英国广播公司（BBC）称，今年夏天，泽连斯基曾试图剥夺这两个反腐机构的独立性，当时人们就对泽连斯基反腐败的决心产生了质疑。新的丑闻令民众对 乌克兰总统产生更多的质疑。 腐败渗透到了多高层级？ 美联社13日称，这一丑闻迅速成为俄乌冲突爆发以来乌克兰面临的最严重危机。面对公众的强烈质疑和抗议，泽连斯基12日发表视频讲话，强调"能源领域 的腐败不可接受"，并称"司法部长和能源部长不能再待在位子上了"。 【环球时报驻美国特约记者 萧达 环球时报特约记者 王逸 柳玉鹏】当地时间12日，乌克兰总理斯维里坚科宣布，根据乌内阁当天的会议决定，乌司法部长加 卢申科（也是前能源部长）因涉嫌腐败已被停职。当天乌克兰现任能源部长格林丘克也提交了辞呈。乌反腐败特别检察官办公室称，加卢申科被指卷入了一 个大规模腐败网络。法新社称，操纵这一腐败网络的是与乌克兰总统泽连斯基交往密切的生意伙伴。特别检察官称，前者利用"和总统的特殊关系"从事犯罪 活动。这一腐败丑闻不仅令正遭受战乱之苦的乌克兰民众感到愤怒，也震惊了西方。西方媒体广泛报道了乌克兰这一腐败丑闻。法新社称，几个月前泽连斯 基曾试图改组乌反腐败机构，削弱其独立性，但遭西方的强烈反对后撤 ...

11月4日，乌克兰总统泽连斯基呼吁匈牙利总理欧尔班"不要阻挠"该国加入欧盟的进程。随后欧尔班在 社交媒体发文重申，"匈牙利不支持、也永远不会支持乌克兰加入欧盟"。报道称入盟要求每个新阶段都 获得27个成员国一致同意，而匈牙利政府行使否决权。报道称匈牙利政府此前多次表示拒绝乌加入欧 盟，且始终对西方军援乌克兰持质疑态度。 ...

Core Viewpoint - Hungary's Prime Minister Orban stated that the decision for a country to join the EU is made by unanimous agreement among member states, asserting Hungary's opposition to Ukraine's EU membership [1] Group 1: Hungary's Position on Ukraine's EU Membership - Hungary currently does not support Ukraine's accession to the EU and will maintain this stance in the future [1] - Orban emphasized that the EU should establish a strategic partnership with Ukraine instead of granting it EU membership [1] Group 2: Humanitarian Efforts and Support for Ukraine - Since the onset of the Russia-Ukraine conflict, Hungary has received over 14 million Ukrainian refugees and has accommodated more than 10,000 Ukrainian children [1] - In 2024, Hungary is set to be the largest electricity supplier to Ukraine outside its borders [1] - Hungary has provided a total of 200 million euros in humanitarian aid to Ukraine [1] Group 3: Financial Contributions and Relations with the EU - Orban noted that Ukraine has received aid from the EU, which includes funding from Hungary, despite Hungary's dissatisfaction with this arrangement [1] - Earlier, Ukrainian President Zelensky expressed hope for Orban's support for Ukraine's EU membership rather than opposition [1]

Core Points - Hungary is seeking to form an alliance with the Czech Republic and Slovakia within the EU, referred to as a "pro-Russian alliance" [1][3] - Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orbán aims to unify positions with Slovak Prime Minister Robert Fico and Czech opposition leader Andrej Babiš ahead of an EU leaders' meeting [3] - The establishment of this alliance could significantly hinder EU's financial and military support for Ukraine [3] - Hungary's Foreign Minister Péter Szijjártó stated that Hungary will not allow negotiations for Ukraine's EU membership to start, citing it as a threat to the continent [3][4] - Orbán's government has consistently questioned Western military aid to Ukraine and opposes Ukraine's EU membership [4]

Core Viewpoint - Hungary's Foreign Minister, Peter Szijjarto, stated that Hungary will not allow the initiation of EU membership negotiations for Ukraine, citing potential threats to European security and economic operations [1]. Group 1: Hungary's Position on Ukraine's EU Membership - Hungary's government, under Prime Minister Viktor Orban, firmly opposes the start of substantive EU membership negotiations for Ukraine [1]. - Szijjarto emphasized that even the initiation of negotiations would pose a threat to Europe's security, economic functioning, and labor market operations [1]. - The lack of progress in Ukraine's EU membership talks is attributed to Hungary's veto, which has placed significant pressure on the Hungarian government [1]. Group 2: Criticism of EU Leadership - Szijjarto criticized EU leaders and some mainstream Western politicians for not making efforts to promote peace, suggesting they are instead undermining it [1].

