Technology & Humanity Balance - The core issue is how to create sustainable solutions without losing humanity in the face of rapid technological advancements like AI [1][2] - The discussion centers on the ethical implications of machines making decisions, especially in critical areas like healthcare and autonomous vehicles, highlighting the potential for dehumanization [2][5][6] - The industry emphasizes the importance of values and ethics in programming machines, recognizing that these are deeply human choices, not merely logical ones [7] - Data, while promising efficiency and advancement, lacks intuition, compassion, and the ability to see beyond patterns to individual human needs [8][9][10] The Value of Human Traits - The industry acknowledges that hard skills are no longer enough; soft skills like empathy, ethics, and compassion are crucial because they differentiate humans from machines [11][12] - The future lies in integrating technology with humanity, using technology to reduce inequalities and recognizing individuals as more than just data points [13][14] The Future of Technology - The focus shifts from whether we can live without technology (we can't) to how we can use it responsibly, ensuring technology works *with* humanity, not against it [13][14]

Core Argument - The speaker argues that AI, like other general-purpose technologies (fire, electricity, internet), presents both opportunities and risks, but its decision-making capability makes it uniquely impactful [3][6][7][9][10] - The central concern is the potential loss of freedom of discernment and choice due to AI's decision-making processes, particularly regarding the data and values used to train AI systems [20] - The speaker highlights the cognitive bias of anthropomorphizing AI, leading to fears based on fictional portrayals rather than the real dangers of algorithmic bias and lack of transparency [13][14][15][17][18] Regulatory Landscape & Business Implications - The speaker contrasts the European approach to AI regulation, which prioritizes human rights and values ("human-centric"), with other regions that may be technologically ahead but lack such ethical frameworks [26][27] - A Cisco report indicates that 92% of 2800 global companies (non-European) are hesitant to adopt AI due to a lack of transparency, suggesting that regulations promoting transparency can foster trust and adoption [29] - The speaker uses the example of e-commerce return policies to illustrate how regulations, initially perceived as hindering business, can ultimately benefit both consumers and businesses by building trust and driving adoption [30][31][32] Call to Action - The speaker emphasizes that technology alone is insufficient; direction, intention, control, and responsibility are crucial to guide AI towards shared human values [33][34] - The speaker advocates for shared rules, written by humans, to guide the development and deployment of AI, ensuring that it serves humanity's best interests [34]

[Música] Bom, boa noite a todos. É um prazer estar aqui novamente em São Francisco do Sul. É uma cidade que eu gosto muito de vir aqui.Bom, humanidade, tecnologia e futuro. O que a inteligência artificial tem a ver com isso. É a pergunta que a gente faz.Ah, eu sou formado em ciência da computação. A minha área é tecnologia e eu já trabalho com inteligência artificial há mais de 25 anos, mas acredito que a maioria de vocês têm ouvido falar de inteligência artificial de 2022 para cá, com a chegada, com a disp ...

Education Strategy & Initiatives - The city is implementing an education strategy from early childhood to first employment [2] - Doubled the number of daycare spots, providing full-time education from 7 AM to 5 PM with five meals a day [7][8] - The city aims to ensure literacy at the right age, moving from 21st to 6th position among Brazilian capitals in literacy rankings [9][10] - Implemented a digital education strategy during the COVID-19 pandemic, providing tablets with internet access to students from the fourth grade onwards [12] - The city has a regular exchange program for elementary school students, offering intensive English training and opportunities to study abroad in Canada, the United States, and England [14][15] Technical Education & Employment - The city guarantees technical training through the Protec program, offering full scholarships to young people enrolled in CAD Único [18] - The city is the capital with the most students enrolled in technology per capita, due to the "Embarque Digital" (Digital Onboarding) public policy [19] - "Embarque Digital" provides full scholarships for public school graduates to study technology, with a curriculum co-designed by the job market, educational institutions, and the city [21] - Approximately 70% of graduates from the "Embarque Digital" program have a job in the technology market on graduation day [27] - 80% of students in the program have a family income of up to three minimum wages, and their first job typically pays more than three minimum wages [27]

