目 錄 | 02 | 摘要 | | --- | --- | | 03 | 董事長報告書 | | 10 | 財務概覽 | | 13 | 中期財務報告的審閱報告 | | 14 | 合併損益表 | | 15 | 合併損益及其他綜合收益表 | | 16 | 合併財務狀況表 | | 18 | 合併權益變動表 | | 19 | 簡明合併現金流量表 | | 20 | 未經審核中期財務報告附註 | | 40 | 其他資料 | 中國通信服務股份有限公司 2 中國通信服務股份有限公司 摘要 摘要 | | | 截至六月三十日止六個月 | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | 二零二五年 | 二零二四年 | 變化率 | | 經營收入（人民幣百萬元） | 76,939 | 74,412 | 3.4% | | 毛利（人民幣百萬元） | 7,888 | 8,116 | -2.8% | | 本公司股東應佔利潤（人民幣百萬元） | 2,129 | 2,125 | 0.2% | | 每股基本盈利（人民幣元） | 0.307 | 0.307 | 0.2% | | 自由現金流（人民幣百萬元） 1 | (7,627) | ( ...

截至月份: 2025年8月31日 狀態: 新提交 致：香港交易及結算所有限公司 公司名稱: 中國通信服務股份有限公司 FF301 股份發行人及根據《上市規則》第十九B章上市的香港預託證券發行人的證券變動月報表 第 1 頁 共 10 頁 v 1.1.1 FF301 II. 已發行股份及/或庫存股份變動 呈交日期: 2025年9月4日 I. 法定/註冊股本變動 | 1. 股份分類 | 普通股 | 股份類別 | H | | 於香港聯交所上市 (註1) | | 是 | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 證券代號 (如上市) | 00552 | 說明 | H股 | | | | | | | | | 法定/註冊股份數目 | | | 面值 | | 法定/註冊股本 | | | 上月底結存 | | | 2,391,420,240 | RMB | | 1 RMB | | 2,391,420,240 | | 增加 / 減少 (-) | | | 0 | | | RMB | | | | 本月底結存 | | | 2,391,420,240 | RMB | ...

Investment Rating - The investment rating for China Communication Services is "Buy" and is maintained [9]. Core Views - The company reported a 3.4% year-on-year increase in operating revenue for the first half of 2025, amounting to RMB 76.939 billion, with a net profit of RMB 2.129 billion, reflecting a 0.2% growth [2][6]. - The gross margin is at 10.3%, while the net profit margin stands at 2.8% [2][6]. - Non-operator revenue has surpassed half of the total revenue for the first time, indicating stronger resilience in revenue performance [9]. - The company has effectively managed its SG&A expenses, resulting in a decrease in expense ratios, which has helped mitigate pressure on gross margins [9]. - Cash flow remains strong, and the dividend payout ratio has been steadily increasing, suggesting attractive current valuations [9]. Summary by Sections Financial Performance - In 2025H1, the revenue breakdown shows TIS business revenue at RMB 38.272 billion (up 1.6%), BPO business revenue at RMB 22.383 billion (up 1.0%), and ACO business revenue at RMB 16.284 billion (up 11.7%) [9]. - Operator revenue totaled RMB 38.203 billion, down 4.55%, while customer revenue reached RMB 36.585 billion, up 12.9% [9]. Business Development - New contracts signed in 2025H1 exceeded RMB 106 billion, a slight decline of about 2% year-on-year, with strategic emerging businesses contributing over RMB 42 billion, marking a growth of over 10% [9]. - The distribution of new contracts shows operators account for about 31%, while customer segments represent approximately 65% [9]. Market Outlook - The capital expenditure from major operators has been cautious, but there is an expectation for acceleration in the second half of the year, which could support further growth for the company [9]. - The first half of 2025 saw capital expenditures from China Mobile, China Telecom, and China Unicom at RMB 58.4 billion, RMB 34.2 billion, and RMB 20.2 billion, respectively, reflecting declines of 8.8%, 27.5%, and 15.5% year-on-year [9].

