Operational Performance - The leaseout rate for oil and petrochemical products increased to 97.9%, up by 4.1 percentage points compared to the previous period[14]. - The Group's first filling station commenced operations in April 2020, covering an area of approximately 12,500 square meters, providing petrol filling services and additional convenience services[16]. - The total storage capacity of the DZIT terminal is approximately 260,000 cubic meters, with 180,000 cubic meters specialized for gasoline, diesel, and similar petroleum products[9]. - The Group continues to operate the DZIT terminal after the substantial disposal of GD (Panyu) on May 28, 2019, focusing on terminal storage and logistics services[9]. - The terminal's cargo throughput is a key performance indicator, with higher throughput leading to increased handling fee income[18]. - The Group's terminal storage business offers integrated facilities for petroleum and liquid chemicals in South China, enhancing its competitive position in the market[7]. - The filling station's construction standards meet those of local flagship stations, indicating a commitment to quality and service[16]. - The Group's trading business is supported by a strong operational license, allowing it to engage effectively in the oil and petrochemical market[10]. - The Group's strategic focus includes expanding its terminal storage and retail operations to enhance overall market presence and revenue streams[7]. - Transshipment volume increased by 17.5% to 124,882 metric tons, while terminal throughput rose by 92.2% to 3,282,000 metric tons[21]. - The number of vessels visited increased by 12.0% for foreign vessels, while domestic vessels decreased by 20.4%[21]. - The number of drums filled surged by 66.9% to 7,339[21]. - The Group entered into 68 sales contracts with a total sales volume of approximately 254,000 metric tons during the first half of 2020[24]. - Revenue from terminal, storage, and transshipment activities for liquid chemicals was $74.2 million, a 2.8% increase on a half-year basis[29]. - The Group plans to commence construction of the DZIT Phase II project to enhance terminal storage business operations[35]. - The Group's first joint-venture filling station opened in April 2020, with a daily refueling capacity of approximately 15 tons, expected to contribute significantly to profits by year-end[39]. - The Group plans to add 5 or more filling stations in Southern China by the end of 2020 through various flexible methods such as acquisition and leasing[40]. Financial Performance - The Group's total revenue increased significantly from $72.2 million to $1,029.3 million, representing a 1,326.2% increase compared to the same period last year[29]. - The trading business operated by SHDY, acquired in December 2019, accounted for 92.2% of the Group's total revenue during the period[29]. - Revenue from trading of oil and petrochemical products was $949.0 million, accounting for 92.2% of the Group's total revenue[46]. - The Group's gross profit for the same period was $21.6 million, an increase of 33.0% year-on-year, with a gross profit margin of 2.1%, down 20.4 percentage points[50]. - Direct costs and operating expenses increased to $1,007.8 million, a rise of 1,700.7% compared to the previous year, with inventory costs from refined oil and petrochemical products accounting for 94.8% of total costs[49]. - The loss before interest and tax (LBIT) from continuing operations was approximately $12.3 million, a decrease of 36.4% from $19.4 million in the previous year[52]. - EBITDA from continuing operations increased to $23.9 million, compared to $14.8 million in the same period last year[53]. - For the six months ended June 30, 2020, the basic and diluted losses per share from continuing operations were $0.98 cents, compared to $1.2 cents in 2019[56][59]. - The Group's total assets as of June 30, 2020, were $2,254.7 million, an increase from $2,074.5 million as of December 31, 2019[61]. - The Group's outstanding bank borrowings were $666.2 million as of June 30, 2020, compared to $702.5 million as of December 31, 2019[61]. - The gearing ratio as of June 30, 2020, was 59.6%, up from 54.0% as of December 31, 2019[61]. - The Group's net current assets were $763.9 million as of June 30, 2020, down from $999.8 million as of December 31, 2019[61]. - The current ratio as of June 30, 2020, was 2.08, a decrease from 4.36 as of December 31, 2019, indicating a change in liquidity position[61]. - The Group's revenue from continuing operations for the six months ended June 30, 2020, was $1,029.3 million, representing an increase of 1,326.2% compared to $72.2 million in the same period last year[45]. - Loss from operations for the same period was HK$12,336,000, an improvement compared to a loss of HK$19,407,000 in 