Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - Q1 revenue reached $183 million, representing a 25% year-over-year growth, with adjusted EBITDA of $14 million exceeding the high end of guidance [6][22][27] - Organic revenue growth was approximately 20% year-over-year, with adjusted EBITDA margin improving by 500 basis points [22][24] - Non-GAAP net income was above the high end of guidance, with margin increasing approximately 300 basis points year-over-year [22][24] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Auction and assurance revenue accounted for 58% of total revenue, growing 28% year-over-year, driven by 19% unit growth and an average revenue per unit (ARPU) of $500, which grew 8% [24] - Marketplace services revenue comprised 37% of total revenue, growing 24% year-over-year, reflecting record revenue for ACV Transport and ACV Capital [24] - SaaS and data services products made up 5% of total revenue, with a growth of 5% year-over-year [24] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The dealer wholesale market grew in the low single digits, with ACV selling 208,000 vehicles, a 19% year-over-year increase despite soft market conditions in February [6][22] - The overall used car supply is expected to be at a trough year, impacting market dynamics [42] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company focuses on three pillars for long-term shareholder value: growth, innovation, and scale [7][31] - ACV is leveraging AI across its product offerings to enhance pricing guidance and improve dealer experiences [8][16] - The company aims to expand its total addressable market (TAM) and competitive moat through innovative product roadmaps and value-added services [5][12] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed confidence in executing a profitable growth strategy to create significant long-term shareholder value, despite evolving macroeconomic conditions [5][31] - The company anticipates revenue growth to exceed non-GAAP operating expense growth by approximately 500 basis points [28] Other Important Information - The company ended Q1 with $342 million in cash and cash equivalents and marketable securities, alongside $167 million of debt [26] - For Q2, the company expects revenue in the range of $193 million to $198 million, reflecting a year-over-year growth of 20% to 23% [27] Q&A Session Summary Question: Customer pushback on fee increases due to tariffs - Management reported very little pushback from customers regarding recent fee increases, emphasizing a fair pricing strategy [34][36] Question: Growth avenues under tariff conditions - Management highlighted ongoing growth and market share gains, with value-added solutions helping to differentiate ACV from competitors [38][41] Question: Dealers' needs and focus shifts due to tariffs - Management noted that franchise dealers are increasingly seeking more inventory and showing interest in new products, rather than being significantly impacted by tariffs [49][50] Question: Penetration and impact of new tools like price guarantee and Viper - The price guarantee tool is seeing strong interest, with an average of 10 bidders per car, while Viper is in beta testing with high demand anticipated [55][64] Question: ACV Capital's growth and risk management - ACV Capital grew revenue by 33% year-over-year, with improved risk management capabilities leading to a 50% reduction in bad debt expense [74][75] Question: Impact of tariffs on fleet owners and wholesale listings - Management indicated that while tariffs may affect new vehicle pricing, the current supply primarily comes from dealers, minimizing potential impacts on ACV's business model [78][80] Question: Competitive dynamics in the market - Management noted no significant changes in competitive dynamics, asserting that ACV continues to execute well and take market share [90][92] Question: Leveraging data for dealer decision-making - Management described how dealers are increasingly using ACV's tools to make informed decisions on pricing and inventory management, enhancing operational efficiency [95][100] Question: Year-to-date performance of the dealer wholesale market - Management reported that the dealer wholesale market is up low single digits year-to-date, with expectations for a flattish performance throughout the year [104][106]