Core Viewpoint - Hungary will not allow the initiation of negotiations for Ukraine's EU membership, citing potential threats to European security and economic stability [1] Group 1: Hungary's Position on Ukraine's EU Membership - Hungarian Foreign Minister Peter Szijjarto stated that as long as he remains in office and Viktor Orban is Prime Minister, Ukraine's EU membership negotiations will not commence [1] - Szijjarto emphasized that even the initiation of substantive membership talks would pose a threat to Europe, affecting security, economic operations, and labor market dynamics [1] - He noted that the lack of progress in starting substantive negotiations is due to Hungary's veto, which has placed significant pressure on the Hungarian government [1] Group 2: Criticism of EU Leadership - Szijjarto criticized EU leaders and some mainstream Western politicians for not making efforts to promote peace, suggesting they are instead undermining it [1] - The Hungarian government has consistently questioned Western military aid to Ukraine and has not supported Ukraine's EU membership [1]

Core Viewpoint - The Hungarian government, led by Prime Minister Viktor Orbán, firmly rejects Ukraine's accession to the European Union while criticizing the EU's substantial financial support for Ukraine [1]. Group 1: Hungary's Position on Ukraine - Orbán stated that while Ukraine can be a strategic partner, Hungary does not want Ukraine to join the EU, emphasizing that they cannot be part of Hungary's military or economic alliances [1]. - He reiterated Hungary's stance of prioritizing its own sovereignty and interests, declaring, "We will not fight for Ukraine, nor will we die for Ukraine; we will only live for Hungary" [1]. Group 2: Political Context - Orbán called for unity among his supporters ahead of the upcoming elections, highlighting that the competition will be intense due to the rise of the opposition party led by Péter Márki-Zay [1]. - The political landscape in Hungary is becoming increasingly competitive, as indicated by recent polling data [1].

Core Viewpoint - The Hungarian government, led by Prime Minister Viktor Orbán, firmly opposes Ukraine's accession to the European Union, criticizing the EU for its substantial financial support to Ukraine [1]. Group 1: Hungary's Position on Ukraine - Orbán stated that while Ukraine can be a strategic partner, Hungary does not wish for Ukraine to join the EU, emphasizing that they cannot be part of Hungary's military or economic alliances [1]. - He reiterated Hungary's stance of prioritizing its own national interests, declaring, "We will not fight for Ukraine, nor will we die for Ukraine; we will only live for Hungary" [1]. Group 2: Political Context - Orbán called for unity among his supporters ahead of the upcoming elections, noting that competition will be intense due to the rise of the opposition party led by Péter Márki-Zay [1]. - The political landscape in Hungary is influenced by its membership in both the EU and NATO, with Orbán consistently questioning Western military aid to Ukraine and opposing Ukraine's EU membership [1].

Group 1 - Hungarian Prime Minister Orban stated that if the EU had not incited Ukrainian President Zelensky, peace between Russia and Ukraine might have already been achieved [1] - Orban reiterated his opposition to Ukraine joining the EU, arguing that it would bring war into the EU and divert significant EU funds [1] - Ahead of the upcoming EU summit, Orban expressed the need to clarify with Russia whether the freezing of Russian assets by the EU would lead to retaliatory measures, including the potential freezing of Hungarian company assets [1]

Group 1: Gaza Ceasefire Agreement - The leaders of the US, Egypt, Turkey, and Qatar signed a ceasefire agreement in Egypt aimed at ending the war in Gaza, ensuring humanitarian aid, and initiating comprehensive reconstruction efforts [1] Group 2: Ukraine-EU Relations - Ukrainian President Zelensky discussed energy support for Ukraine and new EU sanctions against Russia with EU representative Borrell, focusing on the resilience of Ukraine's energy infrastructure and the use of frozen Russian assets for defense [2][2] - Zelensky announced plans to complete technical preparations for Ukraine's EU membership negotiations by the end of November [2] Group 3: Commodity Market Trends - On October 13, US stock indices rose significantly, with the Dow Jones up 1.29%, S&P 500 up 1.56%, and Nasdaq up 2.21% [3] - Spot gold prices increased by 2.27% to $4109.17 per ounce, reaching a historic high of $4117.13 during the day, while COMEX gold futures rose by 3.21% to $4128.80 [3] - Silver prices also surged, with spot silver rising 4.29% to $52.3017 per ounce, and COMEX silver futures increasing by 6.86% to $50.49 [4] Group 4: Rubber Market Analysis - The rubber market is experiencing a downward trend due to macroeconomic factors and renewed tensions in US-China trade relations, with natural rubber futures dropping to 14940 yuan/ton, a decline of 2.45% [5] - Analysts noted that despite adverse weather conditions affecting supply, market expectations of improved weather leading to increased supply have contributed to price declines [6] - The supply-demand balance for natural rubber is expected to worsen, with overproduction concerns exacerbated by weak overseas demand [6][8] - Seasonal factors may provide some support for prices in the fourth quarter, but overall supply remains ample, and macroeconomic events will continue to influence market trends [7][8]