2019[74]. - Loss before taxation decreased to HK$36,741,000 from HK$42,690,000 in the previous year, indicating a reduction of about 14%[74]. - The loss for the period from continuing operations was HK$36,622,000, compared to a loss of HK$45,682,000 in 2019, reflecting a 20% improvement[74]. - Total comprehensive income for the period was a loss of HK$42,592,000, compared to a profit of HK$1,107,261,000 in 2019[79]. - Other income for the period was HK$4,851,000, up from HK$1,243,000 in the previous year[74]. - The company reported a net decrease in cash and cash equivalents of HK$117,213,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2020, compared to an increase of HK$288,269,000 in 2019[94]. - The total cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period on January 1, 2020, were HK$974,510,000, compared to HK$881,071,000 in 2019[94]. - The Group reported revenue of HKD 56,506,000 from storage and warehousing for the six months ended June 30, 2020, compared to HKD 55,431,000 for the same period in 2019, reflecting an increase of approximately 1.94%[105]. - The Group's financial position and performance have not been materially affected by recent amendments to HKFRSs[101]. Cash Flow and Liquidity - As of June 30, 2020, the Group's total cash and cash equivalents amounted to approximately $852.7 million, down from $974.5 million as of December 31, 2019[61]. - The balance of cash and cash equivalents reflects a significant liquidity position despite the decrease, indicating ongoing operational capacity[81]. - Net cash used in operating activities for the six months ended June 30, 2020, was HK$38,669,000, an improvement from HK$58,736,000 in 2019[92]. - Net cash generated from investing activities was HK$27,719,000 in 2020, compared to HK$654,291,000 in 2019, indicating a significant decrease[92]. - Proceeds from new bank loans were nil in 2020, compared to HK$763,511,000 in 2019, reflecting a shift in financing strategy[92]. - The repayment of bank loans amounted to HK$23,194,000 in 2020, a decrease from HK$903,700,000 in 2019[92]. - Interest paid in 2020 was HK$24,033,000, slightly lower than HK$25,324,000 in 2019, indicating a potential reduction in borrowing costs[92]. - The effect of foreign exchange rate changes resulted in a decrease of HK$4,644,000 in cash and cash equivalents in 2020, compared to a decrease of HK$3,465,000 in 2019[94]. Assets and Liabilities - Current liabilities increased to HK$1,468,140, up 13.1% from HK$1,297,727 at the end of 2019[81]. - Inventories rose significantly to HK$265,313, an increase of 77.8% compared to HK$149,154 at the end of 2019[81]. - Trade and other receivables increased to HK$350,174, up 101.5% from HK$174,063 at the end of 2019[81]. - The Group's total receivables, including prepayments, reached HK$350,174,000 as of June 30, 2020, compared to HK$174,063,000 at the end of 2019[153]. - The Group's total assets less current liabilities amounted to HK$1,550,418, a decrease of 12.7% from HK$1,776,532 as of December 31, 2019[81]. - The Group's bank loans totaled $666,178,000 as of June 30, 2020, down from $702,499,000 at the end of 2019[165]. - Contract liabilities rose to $80,745,000 as of June 30, 2020, from $31,333,000 at the end of 2019[159]. - The Group had banking facilities secured by property, plant, and equipment with a net book value of $357,208,000 as of June 30, 2020[165]. - The Group's non-current amounts due to related parties were $167,448,000 as of December 31, 2019, which are unsecured and interest-free[167]. Strategic Initiatives and Future Outlook - The Group is actively seeking suitable investment projects to expand its business chain and enhance service offerings[42]. - The trading segment, although not meeting initial expectations, has generated significantly higher operating revenue than traditional business operations, indicating successful entry into a new business field[43]. - Management expressed confidence in having adequate financial resources to meet future debt repayment and support working capital and expansion requirements[61]. - The COVID-19 pandemic has brought additional uncertainties but has had an immaterial impact on the Group's operations and financial position[198]. - The Group is closely monitoring the impact of COVID-19 developments on its business[198]. Shareholder Information - No interim dividend was recommended for the six months ended June 30, 2020, consistent with the previous year[74]. - The loss attributable to ordinary equity shareholders for continuing operations in the first half of 2020 was HK$35,887,000, compared to a loss of HK$44,641,000 in the same period of 2019[144]. - Basic and diluted losses per share for continuing operations were HK(0.98) cents, while for discontinued operations, it was HK$33.23 cents in 2019[145].