Marketplace Performance - Marketplace Units increased to 208,025 in Q1 2025 from 174,631 in Q1 2024, representing a growth of 19.1%[81] - Marketplace GMV reached $2.6 billion in Q1 2025, up from $2.3 billion in Q1 2024, indicating a year-over-year increase of 13.0%[81] - Marketplace and service revenue increased by 28% to $165.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025, compared to $129.8 million in the same period of 2024[118] - The volume of Marketplace Units sold increased to 208,025 in Q1 2025 from 174,631 in Q1 2024, indicating higher customer engagement[120] - The average total revenue per Marketplace Unit increased due to higher buyer rates and additional ancillary services[120] Financial Performance - Adjusted EBITDA improved to $13.9 million in Q1 2025 compared to $4.3 million in Q1 2024, reflecting a significant increase of 223.3%[81] - Adjusted EBITDA for Q1 2025 was $13.908 million, compared to $4.272 million in Q1 2024, reflecting improved operating performance[137] - Non-GAAP Net income for Q1 2025 was $7.496 million, up from $1.218 million in Q1 2024, indicating a significant improvement in operational efficiency[142] - Net loss for the three months ended March 31, 2025, was $14.8 million, compared to a net loss of $20.5 million in the same period of 2024[115] Revenue Streams - The company generates revenue primarily from its digital marketplace through auction and ancillary fees, with additional revenue from data services and customer assurance products[103] - Customer assurance revenue rose by 6% to $16.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025, up from $15.9 million in the prior year[121] Operating Expenses - Total operating expenses increased to $197.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025, compared to $168.2 million in 2024[115] - Marketplace and service cost of revenue (excluding depreciation & amortization) increased by 25% to $69.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025[122] - Operations and technology expenses rose by 16% to $44.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025, compared to $38.1 million in 2024[125] - Selling, general, and administrative expenses accounted for 32% of total revenue in Q1 2025, down from 37% in Q1 2024[115] - Selling, general, and administrative expenses increased by $5.165 million (10%) from $53.853 million in Q1 2024 to $59.018 million in Q1 2025, primarily due to higher personnel-related costs[126] - Personnel-related costs rose to $47.2 million in Q1 2025 from $42.9 million in Q1 2024, attributed to headcount increases from prior year acquisitions and increased stock-based compensation[126] - Depreciation and amortization expenses increased by $2.754 million (35%) from $7.787 million in Q1 2024 to $10.541 million in Q1 2025, mainly due to increased amortization of internal-use software costs[127] Cash Flow and Liquidity - As of March 31, 2025, the company had cash and cash equivalents totaling $291.9 million and investments in marketable securities totaling $49.9 million, indicating strong liquidity[145] - Net cash provided by operating activities for the three months ended March 31, 2025, was $66.6 million, compared to $43.0 million for the same period in 2024[158] - Net cash used in investing activities increased to $30.9 million in the three months ended March 31, 2025, from $20.9 million in 2024, primarily due to an increase in finance receivables[159] - Net cash provided by financing activities rose to $32.0 million in the three months ended March 31, 2025, from $5.3 million in 2024, driven by higher proceeds from long-term debt[161] - The company had cash and cash equivalents of $291.9 million and marketable securities of $49.9 million as of March 31, 2025[169] Debt and Financing - The company may require additional equity or debt financing in the future to support operations and expansion, depending on sales volume and capital expenditure needs[145] - The 2021 Revolver provides a revolving line of credit of up to $160.0 million, with $100.0 million drawn as of March 31, 2025, at an interest rate of 9.25%[151] - The Warehouse Facility has a maximum principal amount of $125.0 million, established to fund new auto floorplan loans, maturing on June 20, 2027[152] - As of March 31, 2025, borrowings under the Warehouse Facility were $66.5 million with an interest rate of 7.49%[153] Tax and Interest - Interest income decreased by $1.142 million (38%) from $3.031 million in Q1 2024 to $1.889 million in Q1 2025, driven by a lower balance in marketable securities and lower average interest rates[129] - Interest expense increased by $1.375 million (257%) from $535,000 in Q1 2024 to $1.910 million in Q1 2025, primarily due to interest and fees related to a new Warehouse facility[130] - The provision for income taxes decreased by $75,000 (17%) from $440,000 in Q1 2024 to $365,000 in Q1 2025, with an effective tax rate of approximately (3%) in Q1 2025[131] Future Outlook - The company aims to grow its share of wholesale transactions from existing customers, which is critical for revenue growth[92] - There is a significant opportunity to add new Marketplace Buyers and Sellers as the company expands its presence in existing territories[93] - The company continues to invest in technology development and sales and marketing efforts, anticipating increased operating expenses in the near term[98] - Demand for used vehicles remains strong, with the company benefiting from rising consumer demand since early 2020[99] - The company expects to drive customer adoption of value-added and data services, enhancing revenue growth opportunities[97] - Seasonal fluctuations in used vehicle sales are anticipated, with sales typically peaking in late Q1 and early Q2[100] Compliance and Accounting - The company is in compliance with all applicable covenants as of March 31, 2025[154] - A hypothetical 100 basis point change in interest rates would not result in a material impact on the company's financial statements[169] - The company’s financial statements are prepared in accordance with GAAP, requiring estimates and assumptions that could differ from actual results[166]

