Investment Rating - The report does not explicitly provide an investment rating for the industry Core Insights - The electrification of road transport is essential for achieving IRENA's 1.5°C Scenario, requiring the global stock of passenger EVs to grow from approximately 44 million in 2023 to 359 million by 2030 [15] - EV battery production capacity is projected to grow significantly, with a planned capacity of 7,300 GWh/year by 2030, exceeding the anticipated demand of 4,300 GWh/year [16] - Demand for critical materials such as lithium, cobalt, graphite, and nickel is expected to increase substantially, with lithium demand potentially quadrupling from 2023 to 2030 [17] Summary by Sections 1. Introduction - The report emphasizes the need for critical materials to support the decarbonization of energy systems, highlighting that while resources exist, rapid production scaling is necessary to meet short to medium-term demand [39] 2. Demand–Supply Prospects for EV Battery Materials 2.1 The Role of Electric Vehicles (EVs) in the Energy Transition - EVs are projected to dominate passenger vehicle sales by 2030, playing a crucial role in the energy transition [15] 2.2 Demand for EV Battery Materials - Significant increases in demand for materials like lithium, cobalt, and nickel are anticipated, driven by the growth in EV production [17] 2.3 Supply of EV Battery Materials - The report indicates that while resource availability is not a long-term constraint, immediate efforts are needed to scale up production to meet growing demand [18] 3. Key Considerations for Policy Makers 3.1 Results and Conclusions - The analysis suggests that innovations in battery technology and material substitution can alleviate some supply pressures, particularly for cobalt and nickel [31] 3.2 Recommendations for Policy Makers - Governments are encouraged to support innovation in battery technologies and facilitate the expansion of supply chains to ensure a reliable supply of critical materials [35][36]

FOR RENEWABLE ENERGY MALI ZONING ASSESSMENT | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | |-------|-------|-------|-------|-------------------|-------|-------|-------|------------|-------| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | INVESTMENT | | | | | | | | | | | FOR UTILITY-SCALE | | | | | | | | | | | SOLAR AND | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | WIND AREAS | | | --- | --- | |-------|---------------------------------------------------------- ...

THE ENERGY SECTOR OF PANAMA CLIMATE CHANGE ADAPTATION CHALLENGES © IRENA 2024 Unless otherwise stated, material in this publication may be freely used, shared, copied, reproduced, printed and/or stored, provided that appropriate acknowledgement is given of IRENA as the source and copyright holder. Material in this publication that is attributed to third parties may be subject to separate terms of use and restrictions, and appropriate permissions from these third parties may need to be secured before any use ...

巴拿马能源行业 气候变化适应 挑战 © IRENA 2024 除非另有说明，否则本出版物中的材料可以自由使用、共享、复制、复制、印刷和 / 或存储，前提是 IRENA 作为来源和版权持有人给予适当的确认。本出版物 中属于第三方的材料可能受单独的使用条款和限制的约束，在使用此类材料之前，可能需要获得这些第三方的适当许可。 ISBN ： 978 - 92 - 9260 - 610 - 7 引文:IRENA (2024),巴拿马能源部门 ： 适应气候变化的挑战国际可再生能源署 ， 阿布扎比。 关于 IRENA 国际可再生能源机构 （ IRENA ） 是国际合作的主要平台 ； 卓越中心 ； 政策，技术，资源和金融知识的存储库 ； 以及推动全球能源系统 转型的实地行动的驱动力。IRENA 成立于 2011 年，是一个全球性政府间组织，致力于广泛采用和可持续利用各种形式的可再生能源，包括 生物能源和地热、水电、海洋、太阳能和风能，以追求可持续发展、能源获取、能源安全以及低碳经济增长和繁荣。www.艾丽娜. Acknowledgements 本报告是在 G ü rb ü zGon ü l （ IRENA 国家参与和伙伴关系 ...

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International Renewable Energy Agency Advancements in continental power system planning for Africa Methodological framework of the African Continental Power Systems Masterplan's SPLAT-CMP model 2023 ... ©IRENA 2024 Unless otherwise stated, material in this publication may be freely used, shared, copied, reproduced, printed and/or stored, provided that appropriate acknowledgement is given of IRENA as the source and copyright holder. Material in this publication that is attributed to third parties may be subj ...

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TRACKING SDG 7 THE ENERGY PROGRESS REPORT 2024 A joint report of the custodian agencies United Nations Statistics Division © 2024 International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank 1818 H Street NW, Washington, DC 20433 Telephone: 202-473 1000 Internet: www.worldbank.org This work is a joint product of the staff of the five custodian agencies, namely the International Energy Agency, the International Renewable Energy Agency, the United Nations, the World Bank, and the World Health Organi ...

INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES FOR UTILITY-SCALE SOLAR AND WIND AREAS EL SALVADOR ZONING ASSESSMENT © IRENA 2024 Unless otherwise stated, material in this publication may be freely used, shared, copied, reproduced, printed and/or stored, provided that appropriate acknowledgement is given of IRENA as the source and copyright holder. Material in this publication that is attributed to third parties may be subject to separate terms of use and restrictions, and appropriate permissions from these third parties may need ...