Core Viewpoint - Chongqing Communication Industry Service Co., Ltd., a wholly-owned subsidiary of China Communication Services, announced a tender for a public-private partnership (PPP) project related to urban infrastructure and public services in Yubei District, with a budget of 4.0828 million yuan [1] Group 1 - The project is named "Yubei - Undertaking Yubei District Airport New City Urban Infrastructure and Public Service PPP Project Huashi Middle School Landscape and Ancillary Works Project - Green Plant Procurement Inquiry Announcement" [1] - The budget for the project is set at 4.0828 million yuan [1] - The announcement was made on August 25, 2025 [1]

Core Viewpoint - The company reported a diversified revenue structure for the first half of 2025, with total revenue of 76.939 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 3.4%, while facing challenges in profitability due to reduced capital expenditure from clients and cost control measures [1][2]. Revenue Breakdown - Total revenue for 1H25 reached 76.939 billion yuan, with a diversified revenue structure where customer and overseas market revenues accounted for over half [1]. - Revenue from the operator market was 38.203 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 4.6%, primarily due to reduced capital expenditure [2]. - Non-telecom customer market revenue was 36.585 billion yuan, showing a year-on-year increase of 12.9%, driven by AI-related infrastructure opportunities [2]. - Overseas market revenue was 2.151 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 8.7%, with successful expansions in Latin America and Africa [2]. Profitability Analysis - Operating gross profit for 1H25 was 7.888 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 2.8%, with a gross margin of 10.3% [1]. - Net profit attributable to shareholders was 2.129 billion yuan, a slight year-on-year increase of 0.2%, with a net profit margin of 2.8% [1]. Business Segment Performance - Telecom Infrastructure Services (TIS) revenue was 38.272 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 1.6%, contributing 49.7% to total revenue [3]. - Business Process Outsourcing (BPO) revenue was 22.383 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 1.0%, contributing 29.1% to total revenue [3]. - Application, Content, and Other Services (ACO) revenue was 16.284 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 11.7%, contributing 21.2% to total revenue [3]. Strategic Business Development - The company’s strategic emerging businesses focused on smart cities, digital infrastructure, and green low-carbon initiatives, with new contract signings exceeding 42 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of over 10% [4]. - New contracts in digital infrastructure surpassed 12 billion yuan, with a growth rate exceeding 20% [4]. - The company aims to expand its new business areas and customer base, particularly in AI-driven infrastructure and digital transformation [4]. Future Outlook - The company anticipates continued growth in AI-driven customer markets and strategic emerging businesses, adjusting net profit forecasts for 2025-2027 to 3.682 billion, 3.853 billion, and 4.027 billion yuan respectively, with corresponding EPS of 0.53, 0.56, and 0.58 yuan [4].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the company, indicating a positive outlook for future performance [7]. Core Insights - The company reported a revenue of 769.39 billion RMB for the first half of 2025, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 3.4%. The revenue structure is diversifying, with over half coming from the customer market and overseas markets. The gross profit for the same period was 78.88 billion RMB, with a gross margin of 10.3%, down 0.6 percentage points year-on-year [1]. - The AI-driven infrastructure and application deployment are significantly boosting the customer market and ACO (Application, Content, and Other Services) business growth. The non-telecom customer market revenue increased by 12.9% year-on-year, with ACO revenue growing by 13.6% [2][3]. - Strategic emerging businesses are enhancing the company's high-quality development momentum, with new contracts exceeding 420 billion RMB in the first half of 2025, representing over 40% of total new contracts [4]. Summary by Sections Financial Performance - In the first half of 2025, the company achieved a net profit of 21.29 billion RMB, a slight increase of 0.2% year-on-year, with a net profit margin of 2.8% [1]. - The company’s operating expenses decreased by 5.5% year-on-year to 61.82 billion RMB, accounting for 8% of total revenue [1]. Market Segments - The operator market revenue was 382.03 billion RMB, down 4.6% year-on-year, primarily due to reduced capital expenditures from clients. However, ACO revenue in this segment grew by 9% [2]. - The overseas market revenue reached 21.51 billion RMB, up 8.7% year-on-year, benefiting from the "Belt and Road" initiative [2]. Business Segments - The TIS (Telecom Infrastructure Services) revenue was 382.72 billion RMB, contributing 49.7% to total revenue, while BPO (Business Process Outsourcing) revenue was 223.83 billion RMB, contributing 29.1% [3]. - The ACO segment's revenue reached 162.84 billion RMB, marking an 11.7% increase year-on-year, driven by accelerated AI application deployment and digital transformation across various industries [3]. Future Outlook - The company is expected to continue leveraging opportunities in AI-driven infrastructure and digital transformation, with adjusted net profit forecasts for 2025-2027 being 36.82 billion RMB, 38.53 billion RMB, and 40.27 billion RMB, respectively [5].