Financial Performance - First quarter 2025 revenue reached $183 million, representing a 25% year-over-year increase[7] - Total revenue for Q1 2025 was $182.7 million, a 25.4% increase from $145.7 million in Q1 2024[31] - Marketplace and Service Revenue was $166 million, an increase of 28% year-over-year[8] - Marketplace and service revenue reached $165.9 million, up 28% from $129.8 million year-over-year[31] - First quarter GAAP net loss was $15 million, an improvement from a loss of $20 million in Q1 2024[8] - Net loss for Q1 2025 was $14.8 million, compared to a net loss of $20.5 million in Q1 2024, representing a 27.5% improvement[31] - Non-GAAP net income for the first quarter was $7 million, compared to a loss of $1 million in Q1 2024[8] - The company reported a non-GAAP net income of $7.5 million for Q1 2025, compared to $1.2 million in Q1 2024[36] Growth Expectations - The company expects full-year 2025 revenue to be between $765 million and $785 million, reflecting a growth of 20% to 23% year-over-year[12] - The dealer wholesale market is expected to remain approximately flat year-over-year in 2025[12] Marketplace Metrics - Marketplace GMV for the first quarter was $2.6 billion, an increase of 13% year-over-year[8] - The number of Marketplace Units transacted was 208,025, up 19% year-over-year[8] Adjusted EBITDA - Adjusted EBITDA for the first quarter was $14 million, compared to $4 million in the same quarter of 2024[8] - Adjusted EBITDA for Q1 2025 was $13.9 million, significantly higher than $4.3 million in Q1 2024[36] - The company anticipates Adjusted EBITDA for the full year to be between $65 million and $75 million[12] Cash and Assets - Cash and cash equivalents increased to $291.9 million as of March 31, 2025, from $224.1 million at the end of 2024, a 30.3% rise[33] - Total assets grew to $1.15 billion, up from $984.1 million at the end of 2024, reflecting a 16.9% increase[33] Operating Expenses - Total operating expenses for Q1 2025 were $197.1 million, up from $168.2 million in Q1 2024, a 17.2% increase[31] - Stock-based compensation expense for Q1 2025 was $16.6 million, compared to $14.8 million in Q1 2024, indicating a 12.1% increase[36] Debt - Long-term debt increased to $166.5 million as of March 31, 2025, from $123 million at the end of 2024, a 35.3% increase[33]

Q1 2025 Performance - Revenue for Q1 2025 reached $183 million, a 25% year-over-year increase compared to $146 million in Q1 2024[13] - Marketplace units transacted in Q1 2025 totaled 208,000, up from 175,000 in Q1 2024[13] - Adjusted EBITDA for Q1 2025 was $14 million, significantly higher than the $4 million in Q1 2024[13] Financial Outlook - The company projects revenue between $193 million and $198 million for Q2 2025, representing a year-over-year growth of 20% to 23%[67] - Full-year 2025 revenue is projected to be in the range of $765 million to $785 million, also indicating a 20% to 23% year-over-year increase[67] - Adjusted EBITDA for Q2 2025 is expected to be between $18 million and $20 million, with an Adjusted EBITDA margin of 9% to 10%[67] - The company anticipates full-year 2025 Adjusted EBITDA to be between $65 million and $75 million, maintaining an Adjusted EBITDA margin of 9% to 10%[67] - Non-GAAP net income for Q2 2025 is guided to be between $11 million and $13 million, and for the full year 2025, it's expected to be between $33 million and $43 million[67] Revenue Diversification - The company's revenue streams are diversified across SaaS & Data Services, Marketplace Services, Transportation, Capital, and Auction & Assurance[57] - SaaS & Data Services accounted for 57% of the revenue in Q1 2025[57]