Financial Performance - The Group's revenue from continuing operations for the year ended 31 December 2019 was approximately HK$314.8 million, representing an increase of 122.4% compared to HK$141.6 million in 2018[54]. - Gross profit from continuing operations was approximately HK$41.9 million, an increase of 24.6% from HK$33.6 million in the previous year[55]. - Loss before interest and tax from continuing operations was approximately HK$77.9 million, which is a 56.1% increase from HK$49.9 million in 2018[58]. - The Group recorded LBITDA of HK$9.1 million for the year, compared to EBITDA of HK$16.1 million in 2018, indicating a significant decline in operational profitability[58]. - The gross profit margin decreased by 10.4 percentage points from 23.7% to 13.3% year-on-year due to the dilution effect from the oil and petrochemical products trading business[55]. - Revenue from terminal, storage, and transshipment activities for liquid products was approximately HK$152.1 million, an increase of 7.4% compared to the previous year[42]. - Revenue from trading oil and petrochemical products was approximately HK$162.8 million since the completion of the Acquisition of SHDY[42]. - The net loss margin improved to 41.7% in 2019 from 69.7% in 2018, reflecting the positive impact of increased revenue despite the overall loss[58]. Business Expansion and Strategy - The Group plans to expand its main business from terminal storage to oil and petrochemical trading, and further into the retail market with the first gas station in Guangzhou expected to commence operations in 2020[26]. - The Group aims to continue identifying market potential and expand its oil and chemical storage volume by initiating the construction of DZIT Phase II[35]. - The Group plans to expand its retail business by identifying high-quality filling stations in mainland China, particularly in the Pearl River Delta region[54]. - The Group will vigorously develop the filling station retail business as part of its strategy[46]. - The Group anticipates a substantial increase in trade volume and amount in 2020 compared to 2019, driven by both domestic and international trading efforts[54]. - The Group aims to build LNG/LPG storage tanks with a capacity of over 1 million cubic meters and improve existing terminal functions[47]. - The Group will explore various forms of investment and cooperation to optimize and expand traditional port and oil terminal operations[47]. Acquisitions and Investments - The Group entered into an equity transfer agreement to acquire 99% equity interest in Shanghai Diyou Industry Co., Ltd., which operates in the wholesale of refined oil products[18]. - Following the acquisition of SHDY on December 10, 2019, the company entered into six sales contracts with a total sales volume of 26,400 metric tons by the end of December 2019[38]. - The acquisition of 99% equity interest in SHDY was completed for a consideration of RMB10,265,334.97, enhancing the Group's sourcing and supply of refined oil products[68]. - Creative Apex International Holding Limited committed a maximum capital of US$20 million (approximately HK$156 million) for a limited partnership to diversify investments in the energy sector[67]. Operational Statistics - The terminal's throughput for 2019 reached 3,591,000 metric tons, an increase of 11.7% compared to 2018[33]. - The lease-out rate for oil and chemical products was 91.2% in 2019, up by 2.2 percentage points from 89.0% in 2018[33]. - The number of foreign vessels visiting the terminal increased by 100.0% to 158 in 2019, while the number of drums filled surged by 292.4% to 13,297[33]. - The terminal provides ancillary services such as tank cleaning and waste treatment, generating additional income from these services[30]. - The terminal's operational statistics indicate a total of 59,113 trucks served to pick up cargoes in 2019, a decrease of 3.3% from the previous year[33]. Financial Position and Stability - As of 31 December 2019, the Group's total cash and cash equivalents were approximately HK$975 million, up from HK$881 million in 2018[62]. - The Group's total assets increased to approximately HK$2,074 million in 2019 from HK$1,955 million in 2018, with net current assets improving to approximately HK$1,000 million[62]. - The current ratio improved significantly to 4.36 in 2019 from 0.94 in 2018, indicating better liquidity[62]. - Outstanding bank borrowings decreased to HK$702 million in 2019 from HK$880 million in 2018[62]. - The total equity of the Group as of 31 December 2019 was approximately HK$954 million, compared to a total deficit of HK$84 million in 2018[62]. - The gearing ratio significantly reduced to 54.0% in 2019 from 104.3% in 2018, reflecting improved financial stability[62]. Corporate Governance - The Company has committed to high standards