Core Viewpoint - The company reported a revenue of 76.939 billion yuan for 1H25, a year-on-year increase of 3.4%, exceeding expectations, primarily driven by better-than-expected growth in the enterprise customer market [1] - Net profit for 1H25 was 2.129 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 0.2%, aligning closely with expectations, mainly due to changes in revenue structure and a decline in gross margin [1] Revenue Trends - The company's transformation is showing results, with non-operator and non-TIS business revenue accounting for over 50% for the first time [1] - Revenue breakdown by customer type shows operator revenue down 4.6%, enterprise customer revenue up 12.9%, and overseas market revenue up 8.7% [1] - The decline in operator market revenue is attributed to reduced capital expenditure and ongoing cost control by clients, although the company has increased its market share in this segment [1] - The enterprise customer market's revenue growth is attributed to the company's ability to seize opportunities in AI development and rapid expansion in new business areas [1] - Revenue by business segment shows TIS, BPO, and ACO revenues growing by 1.6%, 1.0%, and 11.7% respectively, with ACO benefiting from rapid growth in new business areas [1] Profitability and Cash Flow - The company's gross margin for 1H25 was 10.3%, a decrease of 0.6 percentage points year-on-year, primarily due to client cost control and changes in revenue structure [2] - The net profit margin for 1H25 was 2.8%, a slight decrease of 0.1 percentage points year-on-year, maintained through strict cost control [2] - The company reported a net cash outflow of 8.073 billion yuan, an improvement from the 9.123 billion yuan outflow in the same period last year [2] - The lengthening of delivery and payment cycles for downstream clients is noted, but effective working capital management is expected to improve cash flow over the year [2] Business Development - The company signed new contracts worth over 106 billion yuan in 1H25, with new business contracts exceeding 42 billion yuan, accounting for over 40% of total new contracts, and a year-on-year growth of over 10% [2] - Among the new business contracts, enterprise customer contracts accounted for approximately 65% [2] - Future focus areas include intelligent computing centers, new power systems, and green energy, with an emphasis on new business areas such as data production and intelligent services [3] Profit Forecast and Valuation - The revenue forecast for 2025 and 2026 has been slightly adjusted upward by 1.2% and 1.3% to 155 billion yuan and 158.1 billion yuan respectively, due to strong growth in the enterprise customer market [4] - The net profit forecast for 2025 and 2026 remains unchanged despite the pressure on gross margin from changes in revenue structure [4] - The current stock price corresponds to a price-to-earnings ratio of 8.4 times and 8.1 times for 2025 and 2026 respectively, with a target price increase of 7.8% to 5.50 HKD, indicating a potential upside of 13.2% from the current stock price [4]

Core Viewpoint - The company reported a steady growth in revenue and net profit for the first half of 2025, driven by its strategic focus on digital transformation and emerging industries [1][2]. Financial Performance - For the first half of 2025, the company's operating revenue was RMB 76,939 million, a year-on-year increase of 3.4% [1] - The net profit for the same period was RMB 2,129 million, reflecting a slight year-on-year growth of 0.2% [1] Business Segments - Telecommunications Infrastructure Services (TIS) generated revenue of RMB 38,272 million, up 1.6% year-on-year, accounting for 49.7% of total operating revenue [1] - Business Process Outsourcing (BPO) revenue reached RMB 22,383 million, a 1.0% increase year-on-year, representing 29.1% of total operating revenue [1] - Applications, Content, and Other Services (ACO) saw significant growth, with revenue of RMB 16,284 million, an 11.7% increase year-on-year, and contributing 21.2% to total operating revenue [1] Strategic Focus - The company is actively addressing the decline in capital expenditure from traditional sectors by leveraging opportunities in the digital economy and artificial intelligence [2] - The strategic focus includes sectors such as digital infrastructure, green low-carbon initiatives, smart cities, and emergency safety, with new contracts from these sectors accounting for over 40% of total new contracts [2] - New contracts in digital infrastructure exceeded RMB 12 billion, showing a growth of over 20% year-on-year [2] Investment Outlook - The company is recognized as the largest telecommunications infrastructure builder globally and a leading provider of integrated information and communication support services [3] - The TIS segment is positioned to benefit from the demand for computing power driven by advancements in AI [3] - The BPO segment focuses on high-value projects to enhance market share, while the ACO segment has shown a compound annual growth rate of over 14% over the past decade [3] - Projected net profits for 2025-2027 are RMB 3.731 billion, RMB 3.901 billion, and RMB 4.105 billion, with corresponding price-to-earnings ratios of 8.2X, 7.9X, and 7.5X [3]

