Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the comprehensive process of blood donation, testing, preparation, and distribution in Beijing, emphasizing the importance of safety and efficiency in blood supply management [1][2][8]. Testing - Each blood bag is assigned a unique "ID" for tracking, which includes blood type, operator information, and a QR code for identification [2]. - Blood samples undergo rigorous testing for various diseases, including HIV, hepatitis B and C, and syphilis, using two different types of test tubes for serological and nucleic acid testing [2][3]. - The entire testing process involves over ten steps and takes a minimum of five hours to complete [3]. Preparation - Blood is processed in a 300-square-meter facility where it is separated into over 30 different blood products tailored to specific medical needs [4][5]. - The preparation of blood products must adhere to strict temperature and time requirements to ensure safety and efficacy [5][6]. - Each blood bag is carefully examined before processing to ensure quality, with specific procedures in place for any abnormalities detected [6][7]. Distribution - The blood supply center coordinates with over 150 hospitals to meet daily blood demand, with a total supply of nearly 200 tons of blood components provided in the previous year [8][9]. - Blood products are stored in specialized cabinets, categorized by hospital and blood type, ensuring quick access for emergency needs [9]. - The supply center prioritizes urgent medical needs, ensuring that critical cases receive timely blood support [9]. Extension - Beijing has established 84 blood donation sites, with plans for further upgrades to enhance donor experience, including the introduction of a new 3.0 version blood donation cabin [10][11]. - The city has achieved a blood donation rate of 20.1 per thousand, nearing developed country standards, but still faces challenges in maintaining adequate blood supply during emergencies [11].

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the advancements in blood management information systems in China, emphasizing real-time monitoring of blood supply and demand, and the importance of voluntary blood donation in saving lives. Group 1: Blood Management System - The national blood management information system allows for real-time dynamic management of blood collection, supply, testing, and inventory [1] - Blood inventory can now be monitored daily, providing timely alerts on blood supply and demand situations [1] Group 2: Utilization of Donated Blood - Donated blood is primarily used for critical patients in emergency rooms, surgical patients, patients with blood disorders, and in emergency scenarios like disaster relief [1] - The concept of "autologous blood transfusion" allows patients to donate blood prior to surgery for their own use, enhancing safety and efficiency [2] Group 3: Blood Fees and Regulations - Blood fees cover the costs associated with blood collection, processing, storage, transportation, and management, rather than the value of the blood itself [2] - The law stipulates that voluntary blood donors are exempt from these fees when they require blood for clinical use [2] - By 2025, the National Health Commission aims to streamline the process for blood fee exemptions for donors, ensuring online processing across all blood stations and medical institutions [2] Group 4: Service Improvements for Donors - Over ten thousand cross-province blood fee exemption applications have been processed through the voluntary blood donation certificate mini-program [3] - Local health commissions and blood stations are simplifying the blood fee exemption process to better serve donors [3]

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the importance of voluntary blood donation in China, emphasizing the need for increased awareness and measures to ensure blood safety and supply amid declining global donation trends [1][2]. Group 1: Current Status of Blood Donation in China - Since the implementation of the Blood Donation Law in 1998, China has established a comprehensive voluntary blood donation system, achieving a blood donation rate of 11.4 per thousand population [1]. - Despite improvements, there is a noticeable supply-demand imbalance in blood availability, with increasing clinical blood needs and seasonal, regional, and type-specific shortages [2]. Group 2: Measures to Ensure Blood Safety and Supply - Various measures have been implemented to secure blood supply, including enhancing public awareness and promoting group donations from government agencies, universities, and enterprises [2]. - The national blood management information system has been upgraded to allow real-time monitoring of blood collection, supply, testing, and inventory, with daily inventory checks and timely alerts [2]. - The national blood emergency response capability has been strengthened, with a total of 3.613 million blood units allocated in 2024, including 583,000 units transferred between provinces, marking a 35.1% increase year-on-year [2]. Group 3: Clinical Blood Use and Costs - Fees charged for clinical blood use cover the costs of collection, processing, storage, transportation, and management, ensuring blood quality and safety, but are not reflective of the blood's intrinsic value [3]. - Priority for blood use is given to critical patients and pregnant women, while voluntary donors and their relatives are prioritized for non-emergency cases under similar medical conditions [3].

