions and maintaining discipline in production [51] Question: How does GM view the competition from Chinese OEMs? - GM aims to compete with well-designed vehicles at the right cost, emphasizing the need for a level playing field [82] Question: What is the performance outlook for GM Financial? - The portfolio performance has been resilient, with charge-offs flat year-over-year at 1.2% [75]

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company reported record total revenue of $91 billion for the first half of 2025, driven by strong demand and stable vehicle pricing [25] - Adjusted EBIT for Q2 was $3 billion, down $1.4 billion year over year, primarily due to a net tariff impact of $1.1 billion [32][33] - Adjusted automotive free cash flow was $2.8 billion, down $2.5 billion year over year, mainly due to tariff payments and lower dealer inventory levels [33] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - North America revenue reached a record nearly $77 billion for the first half, slightly up year over year [26] - The Chevrolet Equinox gained nearly six points of retail market share year over year, with total sales rising more than 20% compared to the same period last year [12][28] - GM International delivered adjusted EBIT of $200 million in Q2, an increase of $150 million year over year, driven by improved profitability from China equity income [39] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - GM's U.S. market share reached 17.3% in the first half of the year, marking a 1.2 percentage point increase year over year [28] - The company was the only foreign OEM to gain market share in China, reporting positive equity income and strong performance in new energy vehicles [10][39] - The overall U.S. industry saw a spike in demand due to tariff-related sales pull ahead, with a full-year outlook of 16 million units [10] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company aims to grow its U.S. manufacturing footprint and domestic supply chain while strengthening its international business [7][19] - GM is focusing on innovation in batteries, software, and autonomous technology, with significant investments in U.S. assembly plants to increase capacity [19][30] - The company is committed to improving EV profitability through advancements in battery technology and vehicle design [47] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed confidence in the company's resilience and ability to adapt to new trade and tax policies [7] - The company anticipates a stable pricing environment and expects to offset at least 30% of the tariff impact through strategic actions [43][45] - Management highlighted the importance of a flexible manufacturing footprint to adjust to changing demand in both ICE and EV markets [21][46] Other Important Information - The company has booked $4 billion of deferred revenue from software services, which will be recognized over time [15] - GM's projected Super Cruise revenue is expected to exceed $200 million in 2025 and double in 2026 [16] - The company is investing in battery joint ventures to enhance its supply chain resilience and reduce costs [22] Q&A Session Summary Question: Can you walk through the accounting for the $600 million related to EVs? - Management explained that the adjustment reflects potential losses on inventory due to market expectations and pricing pressures [50][52] Question: What would be the impact if tariffs with key countries were lower? - Management indicated that lower tariffs would have an immediate positive impact on the company's financials, with ongoing efforts to mitigate tariff impacts [54][56] Question: How do you reconcile pricing assumptions for the second half? - Management noted that fleet pricing normalization is expected, while retail pricing remains stable, supporting their pricing strategy [64][66] Question: What is the strategy for EV profitability given regulatory changes? - Management emphasized a strategic EV portfolio covering various market segments and ongoing efforts to improve EV profitability through cost efficiencies [70][72] Question: How will tariff impacts evolve beyond this year? - Management expects that ongoing investments in U.S. manufacturing will help mitigate tariff costs in the future, although it is too early to predict exact outcomes [80][82]