Core Viewpoint - China Communication Services (00552.HK) reported a slight increase in revenue and net profit for the first half of 2025, driven by expansion into artificial intelligence, computing infrastructure, and industrial digitalization, despite a decline in capital expenditure from traditional telecom operators [1][2]. Group 1: Financial Performance - The company's operating revenue increased by 3.4% year-on-year to 76.939 billion yuan, while net profit rose by 0.2% to 2.129 billion yuan, with a net profit margin of 2.8%, a slight decrease of 0.1 percentage points year-on-year [1]. - Revenue from the telecom infrastructure services (TIS) segment was 38.272 billion yuan, up 1.6%, accounting for 49.7% of total revenue; business process outsourcing (BPO) revenue was 22.383 billion yuan, up 1.0%, making up 29.1% of total revenue; the application, content, and other services (ACO) segment saw the most significant growth, with revenue of 16.284 billion yuan, up 11.7%, increasing its share to 21.2% of total revenue [2]. Group 2: Market Expansion - Revenue from the domestic non-operator customer market and overseas markets combined exceeded 50% for the first time, effectively offsetting the cyclical decline in traditional telecom operator market investments; non-operator customer market revenue grew by 12.9% to 36.585 billion yuan, while overseas market revenue increased by 8.7% to 2.151 billion yuan [3]. - The company is focusing on the Asia-Pacific and Middle East markets while making breakthroughs in Latin America, responding to the digital economy needs of "Belt and Road" partners [3]. Group 3: Strategic Initiatives - The company is developing a comprehensive "AI+" service capability, focusing on areas such as government affairs, data centers, emergency response, and cultural tourism, with over 1.3 billion yuan in orders related to AI+ products covering more than 200 clients across over 20 provinces [4]. - Strategic emerging businesses are becoming a key growth driver, with new contract amounts reaching approximately 106 billion yuan, of which over 42 billion yuan came from strategic emerging businesses, accounting for over 40% of total new contracts [5]. - In the green and low-carbon sector, the company is implementing a dual-driven model of "green energy + energy-saving technology," creating low-carbon computing centers and participating in the formulation of national standards for green data centers [5].

Core Viewpoint - China Communication Services (00552.HK) reported a slight increase in revenue and net profit for the first half of 2025, driven by expansion into artificial intelligence, computing infrastructure, and industrial digitalization, despite a decline in capital expenditure from traditional telecom operators [1][5]. Financial Performance - The company's operating revenue increased by 3.4% year-on-year to 76.939 billion yuan, while net profit rose by 0.2% to 2.129 billion yuan, with a net profit margin of 2.8%, a slight decrease of 0.1 percentage points year-on-year [1]. - Revenue from the telecommunications infrastructure services (TIS) segment was 38.272 billion yuan, up 1.6%, accounting for 49.7% of total revenue; business process outsourcing (BPO) revenue was 22.383 billion yuan, up 1.0%, making up 29.1%; and application, content, and other services (ACO) revenue reached 16.284 billion yuan, up 11.7%, increasing its share to 21.2% [4]. Business Segments - All three main business segments (TIS, BPO, ACO) experienced positive growth, with the ACO segment showing the most significant increase [4]. - The demand for data centers and intelligent computing centers, driven by the rapid application of artificial intelligence and digital transformation across various industries, positively impacted the TIS segment, which saw an 18.5% year-on-year growth [5]. Market Diversification - For the first time, revenue from the non-operator customer market and overseas markets combined accounted for over 50% of total revenue, effectively mitigating the impact of the cyclical decline in traditional telecom operator investments [5]. - Revenue from the non-operator customer market grew by 12.9% to 36.585 billion yuan, while overseas market revenue increased by 8.7% to 2.151 billion yuan [5]. Strategic Initiatives - The company is focusing on building a comprehensive suite of artificial intelligence services, targeting sectors such as government, data centers, emergency services, and cultural tourism [7]. - New contracts signed in the first half of the year amounted to approximately 106 billion yuan, with strategic emerging business contracts exceeding 42 billion yuan, representing over 40% of total new contracts [7]. Environmental Goals - The company aims to reduce greenhouse gas emissions per 10,000 yuan of revenue by at least 15% compared to 2020 levels by 2025 [8]. - The company has successfully implemented energy-saving renovations for aging operator facilities, achieving energy savings of 30% to 40% for clients [8].