Core Viewpoint - The National Health Commission of China reported a decline in voluntary blood donations globally, with China facing significant blood supply and demand imbalances, leading to increased clinical blood needs and ongoing regional blood shortages in 2024 [1][2]. Group 1: Blood Donation Trends - There has been a noticeable decrease in voluntary blood donations over the past two years due to various factors [1]. - The slogan for World Blood Donor Day 2023 is "Donate Blood, Share Hope, Save Lives," aimed at encouraging more people to participate in voluntary blood donation activities [1]. Group 2: Blood Fee Waiver Initiative - The National Health Commission has launched the "Blood Fee Waiver with One Visit" project to facilitate blood donors in processing fee waivers online, regardless of location [2]. - The initiative utilizes the "National Electronic Voluntary Blood Donation Certificate" WeChat mini-program to streamline the application process for cross-province fee waivers, with thousands of applications processed to date [2]. - Efforts are being made to enhance the interconnectivity of military and civilian blood donation systems, ensuring timely and comprehensive recording and querying of donation information [2]. Group 3: Health and Safety of Blood Donors - Individuals meeting the national health standards for blood donors can participate in blood donation, which includes health inquiries, physical examinations, and blood tests to ensure donor safety [3]. - Blood must maintain traceability throughout the donation, preparation, testing, and clinical transfusion processes, with results communicated to donors via SMS or WeChat [3]. Group 4: Impact of Blood Donation on Health - Blood donation has minimal impact on the total blood volume in the body, and any temporary dizziness or fatigue experienced by some donors is a normal physiological response [4]. - Post-donation, the body quickly replenishes blood volume, and normal dietary habits are sufficient for recovery, with recommendations to stay hydrated and avoid strenuous activities for 48 hours [4].

三是健全全国血液联动应急保障能力，精准开展跨区域血液调配，保障重点地区、重要时间节点的血液 供应。2024年全国累计调配血液361.3万单位，其中省际间共调配血液58.3万单位，同比增长35.1%。及 时解决季节性、区域性、偏型性血液保障问题。 国家卫生健康委今天举行新闻发布会，介绍无偿献血及血费减免一次都不跑有关情况。 国家卫生健康委医疗应急司副司长、一级巡视员高光明介绍，自1998年《中华人民共和国献血法》颁布 实施以来，我国全面建立起无偿献血制度，血液管理法制体系日益完善，无偿献血实现了质的飞跃，全 国千人口献血率达到11.4。近两年来，受多方面因素影响，全球无偿献血出现下降趋势。我国受人口老 龄化进程加速、人民生活方式转变以及宣传组织动员等多种因素叠加影响，血液供需矛盾仍较明显，临 床用血需求不断提升，季节性、地区性、偏型性血液紧张仍然存在。2024年全国无偿献血量同比有所下 降。针对上述情况，国家卫生健康委采取多种举措保障血液安全供应： 一是加强无偿献血宣传动员。将世界献血者日等重要节点和日常宣传结合起来，组织开展宣传活动，营 造浓厚无偿献血氛围。今年世界献血者日的活动口号是"献血传递希望，携手挽救 ...

6月14日是"世界献血者日" 今年的活动口号是 "献血传递希望，携手挽救生命" 你知道吗 每献血200ml（全血） 最多可拯救3个人的生命 无偿献血 是"予人玫瑰，手有余香"的善举 很多情况下，患者需要的其实只是血液中的某种有效成分。由于分离技术的发展，现在已经可以将全血分离制备成红细胞、血小板和血浆等多种成分。这样 能做到"一血多用"，充分利用了血液资源。而且成分血浓度高成分纯，效果更好，不良反应更少。 献血后需要静养和进补吗？ 但献血前需要做好充分准备 一文带你了解献血必备知识↓ 献血对身体健康有影响吗？ 一般每次献血量（200毫升或400毫升），约为人体总血量的5%～10%。并不会损害健康。 事实上，定期适量献血对人身体有益，可增强人体免疫力和抗病能力，刺激骨髓造血, 促进人体新陈代谢。同时定期适量献血可使血液黏滞性下降, 对预防心 脑血管疾病有一定积极意义。 为何鼓励"成分献血"？ 献血后24小时内不要进行强度较大的体力活动，注意饮食均衡，但没必要额外"大补"。 少数人会感觉疲倦，应注意休息，保证充足睡眠。通常，献血后1～2天即可恢复日常生活。 献血后多久能恢复? 人体造血系统有着强大的代偿功能，在献 ...

