Summary of 22nd Century Group (XXII) Conference Call - May 21, 2025 Company Overview - **Company Name**: 22nd Century Group Inc. - **Ticker Symbol**: XXII - **Headquarters**: Mocksville, North Carolina - **Industry**: Tobacco, specifically focused on nicotine harm reduction - **Key Brands**: VLN, Smoker Friendly, Pinnacle Core Points and Arguments - **Nicotine Harm Reduction**: The company is a pioneer in the nicotine harm reduction space, offering products with significantly lower nicotine content, specifically the VLN brand which contains 95% less nicotine than standard cigarettes [3][11][41] - **FDA Compliance**: 22nd Century Group's VLN products are the only FDA-authorized low nicotine combustible cigarettes, aligning with the FDA's low nicotine mandate issued in January 2025 [5][34] - **Market Strategy**: The company aims to create a new low nicotine category (VLNC) to differentiate its products from traditional cigarettes, similar to how light beers are marketed [4][7] - **Growth Initiatives**: Plans to expand the VLN product line with new SKUs and partner brands, enhancing market penetration through existing retail relationships [6][18][22] - **Retail Presence**: Currently, the company has products in 5,100 retail stores across 26 states, with plans to expand to all 50 states [21][23] Financial Performance - **Debt Reduction**: The company has reduced its debt from over $20 million to $3.9 million, aiming for a debt-free status in the future [31][36] - **Operational Efficiency**: Operating expenses have decreased to under $2 million, with a target to reach breakeven by Q4 2025 [31][37] Market Dynamics - **Consumer Trends**: There is a growing awareness and demand for nicotine harm reduction products, with billions being spent on awareness campaigns [10][12] - **Competitive Landscape**: Traditional tobacco companies continue to focus on high-nicotine products, which creates a market opportunity for 22nd Century Group to position itself as a healthier alternative [42][43] Product Development - **R&D Focus**: The company is working on expanding its product offerings, including non-combustible low nicotine products and new tobacco strains through partnerships with research institutions [29][30] - **New Product Launch**: Smoker Friendly has introduced a natural cigarette product, Smoker Friendly Black Label, which is positioned as a cost-effective alternative to premium brands [25][27] Consumer Targeting - **Ideal Customers**: The target market includes smokers looking to reduce their nicotine dependence, such as pregnant women or those in restrictive work environments [45][46] Additional Insights - **Marketing Strategy**: The company is revamping its branding to make it more appealing and accessible to consumers, aiming to capture attention in retail environments [9][16][20] - **Long-term Vision**: The company is focused on establishing itself as a leader in the low nicotine category, with a commitment to consumer choice and health [8][34][41] This summary encapsulates the key points discussed during the conference call, highlighting the company's strategic direction, market positioning, and financial health.

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - Net revenue for Q1 2025 was $6 million, a 50% increase sequentially from $4 million in Q4 2024 [28] - Gross margin showed a loss of $600,000, which is an improvement of 50% from the prior quarter [28] - Net loss from continuing operations improved to $3.3 million from $4.2 million in the preceding quarter [31] - Adjusted EBITDA loss improved to $2.3 million from $3.9 million in Q4 2024 [31] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Total cartons sold were 476,000, an increase of 41% compared to 338,000 in Q4 2024 [29] - The company is focusing on two main segments: reduced nicotine premium products and value-focused CMO brands [10][12] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The combustible cigarette market is valued at $85 billion, facing increasing price pressures and regulatory challenges [6] - The company aims to serve the Tier four market, which is approximately two-thirds the price of Tier one brands [10] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is transitioning into a growth model, focusing on expanding distribution and launching targeted marketing campaigns [12][20] - New product introductions include Smoker Friendly Black Label and VLN branded products, aimed at capturing market share in the natural cigarette and low nicotine segments [14][15] - The company is not waiting for FDA regulations to finalize its strategy and has developed technology for low nicotine tobacco products [22][23] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management believes the current market dynamics present opportunities for high-quality branded products due to price pressures from big tobacco [21] - The company is on track to achieve breakeven EBITDA by Q4 2025, with expectations of revenue growth and margin improvement [25][35] Other Important Information - The company reduced its outstanding debt to $3.9 million, with debt-for-equity conversions of $3.1 million during the quarter [31] - A capital raise through warrant inducement raised approximately $5.4 million, providing cash runway for growth initiatives [32] Q&A Session