of corporate governance practices in compliance with the Corporate Governance Code, with deviations explained in the annual report[98]. - The Board comprises seven members, including four executive Directors and three independent non-executive Directors as of December 31, 2019[105]. - The Company has established formal procedures for the appointment and succession planning of Directors, ensuring transparency[110]. - The Company encourages Directors to participate in relevant training courses at the Company's expense[114]. - The Company has established three Board committees: the Nomination Committee, Remuneration Committee, and Audit Committee, each with defined written terms of reference[125]. - The Company has provisions requiring Directors to abstain from voting on transactions where they have a material interest[119]. - The Company has maintained an effective internal control system, which has been reviewed by the Audit Committee and the Board[150]. Leadership and Management - Mr. Yang Dong has been the CEO since July 2016, with extensive experience in international trade of petroleum and chemical commodities[79]. - Ms. Liu Zhijun has over 25 years of experience in financial management and has been an executive director since April 2006[80]. - The company has a strong leadership team with diverse backgrounds in finance, management, and the petrochemical industry[86]. - The leadership team is committed to driving growth through innovation and new product development in the petrochemical sector[90]. - The financial controller has a strong background in auditing and financial management, contributing to the company's financial health[80]. Shareholder Information - The Company did not recommend the payment of a final dividend for the year ended December 31, 2019, consistent with the previous year where no dividend was paid[175]. - The Company reserves the right to update its Dividend Policy at any time without creating a legally binding commitment to pay dividends[123]. - The Company emphasizes maintaining timely and effective communications with shareholders as part of good corporate governance[169]. - The Board is committed to attending future shareholders' meetings to enhance communication with investors[169]. - All resolutions at shareholder meetings are voted by poll, with results posted on relevant websites immediately after the meetings[154].

Operational Performance - For the six months ended June 30, 2019, the number of foreign vessels visited increased by 78.6% to 75, while domestic vessels decreased by 16.5% to 294[13]. - The number of drums filled surged by 108.8% to 4,397, and transshipment volume for petrochemicals rose significantly by 2,050.3% to 74,401 metric tons[13]. - Terminal throughput increased by 12.7% to 1,708,000 metric tons, with port jetty throughput growing by 2.4% to 971,000 metric tons and loading station throughput rising by 30.0% to 737,000 metric tons[13]. - The total number of trucks served to pick up cargoes increased by 18.0% to 29,413[13]. - Following the disposal of GD (Panyu), premium customers relocated their services to DZIT, driving growth in transshipment volume and terminal throughput[15]. - The relocation of loading and storage businesses by some original customers to DZIT has resulted in a significant improvement in key performance indicators, including a notable increase in terminal throughput and transshipment volume[25]. Financial Performance - For the six months ended June 30, 2019, the revenue from terminal, storage, and transshipment activities for liquid products was approximately HK$72.2 million, a decrease of 2.3% compared to the same period last year[22]. - The decline in revenue was mainly due to a depreciation of the RMB exchange rate by approximately 5.7% compared to the same period last year; excluding this effect, revenue increased[22]. - The Group's revenue from continuing operations for the six months ended June 30, 2019, was approximately HK$72.2 million, a decrease of 2.3% compared to HK$73.9 million in 2018[34]. - Gross profit from continuing operations decreased by 24.5% to approximately HK$16.2 million, down from HK$21.5 million in 2018, leading to a gross profit margin decline from 29.1% to 22.5%[34]. - EBITDA from continuing operations reduced to HK$14.8 million, a significant drop of 58.3% from HK$35.5 million in 2018, with a net loss margin increasing to 63.3% from 26.1%[37]. - The Group reported a loss for the period from continuing operations of HKD 45,682,000, compared to a loss of HKD 19,307,000 in the prior year[83]. - The Group incurred a loss from operations of HKD 19,407,000 compared to a profit of HKD 1,324,000 in the previous year[83]. - The total loss for the period amounted to HK$45,682,000, compared to HK$1,833,000 under HKAS 17[160]. Asset and Equity Position - As of