Core Points - The blood donation rate in Beijing has exceeded 20‰ per thousand population in 2024, surpassing the national average and approaching standards of developed countries [5] - The number of blood donation sites in Beijing has increased from 77 to 84 by the end of 2024, with new sites added to better meet donor needs [7] - The Beijing Red Cross Blood Center is enhancing the quality of blood donation services by introducing a 3.0 version of a smart blood donation cabin, which features a space capsule design and aims to streamline the donation process [9] Group 1 - The blood donation rate in Beijing is significantly higher than the national average, attributed to the collaboration between street and group donations, as well as active participation from citizens, especially the youth [5] - A total of 7 new blood donation sites have been added in the first five months of 2025, bringing the total to 84 [7] - The new smart blood donation cabin will be implemented in various donation sites, improving the overall experience for donors through features like online registration and self-assessment [9] Group 2 - The city is responding to national policies by facilitating a streamlined online reimbursement process for blood donation fees, utilizing the national electronic blood donation certificate and local blood management information systems [11]

"世界献血者日"临近，无偿献血已成为深圳城市文明的闪亮名片。5月20日，由共青团深圳市委员会指 导，深圳市血液中心和平安集团联合主办的"2025年中国平安无偿献血志愿者活动·深圳站"在平安金融 中心举行。当天共有平安员工志愿者、爱心市民等88人成功参与献血，献血总量达3.3万毫升。 深圳献血爱心达人成为看点。当天，平安志愿者、"平安血缘家族"成员代表胡井祥分享了自己的献血故 事。2001年4月，胡井祥报名参加了深圳市红十字会无偿献血志愿服务队，到街头、企业宣传无偿献 血。据胡井祥介绍，至今为止，自己参加志愿服务的累计时长高达4776小时，坚持无偿献血长达29年， 个人无偿献血达245次，献血量达9.28万毫升。按照200毫升可以救助1人计算，他目前的献血总量救助 超过460人次。 实际上，作为爱心城市，深圳连续14届荣获"全国无偿献血先进市"称号。按照官方数据，截至2024年5 月底，深圳累计有572万人次参与无偿献血，累计捐献血液1145吨，救助了186万人次的伤病患者。 来自深圳市血液中心的最新数据也显示，目前深圳在造血干细胞捐献领域创造了多项全国第一：最早建 立捐献者资料库、捐献量长期位居全国之首、为全 ...

4月30日上午，"热血淄博"企业行启动仪式暨首站活动走进山东信宏仁医药，作为活动承办方，山东信宏仁医药连锁有 限公司现场发布无偿献血倡议书。 血液，是生命的源泉，是临床医疗中不可替代的"红色生命线"。在淄博这座充满温情的城市，每年有无数患者等待血 液拯救生命，每一袋热血都承载着一个家庭的希望。 无偿献血是保障临床用血需求、挽救生命的重要公益事业。然而，受季节性血源紧张影响，当前淄博市的临床用血压 力持续攀升，许多患者正在等待我们的援助。 作为扎根淄博22年的本土医药健康企业，山东信宏仁医药始终以"守护大众健康"为己任，始终以实际行动践行企业社 会责任。累计捐赠超2000万元物资，助力消防、环卫、社区工作者等一线群体；建立45个慢病服务站，守护30万慢病 人群的健康，今天，山东信宏仁医药积极响应淄博市无偿献血号召，弘扬"奉献、友爱、互助、进步"的志愿精神， 以"热血"践行责任，用"爱心"温暖城市，此次无偿献血活动，既是山东信宏仁医药"医药+公益"模式的深化实践，更是 每一位信宏仁人"医者仁心"的生动体现。 对此，山东信宏仁医药员工代表孙梦云代表全体员工发出倡议： 挺身而出，做生命的守护者！ 党员、干部、青年员工 ...