Market Overview - The U.S. stock market is experiencing a significant rally, with major indices reaching new highs, primarily driven by the growth of artificial intelligence (AI) and tech stocks [1] - Analysts and economists express concerns that this rally may be a speculative bubble, indicating a potential market correction in the near future [3][4] Defensive Sector ETFs - Investors may shift their focus towards Exchange-Traded Funds (ETFs), particularly defensive sector ETFs, which have historically provided protection against losses during economic downturns [2] - Defensive sector ETFs are seen as a safe harbor during periods of market turbulence, with sectors like consumer staples, utilities, and healthcare being favored for their stability [7] Consumer Staples ETFs - Consumer staples ETFs offer exposure to essential goods companies, which are less sensitive to economic cycles [8] - Notable consumer staples ETFs include Consumer Staples Select Sector SPDR Fund (XLP), Vanguard Consumer Staples ETF (VDC), and iShares Global Consumer Staples ETF (KXI) [8] - XLP is highlighted as the cheapest option, with fees of 8 basis points and assets under management (AUM) of $15.7 million [9] Utility ETFs - Utility ETFs are characterized by steady demand and relative protection from trade and policy disruptions [10] - Key utility ETFs to consider include Utilities Select Sector SPDR ETF (XLU), iShares U.S. Utilities ETF (IDU), and Vanguard Utilities ETF (VPU) [10] - XLU is noted as the most cost-effective option, charging 8 basis points in fees and having AUM of $21.9 million [11] Healthcare ETFs - The healthcare sector is resilient due to the ongoing demand for medical services and innovations [12] - Prominent healthcare ETFs include iShares Global Healthcare ETF (IXJ), Vanguard Health Care ETF (VHT), and Health Care Select Sector SPDR Fund (XLV) [12] - XLV is identified as the cheapest option, with fees of 8 basis points and AUM of $36.1 million [12] Market Valuation Concerns - The Shiller P/E ratio is currently at 46.2%, significantly above the 20-year average of 27.2, indicating that the market may be overvalued and future returns could be limited [5] - The concentration of investments in a few tech giants raises concerns about fragility in the market, as small earnings setbacks could lead to sharp declines [6]

Core Viewpoint - The Vanguard Health Care ETF (VHT) is a passively managed ETF that provides broad exposure to the healthcare sector, appealing to both retail and institutional investors due to its low costs, transparency, flexibility, and tax efficiency [1][3]. Fund Overview - VHT was launched on January 26, 2004, and has accumulated over $14.94 billion in assets, making it one of the largest ETFs in the healthcare sector [3]. - The ETF aims to match the performance of the MSCI US Investable Market Health Care 25/50 Index, which includes stocks of U.S. companies in the healthcare sector [3]. Cost Structure - The annual operating expenses for VHT are 0.09%, positioning it as one of the least expensive options in the market [4]. - The ETF has a 12-month trailing dividend yield of 1.65% [4]. Sector Exposure and Holdings - VHT offers nearly 100% allocation in the healthcare sector, with Eli Lilly & Co (LLY) making up approximately 11.05% of total assets, followed by UnitedHealth Group Inc (UNH) and AbbVie Inc (ABBV) [5]. Performance Metrics - Year-to-date, VHT has experienced a loss of about 4.02%, and it is down approximately 9.09% over the last 12 months as of August 7, 2025 [6]. - The ETF has traded between $236.71 and $288.1 in the past 52 weeks, with a beta of 0.65 and a standard deviation of 14.28% over the trailing three-year period, indicating medium risk [6]. Investment Alternatives - VHT holds a Zacks ETF Rank of 1 (Strong Buy), based on expected asset class return, expense ratio, and momentum, making it a strong option for investors seeking healthcare sector exposure [7]. - Other alternatives include the iShares Global Healthcare ETF (IXJ) and the Health Care Select Sector SPDR ETF (XLV), with IXJ having $3.63 billion in assets and XLV having $32.12 billion [8][9].