Core Viewpoint - The introduction of the "Housing Rental Regulations" marks a significant milestone in the standardization and legalization of China's housing rental market, aiming to regulate the behavior of all parties involved, enhance the regulatory framework, and promote a new model of real estate development [1][3]. Summary by Relevant Sections Regulation of Rental Activities - The regulations cover the standardization of rental activities, the behavior of housing rental companies, and the actions of brokerage agencies, while also strengthening supervision and accountability [3][10]. - The regulations require landlords and tenants to sign rental contracts using real names and mandate that contracts be filed with local property management departments [8]. Protection for Tenants - The regulations aim to provide comprehensive protection for tenants regarding living conditions, rental relationships, financial security, and dispute resolution [6][10]. - Specific measures include ensuring that rental properties meet safety and health standards, and establishing a multi-tiered dispute resolution system [11][13]. Market Development and Transparency - The regulations signal a commitment to high-quality market development and stable rental relationships, providing clear guidelines for local governments on their roles in the rental market [5][16]. - A housing rental price monitoring mechanism will be established to regularly publish rental price information, enhancing market transparency and fairness [14][17]. Enforcement and Compliance - The regulations set forth specific penalties for illegal actions by landlords, rental companies, and brokerage agencies, providing legal tools to address issues in the rental market [10][16]. - Local governments are encouraged to develop their own housing rental regulations to create a comprehensive legal framework across the country [16].