June 30, 2019, the Group's total cash and cash equivalents were approximately HK$1.166 billion, an increase from HK$881 million as of December 31, 2018[41]. - Total assets as of June 30, 2019, were approximately HK$1.995 billion, up from HK$1.955 billion at the end of 2018[42]. - The Group's net current assets improved to approximately HK$955 million as of June 30, 2019, compared to net current liabilities of HK$78 million at the end of 2018[42]. - The total owners' equity increased to approximately HK$1,043 million as of June 30, 2019, compared to a total owners' deficit of HK$84 million as of December 31, 2018[44]. - The gearing ratio improved to 47.7% as of June 30, 2019, significantly reduced from 104.3% as of December 31, 2018[44]. Cash Flow and Financing Activities - The net cash used in operating activities for the six months ended June 30, 2019, was HK$58,736,000, compared to HK$101,786,000 generated in the same period of 2018[104]. - The net proceeds from the disposal of discontinued operations amounted to HK$668,972,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2019[104]. - The company received HK$763,511,000 from new bank loans during the financing activities[104]. - The repayment of bank loans totaled HK$903,700,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2019[104]. - The net increase in cash and cash equivalents for the six months ended June 30, 2019, was HKD 288,269,000, compared to HKD 12,766,000 in 2018, representing a significant increase[106]. Discontinued Operations - The gain on disposal of discontinued operations amounted to HK$1,307,768,000 in 2019, which significantly impacted the overall financial results[186]. - Discontinued operations for storage and warehousing income generated $8,990 thousand in 2019, significantly lower than $69,372 thousand in 2018, indicating a decline of approximately 87.0%[167]. Accounting Standards and Policies - The company has applied HKFRS 16 starting from January 1, 2019, which affects the presentation of financial statements[90]. - The Group has adopted HKFRS 16, which requires the recognition of a right-of-use asset and a lease liability for all leases, except for short-term leases and leases of low-value assets[119]. - The initial application of HKFRS 16 was effective from January 1, 2019, with the cumulative effect recognized as an adjustment to the opening balance of equity[119]. - The Group's accounting policies remain consistent with those adopted in the 2018 annual financial statements, except for expected changes in 2019[110]. Employee and Staff Costs - As of June 30, 2019, the Group had a workforce of approximately 233 employees, a reduction from 462 employees as of December 31, 2018[65]. - Staff costs for the six months ended June 30, 2019, totaled HK$88,970,000, a significant increase from HK$34,783,000 in 2018, reflecting a rise in operational expenses[192].

Operations and Facilities - Hans Energy Company Limited operates two main liquid product terminals: Xiao Hu Island Terminal (XHIT) with a total storage capacity of approximately 330,000 cubic meters and Dongzhou International Terminal (DZIT) with a total storage capacity of approximately 260,000 cubic meters[14]. - XHIT has 86 oil and chemical tanks, with 240,000 cubic meters specialized for gasoline, diesel, and similar petroleum products, while DZIT has 94 tanks, with 180,000 cubic meters dedicated to the same products[14]. - The total site area for XHIT is approximately 212,000 square meters, and for DZIT, it is approximately 516,000 square meters[14]. - The company provides integrated facilities for petroleum, liquid chemicals, and gases products, offering value-added services in its own ports and storage tank farms[14]. - The company’s terminals are fully licensed to handle a wide range of dangerous and hazardous goods, ensuring compliance with safety and environmental regulations[18]. Strategic Focus and Growth - Hans Energy aims to expand its logistics services in South China, focusing on enhancing operational efficiency and capacity[14]. - The company is exploring opportunities for market expansion and potential acquisitions to strengthen its position in the industry[14]. - Hans Energy's management emphasizes the importance of technological advancements in enhancing service delivery and operational efficiency[14]. - The company is actively monitoring market trends to adapt its strategies accordingly and ensure long-term growth[14]. - The Company plans to expand its gasoline and diesel retail business, with the first filling station expected to operate in mid-2019, aiming to surpass traditional terminal business in terms of operating income and profitability within two to three years[43]. Financial Performance - The Group's revenue from continuing operations for the year ended December 31, 2018, was approximately