Core Insights - The rapid growth of Artificial Intelligence (AI) is driving significant demand for electricity, particularly from data centers, which is benefiting utility ETFs [1][3][4] - Major utility ETFs have outperformed the broader utility sector, with notable gains over the past year [2][6] Utility Sector Performance - Prominent utility ETFs such as Utilities Select Sector SPDR Fund (XLU), Vanguard Utilities ETF (VPU), iShares U.S. Utilities ETF (IDU), and Fidelity MSCI Utilities Index ETF (FUTY) have surged more than 7% in the past year, compared to the utility sector's growth of 5% [2][6] - XLU gained 7.6%, VPU gained 7.7%, IDU gained 8.1%, and FUTY gained 8.6% over the past year [7][8][10][11] Data Center Electricity Demand - Data centers are significant consumers of electricity, accounting for about 1.5% of global electricity consumption in 2024, which is approximately 415 terawatt-hours (TWh) [3] - The United States represents 45% of this consumption, highlighting its central role in the AI power boom [3] - The International Energy Agency (IEA) projects that electricity demand from data centers will more than double by 2030, reaching around 945 TWh [4] Investment Opportunities for Utilities - The increasing electricity demand from data centers presents a long-term growth opportunity for utility companies, prompting them to invest in power generation and transmission infrastructure [5] - Regulated utilities can often secure rate increases to cover these investments, leading to higher earnings and benefiting the ETFs that hold these companies [5] ETF Composition and Holdings - XLU has 64.2% exposure to Electric Utilities, with NextEra Energy (11.29%) and The Southern Company (7.82%) as top holdings [6][7] - VPU has 60.7% exposure to Electric Utilities, with NextEra Energy (10.34%) and The Southern Company (6.78%) as top holdings [8] - IDU has 56.1% exposure to Electric Utilities, with NextEra Energy (9.72%) and The Southern Company (6.87%) as top holdings [10] - FUTY has 60.4% exposure to Electric Utilities, with NextEra Energy (10.26%) and The Southern Company (7.01%) as top holdings [11]

Core Insights - The Vanguard Utilities ETF (VPU) is a passively managed fund launched on January 26, 2004, aimed at providing broad exposure to the Utilities sector [1] - The Utilities - Broad sector is ranked 6th among the 16 Zacks sectors, placing it in the top 38% [2] Fund Overview - VPU has over $7.28 billion in assets, making it one of the largest ETFs in the Utilities - Broad segment [3] - The fund seeks to match the performance of the MSCI US Investable Market Utilities 25/50 Index, which includes large, mid-size, and small U.S. utility companies [3] Cost Structure - VPU has an annual operating expense ratio of 0.09%, making it one of the least expensive options in the ETF space [4] - The ETF offers a 12-month trailing dividend yield of 2.76% [4] Sector Exposure and Holdings - The ETF is heavily allocated to the Utilities sector, with approximately 99.9% of its portfolio dedicated to this sector [5] - Nextera Energy Inc (NEE) constitutes about 10.02% of total assets, with the top 10 holdings accounting for approximately 52.99% of total assets [6] Performance Metrics - As of September 1, 2025, VPU has gained about 13.29% year-to-date and 14.59% over the past year [7] - The fund has traded between $158.36 and $188.61 in the past 52 weeks, with a beta of 0.57 and a standard deviation of 17.49% over the trailing three-year period [7] Investment Alternatives - VPU holds a Zacks ETF Rank of 2 (Buy), indicating strong potential based on expected returns, expense ratio, and momentum [8] - Other alternatives in the Utilities ETF space include Fidelity MSCI Utilities Index ETF (FUTY) and Utilities Select Sector SPDR ETF (XLU), with assets of $1.95 billion and $20.90 billion respectively [9]

