【文/观察者网 齐倩】 就在美军针对伊朗蠢蠢欲动之际，有消息称，英国正在阻止美国使用两个关键基地发动攻击。 据英国《泰晤士报》2月19日报道，白宫正制定详细的军事计划，对伊朗发动打击。不过，英国首相斯 塔默拒绝了美国总统特朗普要求允许使用英国基地发动袭击的请求，并告知后者此举将违反国际法。 这两个基地，分别是位于印度洋的迭戈加西亚岛的基地和费尔福德空军基地。 美国《战区》网站称，从迭戈加西亚岛到伊朗东部边境约3700公里，从费尔福德到伊朗西部边境约4020 公里。相比之下，美国怀特曼空军基地距伊朗西部边境超1万公里。使用英国基地，将使美国空军增加 轰炸机出动架次，还将有助于减少飞机和机组人员的损耗。 费尔福德基地是美国在英国唯一的轰炸机前沿作战地点，美国战略飞机经常在此部署执行轰炸机特遣队 任务。过去，美军曾从该基地发起大规模轰炸行动，包括对伊拉克的主要打击。 综上所述，美国使用上述两个英国基地来部署、重装和维护可用于打击伊朗的B-1、B-2和B-52轰炸机将 极为有利。因为特朗普现在考虑的很可能是为期一周的打击行动，目标是伊朗领导层、核基础设施、导 弹发射场、相关工业及其他军事设施。 一架美军轰炸机在迪戈加 ...

美国阿克西奥斯新闻网站20日报道，美国国防部已向美国总统特朗普提供了打击伊朗的多种方案，其中 之一是"清除"伊朗最高领袖哈梅内伊及其儿子穆杰塔巴。 报道援引特朗普的一名顾问的话说，五角大楼针对各种情况都准备了方案，"其中一个方案是'清除'伊 朗最高领袖哈梅内伊及其子穆杰塔巴，以及所有毛拉"。这名顾问还说，"总统会选择什么，没人知道。 我想他自己也不知道"。 美国阿克西奥斯新闻网站20日报道，美国国防部已向美国总统特朗普提供了打击伊朗的多种方案，其中 之一是"清除"伊朗最高领袖哈梅内伊及其儿子穆杰塔巴。 报道援引特朗普的一名顾问的话说，五角大楼针对各种情况都准备了方案，"其中一个方案是'清除'伊 朗最高领袖哈梅内伊及其子穆杰塔巴，以及所有毛拉"。这名顾问还说，"总统会选择什么，没人知道。 我想他自己也不知道"。 另有消息人士称，数周前有人向特朗普提出了"刺杀"哈梅内伊及其子的计划。 该报道还援引美国高级官员的话说，特朗普政府准备考虑允许伊朗进行"象征性"铀浓缩的方案，但前提 是该方案不会为伊朗制造核武器留下任何可能性。 责任编辑：王珂 另有消息人士称，数周前有人向特朗普提出了"刺杀"哈梅内伊及其子的计划。 该报 ...

Group 1 - The U.S. military is preparing for potential military actions against Iran, which could lead to unprecedented conflict between the two nations [1][3] - Current military planning is more complex, with potential strikes on Iran's nuclear facilities, national institutions, and security facilities anticipated [3] - Experts warn that such actions could increase risks for U.S. forces due to Iran's strong missile arsenal, and retaliatory strikes from Iran could escalate regional conflicts [3] Group 2 - The U.S. has been increasing pressure on Iran by deploying multiple naval assets, including the USS Abraham Lincoln aircraft carrier, in the Middle East [3] - Iran has stated that it will retaliate against U.S. and Israeli targets in the region if attacked, with approximately 40,000 U.S. troops stationed in the Middle East [4] - Both the U.S. and Iran have expressed a desire to continue negotiations regarding nuclear issues, although the situation remains tense and unresolved [4]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article highlights the readiness of the Pentagon to execute any decisions made by President Trump regarding Iran, as stated by Defense Secretary Esper [1][3] - The article mentions that amidst a significant military buildup in the Middle East, Trump is considering various options against Iran, including potential airstrikes on Iranian leaders and nuclear facilities, although no final decision has been made yet [3] - Iranian officials have expressed their readiness to respond to any acts of aggression, indicating a tense situation that could escalate further if diplomatic efforts are not pursued [3]

Group 1: Core Perspectives - The U.S. is considering a significant military strike against Iran, with President Trump issuing a "last ultimatum" and stating that a large fleet is heading towards Iran, indicating limited time for negotiations [1][3][5] - Iran has responded strongly, asserting that any military action from the U.S. will be viewed as the start of war, and they are prepared to retaliate against key Israeli areas [1][2][5] Group 2: Military and Economic Implications - The situation has led to a significant depreciation of the Iranian currency, reflecting the economic impact of the escalating tensions [3] - Lufthansa has extended the suspension of night flights to Tel Aviv due to the regional instability, indicating the broader implications for international travel and commerce [2] Group 3: Diplomatic Stalemate - Recent communications between the U.S. and Iran have not yielded results, with Iran rejecting U.S. demands regarding its nuclear and missile programs, which are deemed essential for its national security [7][8] - The U.S. has expressed willingness to engage in dialogue, but insists on preconditions that Iran must meet, leading to a deadlock in negotiations [9] Group 4: Military Preparations and Strategies - The U.S. has increased its military presence in the region, with an aircraft carrier strike group deployed, suggesting preparations for potential military action against Iran [6][13] - Various potential scenarios for U.S. military action against Iran have been outlined, including targeted strikes on nuclear facilities and leadership, as well as broader strategies aimed at destabilizing the Iranian government [15][16] Group 5: International Reactions - China has voiced concerns over the situation, emphasizing that military solutions will not resolve the issues and calling for respect for Iran's sovereignty [20]