Artificial Intelligence & Humanization - The industry observes a trend of humanizing machines by giving them faces, voices, and the ability to understand and respond in natural language [1][4] - The industry acknowledges that while AI can make technology more inclusive and accessible, the aesthetic aspect of giving machines hyper-realistic human traits is questionable [5] - The industry suggests that excessive or a complete lack of trust in technology are extremes to be avoided, advocating for balance [9] - The industry recognizes the potential risks associated with developing blind trust between humans and machines, particularly concerning the purpose and potential manipulation behind digital interactions [8][9] AI's Impact & Potential - The industry notes that AI's ability to generate realistic content across various media is causing widespread concern about job displacement [10] - The industry proposes viewing machine humanization as the contribution machines make to humanity, aiding in self-understanding and awareness [13] - The industry emphasizes that machines can help humans understand their limits, develop self-awareness, and learn from errors, fostering growth [14][15] - The industry highlights the potential of AI in virtual reality to simulate experiences for rehabilitation and education, offering alternatives to traditional methods [23][24][25][26] Human Potential & Evolution - The industry suggests that humans can learn from machines' ability to see patterns in data, but also emphasizes uniquely human traits like empathy and kindness [18][19][20][21][22] - The industry advocates for using AI to enable humanity to evolve into its best version, rather than merely improving productivity while maintaining the status quo [27]

The Power of Learning in the Age of AI - The industry emphasizes that learning is not something one *has*, but something one *is*, highlighting the physical changes in our brains (engrams) when we learn [1] - The industry suggests that in the era of AI, the ability to learn can be a superpower, enabling individuals to dialogue with and learn from AI in their own language [1] - The industry notes the World Economic Forum's prediction that within 10 years, over half of working hours will be performed by robots and AI, with 3 million jobs in Italy at risk of replacement [1] Utilizing AI for Personal Growth - The industry proposes a "Plan B": instead of being used by AI, individuals should use AI to become something they want to be, to expand their power to learn [1] - The industry uses the example of Chiara, a law student who used AI chatbots to help her learn programming, enabling her to stand out in the job market [8][9][10] - The industry argues that generative AI, despite its potential to replace human intellectual work, is a powerful tool for learning because it has been trained with a vast amount of knowledge [11] Learning as a Responsibility and Revolutionary Act - The industry emphasizes that it is time to reverse the approach to learning, with each individual taking control of their own learning [11] - The industry suggests that instead of using AI to do more work faster, individuals should use it to understand complex concepts or explore new subjects [12] - The industry views learning not just as a privilege or a right, but as a responsibility in the current era, and a revolutionary act [12]

Education Technology & Market Analysis - In 2012, 85% of law students failed the bar exam, leading to the creation of a mobile app solution [5] - By 2017, the company recognized the need to stay competitive by leveraging emerging technologies like AI in education [7][8] - In 2017, less than 90% of searches were about AI in education, highlighting an opportunity for early adoption [8] - The company's app achieved over 2 million downloads in Brazil, approving hundreds of thousands of students for the bar exam and public service exams [6] - A survey in 2017-2018 showed that 92% of students preferred AI (smart coach) to create their study plans for OAB and public service exams [13] - 28% of schools are working to ban cell phone use, with UNESCO also cautioning about AI in schools [17] - New York, initially banning ChatGPT, reversed its decision and now promotes educational guides for its use [19] Product Development & Strategy - The company developed a personalized study plan tool using over 100 million student-resolved questions, employing data mining, neural networks, and item response theory [9] - The company humanized its AI solution by introducing "Sofia," a smart coach, to create a more engaging and personalized experience for students [15]