Core Insights - The utility sector has experienced its strongest performance in over 15 years, achieving a seventh consecutive month of gains, driven by short-term demand and structural tailwinds [1][3]. Performance of Utility ETFs - Reaves Utilities ETF (UTES) led the sector with an 8.6% increase in July, followed by Invesco Dorsey Wright Utilities Momentum ETF (PUI) at 6.8%, Invesco S&P 500 Equal Weight Utilities ETF (RSPU) at 6%, and both First Trust Utilities AlphaDEX Fund (FXU) and Fidelity MSCI Utilities Index ETF (FUTY) at 5.4% each [2]. Factors Driving Growth - Surging power demand due to extreme heat in the U.S. has increased residential power consumption, alongside a significant rise in electricity usage from AI training, data centers, and electric vehicle charging. Electricity demand is projected to grow by approximately 55% from 2020 to 2040, compared to just 9% in the previous two decades [3]. - Utilities serving major tech clients like Amazon, Microsoft, and Meta are entering infrastructure deals funded by these companies, with American Electric Power (AEP) expecting 28% earnings growth by 2028 and Entergy projecting 13% annual industrial sales growth [4]. Rate Increase Requests - Utilities have submitted around $29 billion in rate increase requests for the first half of 2025, nearly double the amount from the previous year, driven by rising wholesale costs and the need for infrastructure investments [5]. Defensive Investment Appeal - Investors are shifting towards utilities as a defensive investment amid market uncertainty, attracted by consistent dividend payouts and regulatory oversight that ensures predictable earnings [6]. Industry Fundamentals - The utility sector benefits from a growing population, increasing demand for essential services like water, gas, and electricity, and the rising adoption of electric vehicles, which will further boost electricity demand [7]. ETFs Overview - **Reaves Utilities ETF (UTES)**: Actively managed ETF with $740.7 million AUM, charges 49 bps in fees, and holds 22 stocks [8]. - **Invesco Dorsey Wright Utilities Momentum ETF (PUI)**: Focuses on 34 companies with relative strength, has $75 million AUM, and charges 60 bps in fees [9]. - **Invesco S&P 500 Equal Weight Utilities ETF (RSPU)**: Offers exposure to 33 equal-weighted companies, has $447.7 million AUM, and charges 40 bps in fees [10]. - **First Trust Utilities AlphaDEX Fund (FXU)**: Holds 40 stocks with $1.7 billion AUM, charges 63 bps in fees [11]. - **Fidelity MSCI Utilities Index ETF (FUTY)**: Tracks 67 utility stocks with $2 billion AUM and charges 0.08% in fees [12].

Core Insights - The Fidelity MSCI Utilities Index ETF (FUTY) is a passively managed ETF launched on 10/21/2013, designed to provide broad exposure to the Utilities - Broad segment of the equity market [1] - The ETF has gained popularity among institutional and retail investors due to its low cost, transparency, flexibility, and tax efficiency [1] Index Details - Sponsored by Fidelity, FUTY has over $1.90 billion in assets, making it one of the larger ETFs in the Utilities - Broad segment [3] - The ETF aims to match the performance of the MSCI USA IMI Utilities Index, which reflects the utilities sector's performance in the U.S. equity market [3] Costs - FUTY has an annual operating expense ratio of 0.08%, making it the least expensive product in its category [4] - The ETF offers a 12-month trailing dividend yield of 2.69% [4] Sector Exposure and Top Holdings - The ETF is heavily allocated in the Utilities sector, with approximately 99.90% of its portfolio [5] - Nextera Energy Inc (NEE) constitutes about 10.92% of total assets, with the top 10 holdings accounting for approximately 53.49% of total assets under management [6] Performance and Risk - As of 07/22/2025, FUTY has returned roughly 12.50% year-to-date and 22.41% over the past year [7] - The fund has traded between $45.51 and $54.12 in the past 52 weeks, with a beta of 0.58 and a standard deviation of 17.72% over the trailing three-year period, indicating medium risk [7] Alternatives - FUTY holds a Zacks ETF Rank of 2 (Buy), indicating strong expected performance based on asset class return, expense ratio, and momentum [8] - Other ETFs in the utilities space include Vanguard Utilities ETF (VPU) and Utilities Select Sector SPDR ETF (XLU), with VPU having $7.22 billion in assets and XLU $20.31 billion [9]