Core Insights - ACV reported strong first quarter results with revenue growth of 25% year-over-year, reaching $183 million, and Adjusted EBITDA of $14 million, exceeding guidance [2][5][6] - The dealer wholesale market experienced modest growth but remains below historical levels due to a shortage of used vehicle inventory and challenging market conditions [3][6] - The company is well-positioned for sustainable growth in dealer wholesale and is executing on its commercial wholesale strategy [3][6] Financial Performance - First quarter revenue was $183 million, a 25% increase from the previous year, with marketplace and service revenue at $166 million, up 28% year-over-year [5][6] - GAAP net loss for the first quarter was $15 million, an improvement from a loss of $20 million in Q1 2024, while non-GAAP net income was $7 million compared to a loss of $1 million in the same period last year [6][27] - Adjusted EBITDA for the first quarter was $14 million, significantly higher than $4 million in Q1 2024 [6][32] Market Outlook - For the second quarter of 2025, ACV expects revenue between $193 million and $198 million, representing a year-over-year growth of 20% to 23% [5][6] - Full-year 2025 revenue guidance is set at $765 million to $785 million, indicating a growth of 20% to 23% year-over-year [5][6] - The dealer wholesale market is anticipated to remain approximately flat year-over-year in 2025, with conversion rates and wholesale price depreciation expected to follow normal seasonal patterns [3][13] Operational Metrics - Marketplace GMV (Gross Merchandise Volume) reached $2.6 billion, a 13% increase year-over-year, with marketplace units transacted totaling 208,025, up 19% [6][22] - The company’s total assets as of March 31, 2025, were $1.15 billion, an increase from $984 million at the end of 2024 [29] - Cash and cash equivalents increased to $291.9 million from $224.1 million at the end of 2024, reflecting strong cash flow from operations [30][29]

Core Insights - ACV is a leading digital automotive marketplace and data services partner focused on transforming the automotive industry through transparency and comprehensive insights [2] Company Information - ACV offers a range of services including ACV Auctions, ACV Transportation, ACV Capital, ACV MAX, True360, and ClearCar aimed at sourcing, selling, and managing used vehicles [2] - The company is committed to building the most trusted and efficient digital marketplace for the automotive sector [2] Upcoming Events - ACV management will present at the 20th Annual Needham Technology, Media, & Consumer Conference on May 12, 2025, at 2:15 p.m. ET [3] - The company will also participate in the 53rd Annual J.P. Morgan Global Technology, Media and Communications Conference on May 13, 2025, at 3:10 p.m. ET [3]

Investment Rating - The report assigns an "Overweight" (OW) rating to General Motors (GM) and Ford, while Tesla and Rivian are rated "Underweight" (UW) [6][7]. Core Insights - The automotive industry is experiencing varied performance metrics across different companies, with GM and Ford showing potential upside in their stock prices, while Tesla and Rivian face significant downside risks [6][7]. - The report highlights the importance of valuation metrics such as EV/EBITDA, P/E ratios, and sales growth projections for assessing investment opportunities within the automotive sector [6][22]. Global Auto OEMs Investment Comparables - General Motors (GM) has a current price of $44.57 with a market cap of $43.067 billion and a target price of $53.00, indicating a 19% upside potential [6]. - Ford (F) is priced at $9.63 with a market cap of $38.294 billion and a target price of $11.00, representing a 14% upside [6]. - Ferrari (RACE) is valued at $439.97 with a target price of $460.00, showing a 5% upside [6]. - Tesla (TSLA) is currently priced at $241.37 with a target price of $120.00, indicating a -50% downside [6]. - Rivian (RIVN) has a price of $11.60 with a target price of $11.00, reflecting a -5% downside [6]. Global Auto Parts Suppliers Valuation Metrics - The average EV/EBITDA for US auto parts suppliers is projected at 1.8x for 2024, with a corresponding EBITDA margin of 12% [22]. - Aptiv (APTV) is rated "Overweight" with a current price of $51.71 and a target price of $102, indicating a 97% upside [22]. - Borg Warner (BWA) is rated "Overweight" with a price of $26.45 and a target price of $46, representing a 74% upside [22]. - Lear Corp (LEA) is rated "Overweight" with a price of $79.42 and a target price of $140, indicating a 76% upside [22]. Performance Metrics - The report indicates that the average revenue CAGR for US auto parts suppliers is projected to be 2% from 2023 to 2025 [74]. - The EBITDA margin for US auto parts suppliers is expected to be around 12% in 2025, with some companies showing higher margins [74][83]. - The report also highlights the financial returns of various suppliers, with some companies achieving significant returns on invested capital (ROIC) [54][56].