Group 1 - Iranian officials communicated with multiple Middle Eastern countries regarding President Trump's military ultimatum, with Turkey, Qatar, and Egypt calling for de-escalation of tensions [1] - Iran's Foreign Minister Zarif discussed regional dynamics and ways to prevent further escalation with Turkey's Foreign Minister [3] - The Egyptian Foreign Minister urged both Iran and the U.S. to promote de-escalation and create conditions for dialogue [3] Group 2 - Iran's currency has significantly depreciated due to the ongoing tensions and threats of military intervention from the U.S. [5] - President Trump stated that a large naval fleet is heading towards Iran, indicating that time is running out for Iran to negotiate a mutually beneficial agreement [5] - The U.S. military has been increasing its presence in the Middle East, with the deployment of the USS Abraham Lincoln aircraft carrier strike group [6]

Group 1 - The core point of the article is the escalating military tensions between the United States and Iran, with President Trump issuing a "final ultimatum" to Iran, suggesting potential military action, while Iran has vowed to respond forcefully to any attack [1][15][17] - The U.S. military is reportedly prepared for a significant strike against Iran, with the deployment of the USS Abraham Lincoln aircraft carrier strike group in the region, indicating a readiness for action within one to two days if ordered [4][18] - Iran's leadership has made it clear that any military action from the U.S. will be considered a declaration of war, with intentions to retaliate against key targets, including Israel [2][21] Group 2 - The U.S. has communicated its military readiness to Israel, indicating that preparations for potential action against Iran could be completed within two weeks, although immediate action is not deemed urgent [9][23] - Both the U.S. and Iran are conducting military exercises in response to the heightened tensions, with the U.S. showcasing its rapid deployment capabilities and Iran conducting live-fire drills near the Strait of Hormuz [23] - The geopolitical implications of a potential conflict are significant, as Iran controls a critical shipping route for global oil supplies, and any disruption could lead to a spike in oil prices and broader economic instability [25]

Core Viewpoint - President Trump is considering significant military action against Iran, including airstrikes on Iranian leaders and nuclear facilities, although no final decision has been made [1][3]. Group 1: Military Options - The military options being considered by Trump have expanded since the deployment of the USS Abraham Lincoln strike group in the region [1][3]. - Potential targets include Iranian leaders, security officials, nuclear facilities, and government institutions [1][3]. Group 2: Military Deployments - The U.S. military has been deploying defense systems, including the Patriot missile defense system, to protect American forces in the Middle East from potential Iranian retaliation [1][3]. - Plans are also in place to deploy one or more THAAD (Terminal High Altitude Area Defense) systems to the region [1][3]. Group 3: Diplomatic Context - Previous negotiations between the U.S. and Iran regarding limitations on Iran's nuclear program and ballistic missile production have not yielded progress [1][3].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article is that President Trump is considering significant military actions against Iran, including airstrikes targeting Iranian leaders and nuclear facilities, although no final decision has been made [1] - The deployment of the USS Abraham Lincoln strike group has expanded the range of military options available to the U.S. [1] - The U.S. military has been deploying defense systems, including the Patriot missile system, to protect American forces in the Middle East from potential Iranian retaliation [2] Group 2 - The U.S. plans to deploy one or more THAAD missile defense systems in the Middle East, following unsuccessful negotiations with Iran regarding limitations on its nuclear program and ballistic missile production [3]

Group 1 - The U.S. Navy's USS Abraham Lincoln aircraft carrier strike group has entered the Middle East waters, with President Trump stating that the situation with Iran is still "changing" and that he has deployed a larger fleet to the region compared to that near Venezuela [1] - The USS Abraham Lincoln strike group is now operating within the U.S. Central Command's area of responsibility, and it could theoretically launch military action against Iran within "one or two days" if ordered by the White House [2] - The strike group includes three guided-missile destroyers and various aircraft such as F-35C stealth fighters, F/A-18E/F fighter jets, and EA-18G electronic warfare planes, along with additional F-15E fighters and refueling aircraft sent to the region [2] Group 2 - President Trump indicated that a final decision on military action against Iran has not yet been made, and he plans to hold more internal discussions regarding military options [3] - The U.S. has maintained a significant military presence in the Caribbean near Venezuela since August of the previous year, including the deployment of the USS Gerald R. Ford strike group [3] - Iran's Foreign Ministry spokesperson stated that Iran's armed forces will respond decisively to any aggression, emphasizing that while Iran does not welcome war, it will defend itself if necessary [4]