Summary Question: Do you still foresee a breakeven of EBITDA for the fourth quarter of this year? - Yes, the company is on track to achieve breakeven in the latter half of the year [35] Question: Will CMO continue to grow from its first quarter level and will VLN kick in over the course of the year? - Yes, both Smoker Friendly and Pinnacle franchises are on a growth path, and state approvals for VLN will enhance distribution [36][37] Question: Does the increase in accounts receivable indicate a need for additional financial capital? - The company is comfortable with its cash runway after recent financing and the increase in receivables is due to new customer agreements [38][39] Question: What is the expected collection period for the accounts receivable balance? - The collection terms are typical for shipments, generally collected upon product delivery [40] Question: What has been the share issuance dilution from the warrants? - Current shares outstanding include approximately 7 million shares issued under the recent warrant inducement offering [42] Question: Are there any implications for twenty second Century Group from competitors' earnings results? - The company sees opportunities in the value segment due to price increases in the market and is anticipating the launch of partner VLNs [46][47] Question: Have we seen the worst of it in 2024, and are we now on a growth trajectory? - Yes, the company is now on a growth trajectory in terms of cartons, price, and revenue [48]

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - Net revenue for Q1 2025 was $6 million, a 50% increase sequentially from $4 million in Q4 2024 [28] - Gross margin loss improved by 50% to a loss of $600,000 from the previous quarter [28] - Net loss from continuing operations improved to $3.3 million from $4.2 million in the preceding quarter [31] - Adjusted EBITDA loss significantly improved to $2.3 million from $3.9 million in Q4 2024 [31] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Total cartons sold were 476,000, an increase of 41% compared to 338,000 in Q4 2024 [29] - The company is focusing on two main segments: reduced nicotine premium products and value-focused CMO brands [9][10] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The combustible cigarette market is valued at $85 billion, facing increasing price pressures and regulatory scrutiny [6] - The company aims to serve consumers transitioning from high nicotine products to lower nicotine options, capitalizing on market dynamics [21] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is transitioning into a growth phase, focusing on expanding distribution and launching targeted marketing campaigns [12][20] - New product introductions include Smoker Friendly Black Label and additional SKUs for existing brands, aimed at increasing market share [14][15] - The company is not waiting for FDA regulations to finalize its strategy and has developed technology for low nicotine products already approved by the FDA [22][23] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed optimism about achieving breakeven EBITDA by Q4 2025, supported by improved pricing structures and volume growth [34][36] - The company is focused on restoring fiscal responsibility and improving balance sheet ratios through debt reduction and working capital improvements [27] Other Important Information - The company has reduced its outstanding debt to $3.9 million and executed a capital raise of approximately $5.4 million [31][32] - A lawsuit against Dorchester Insurance Company for $9 million in business interruption insurance is ongoing, with a trial date set for November 2025 [32] Q&A Session Summary Question: Do you still foresee a breakeven of EBITDA for the fourth quarter of this year? - Management confirmed they are on track to achieve breakeven in the latter half of the year [34] Question: Will CMO continue to grow from its first quarter level and will VLN kick in over the course of the year? - Management indicated that both Smoker Friendly and Pinnacle franchises are on a growth path, with state approvals expected to drive distribution [36] Question: Does the increase in accounts receivable indicate a need for additional financial capital? - Management stated they are comfortable with their cash runway following recent financing and attributed the increase in receivables to new customer agreements [38][39] Question: What is the expected timeline for collecting the accounts receivable balance? - Management noted that collections occur upon product delivery, following typical shipment terms [40] Question: What has been the share issuance dilution from the warrants? - Current shares outstanding include approximately 7 million shares issued under the recent warrant inducement offering, with additional warrants expected to be exercised [42] Question: Are there any implications for twenty second Century Group from competitors' earnings results? - Management highlighted that trends in the market, particularly the migration from Tier one to Tier four brands, present opportunities for the company [46][48] Question: Have we seen the worst of it in 2024 past, and are we now on a growth trajectory? - Management confirmed that they are now on a growth trajectory in terms of cartons, price, and revenue [49]