Gender Inequality in Science - The stereotype of a scientist is often a middle-aged man with a white coat and glasses, but this doesn't reflect the diversity within the field [3][4] - In 2018, women represented approximately 33% of the total number of researchers in the European Union, indicating a minority representation [10] - Women are underrepresented in leadership positions in science, hindering their career progression and access to funding [12][13] - A significant number of scientists have experienced gender-based violence [13] - Despite higher graduation rates among women in Portugal, this does not translate into equal career progression in science [14][15] - Women receive less funding than men due to biases in curriculum evaluation [16] - Societal norms, stereotypes, lack of role models, and the impact of motherhood contribute to the underrepresentation of women in science [18][19][20] Importance of Diversity in Science - Science needs diverse voices, including men, women, and those who don't fit into labels, to foster innovation and a culture that values diversity [21][28] - Collaboration, networking, and respecting ideas are crucial for scientific advancement, regardless of gender, origin, or appearance [28][29] Gender Differences in Disease and Treatment - Gender has a significant impact on how diseases manifest, develop, and are treated [22] - Cancer incidence varies between sexes, with breast cancer being more prevalent in women and prostate cancer in men [23] - Mortality rates are higher in men, highlighting the need for targeted therapies and personalized medicine [24] - Targeted therapies, such as monoclonal antibodies and peptides, aim to eliminate tumor cells while minimizing side effects [25][26]

Cognitive Impact of Technology - Technology presents immense power, potentially leading to a disconnect between knowledge, understanding, and decision-making [1] - Over-reliance on GPS navigation can lead to a significant reduction in hippocampal activity, the brain area responsible for spatial memory and orientation [1] - Dependence on AI systems may reduce critical thinking, improvisation, intuitive reading of situations, and memory [1] - Cognitive atrophy follows the "use it or lose it" principle, where neglecting cognitive skills leads to their decline [1] Importance of "Metis" - "Metis," or practical astuteness, environmental intelligence, and creative problem-solving, is crucial for navigating the world effectively [1] - Metis involves understanding the world through details and recognizing aspects invisible to the inexperienced [1] - Recovering Metis is essential for remaining cognitively active when using technology [1] Protocol for Conscious AI Use ("VACCA") - The "VACCA" protocol (Verification, Analysis, Comparison, Criticism, Action) encourages active and thoughtful engagement with technology [2] - Verification involves questioning AI outputs and not taking them at face value [2] - Analysis means looking beyond the surface to understand the underlying assumptions and biases of technologies [2] - Comparison entails seeking diverse perspectives and challenging the idea of a single, all-encompassing viewpoint [2] - Criticism involves recognizing the inherent ideologies within AI systems [2] - Action is about transforming generated content into something personally meaningful through experience and competence [2] Balancing Technology and Cognition - Technology can make individuals both more intelligent and more foolish, depending on how wisely they choose to delegate, automate, and cultivate cognitive skills [3][4] - It's crucial to overcome both technophobia and techno-enthusiasm, as well as the illusion of the isolated, self-sufficient individual [3] - The goal is not to eliminate AI but to prevent it from replacing the thinking process; AI should be an ingredient, not the entire recipe [3]

Movement Analysis & Technology - The analysis of human movement is crucial in various fields, including sports, clinical rehabilitation, and workplace ergonomics, to optimize performance and prevent injuries [10][9][8] - Technology plays an increasingly important role in decoding and quantifying movement, providing insights beyond human observation [2][15] - Inertial Measurement Units (IMUs) and wearable sensors are used to collect movement data outside of laboratory settings, enabling real-world analysis [29][30] - The future of movement analysis includes the use of smart textiles that can provide continuous feedback on muscle activity and posture [32][33] Posture & Balance - Maintaining balance involves a complex interplay of visual, vestibular, and proprioceptive systems, resulting in subtle body oscillations [13][14] - Analyzing these oscillations, using tools like force plates, can reveal an individual's unique "signature" of postural control [15][16] - Postural control signatures can differentiate athletic talent and track recovery from injuries [17] Gait Analysis - Gait analysis is a valuable tool for assessing neurological conditions and predicting cognitive decline [24] - Analyzing gait patterns can reveal subtle abnormalities that may precede clinical manifestations of certain diseases [24] Applications in Sports - High-level athletes use movement analysis technology to optimize their technique and gain a competitive edge [27] - This technology can identify small improvements that are not detectable through traditional coaching methods [27][28] - The analysis of dynamic movements, such as jumping and landing, is crucial for injury prevention and performance enhancement in sports [22]