HK$141.6 million, representing a year-on-year increase of 27.9%[46]. - Gross profit from continuing operations was approximately HK$33.6 million, with a gross profit margin of 23.7%, reflecting an increase of 225.8% and 14.4 percentage points compared to the previous year[49]. - Loss attributable to equity shareholders from continuing operations was approximately HK$94.8 million, an increase of 46.1% over the prior year, primarily due to a provision for doubtful debts of approximately HK$38.4 million[47]. - EBITDA from continuing operations decreased to HK$16.1 million, down from HK$38.1 million in the previous year[50]. - The revenue from terminal, storage, and transshipment services for liquid products in DZIT increased from HK$110.7 million to HK$141.6 million, representing a 27.9% increase year-on-year[34]. Terminal Operations and Metrics - Terminal throughput for the continuing operation (DZIT) was 3,214,000 metric tons in 2018, representing a 15.7% increase from 2,779,000 metric tons in 2017[24]. - The lease-out rate for oil and chemical products increased to 89.0% in 2018, up by 10.3 percentage points from 78.7% in 2017[24]. - The number of vessels visited at the liquid product terminal decreased by 25.5% to 79 in 2018, while the number of domestic vessels increased by 21.2% to 652[24]. - Transshipment volume for petrochemicals increased by 21.8% to 5,134 metric tons in 2018, compared to 4,214 metric tons in 2017[24]. - The total number of drums filled decreased by 11.9% to 3,389 in 2018, down from 3,845 in 2017[24]. Corporate Governance - The company is actively involved in corporate governance, with independent directors overseeing audit and remuneration committees[67]. - The Board expects that upon completion of the disposal transaction, the liquidity and capital structure of the Group will be substantially improved[52]. - The Company has established formal procedures for the appointment and succession planning of directors[93]. - The Board has a balance of skills and experiences necessary for independent decision-making[91]. - The Company complies with the CG Code, ensuring that corporate governance practices meet regulatory requirements[118]. Human Resources and Employee Welfare - The Group's workforce as of December 31, 2018, consisted of approximately 462 employees, a slight decrease from 476 in 2017[60]. - The company aims to provide reasonable benefits to each eligible employee through insurance policies and employee welfare[62]. - The group pays employee compensation based on industry practices and individual performance, with a total salary and bonus plan budget established annually[62]. - The company is required to purchase social insurance for each eligible employee in China, including retirement, medical, worker's compensation, and unemployment insurance[62]. Risk Management and Internal Control - The Board is responsible for maintaining an adequate risk management and internal control system, which has been considered effective by the Audit Committee[146]. - The Company identifies significant business risks through regular reviews and takes appropriate measures to control and mitigate these risks[4]. - The Group's internal control framework covers all material controls including financial, operational, and compliance controls[4]. - The Board and Audit Committee reviewed the effectiveness of the Group's internal control system and considered it designed to provide reasonable assurance, minimizing risks[4]. Financial Position and Assets - As of December 31, 2018, the Group's total cash and cash equivalents amounted to approximately HK$881 million, a significant increase from HK$41 million in 2017[52]. - The Group's total assets as of December 31, 2018, were approximately HK$1,955 million, up from HK$1,315 million in 2017[52]. - The current ratio decreased to 0.94 as of December 31, 2018, from 1.21 in 2017, primarily due to the recognition of HK$890 million as other payables from a subsidiary disposal[52]. - The gearing ratio increased to 104.3% as of December 31, 2018, compared to 99.4% in 2017, indicating a higher level of debt relative to assets[52]. Board Composition and Leadership - The Board comprises seven directors, including two females and three independent non-executive directors, promoting critical review and control of management processes[111]. - The roles of the Chairman and CEO are segregated, with Mr. David An focusing on strategic planning and business development, while Mr. Yang Dong manages day-to-day operations[117]. - The Company has a diverse board with members holding various key positions in finance and management across different sectors[67]. - The management team includes professionals with over 20 years of experience in the medical and pharmaceutical sectors, enhancing the company's strategic capabilities[75].