Core Viewpoint - ACV, a digital automotive marketplace, is set to report its first quarter 2025 financial results on May 7, 2025, after market close [1]. Group 1: Financial Reporting - The company will host a conference call at 5:00 p.m. ET on the same day to discuss the financial results [1]. - Investors and analysts can participate in the call by dialing the provided numbers approximately 10 minutes prior to the start [2]. Group 2: Company Overview - ACV aims to transform the automotive industry by providing a trusted and efficient digital marketplace along with data solutions for used vehicle management [3]. - The company's offerings include ACV Auctions, ACV Transportation, ACV Capital, ACV MAX, True360, and ClearCar [3].

Summary of ACV Auctions (ACVA) 2025 Analyst Day Company Overview - **Company**: ACV Auctions (ACVA) - **Event**: 2025 Analyst Day held on March 11, 2025 - **Focus**: Digital transformation in the automotive market, expanding product portfolio, and dealer wholesale strategies Key Industry Insights - **Market Size**: The dealer wholesale market has a Total Addressable Market (TAM) of over 10 million wholesale units, with a significant portion sold through legacy channels [7][8] - **Commercial Market**: The commercial market represents a TAM of over 6 million wholesale units [8] - **SaaS and Data Services**: The TAM for SaaS and Data Services includes over 50,000 dealers in the U.S. [9] Financial Performance - **Revenue Growth**: Revenue increased from $1 million in 2016 to $630 million in 2024, marking a significant growth trajectory [7] - **Profitability**: Achieved profitability from an adjusted EBITDA perspective for the first time in 2024 [7] - **Vehicle Transactions**: Sold 3 million vehicles on the platform since inception [7] Strategic Initiatives - **Technology and Innovation**: Emphasis on building a unique data moat and leveraging AI to enhance marketplace efficiency and dealer engagement [12][13] - **Market Expansion**: Focus on expanding market share through innovative products and services, including ACV AI and enhanced inspection capabilities [12][13][72] - **Dealer Partnerships**: Strengthening relationships with dealer partners to drive growth and improve operational efficiencies [60] Market Share and Penetration - **Dealer Wholesale Units**: Estimated dealer wholesale units were about 7.5 million in 2024, which is 30% below historic volumes [14] - **Market Share Growth**: Achieved significant market share across various regions, with some areas reaching over 20% market share [30][34][46] - **Wallet Share**: Tripled wallet share since 2016, with regions showing over 50% wallet share on average [49][50] Product and Service Innovations - **ACV Transport**: A tech-enabled brokerage that matches vehicle loads to carriers, now offering services for all vehicles, not just those bought on ACV [67][71] - **ACV Capital**: A loan management platform that offers flexible terms and supports dealers in acquiring consumer vehicles [70][107] - **ClearCar**: A vehicle valuation tool that helps dealers acquire vehicles more efficiently [72][100] Customer Engagement and Feedback - **Dealer Satisfaction**: Positive feedback from dealers regarding the ease of use and transparency of ACV's platform [96][95] - **Operational Efficiency**: ACV's products are reported to enhance profitability and streamline dealership operations [93][95] Future Outlook - **Growth Strategy**: Plans to continue expanding market share and product offerings, focusing on both domestic and international markets [9][12] - **AI Integration**: Continued investment in AI to improve product offerings and operational efficiencies [74][80] Conclusion - **Strategic Positioning**: ACV is well-positioned to lead the digital transformation in the automotive industry, leveraging technology and data to enhance dealer operations and customer experiences [12][83]

Core Viewpoint - ACV is transferring its common stock listing from Nasdaq to the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE), which is expected to enhance its market visibility and strengthen its position as a public company [1][3]. Company Transition - ACV's common stock will begin trading on the NYSE on March 24, 2025, under the same ticker symbol "ACVA" [2]. - The stock will continue to trade on Nasdaq until the market closes on March 21, 2025 [2]. Executive Statements - The CFO of ACV, Bill Zerella, expressed excitement about the transfer, highlighting that the NYSE's infrastructure and global visibility will help expand the company's reach to stockholders [3]. - Chris Taylor, Chief Development Officer of NYSE, welcomed ACV to the exchange, emphasizing the benefits of visibility and liquidity that the NYSE offers [3]. Company Overview - ACV aims to transform the automotive industry by providing a trusted digital marketplace and data solutions for sourcing, selling, and managing used vehicles [4]. - The company's offerings include ACV Auctions, ACV Transportation, ACV Capital, ACV MAX, True360, and ClearCar [4].