商务部就将3家美国企业列入不可靠实体清单答记者问 中新网9月25日电 据商务部网站消息，商务部新闻发言人就将3家美国企业列入不可靠实体清单答记者 问。 问：中方启用"不可靠实体清单"对3家涉台军售企业实施制裁，请问有何考虑？ 答：近年来，萨罗尼克科技公司、爱尔康公司、国际海洋工程公司等3家公司不顾中方强烈反对，与台 开展所谓军事技术合作，严重损害中国国家主权、安全和发展利益。中方根据《中华人民共和国对外贸 易法》《中华人民共和国国家安全法》《中华人民共和国反外国制裁法》等法律，依据《不可靠实体清 单规定》第二条等规定，依法追究其法律责任。 中方一贯审慎处理不可靠实体清单问题，仅依法针对极少数危害我国家安全的外国实体，诚信守法的外 国实体完全无需担心。中国政府一如既往地欢迎世界各国企业来华投资兴业，并致力于为守法合规的外 资企业在华经营提供稳定、公平和可预期的营商环境。 来源：中国新闻网 编辑：陈俊明 广告等商务合作，请点击这里 本文为转载内容，授权事宜请联系原著作权人 中新经纬版权所有，未经书面授权，任何单位及个人不得转载、摘编或以其它方式使用。 关注中新经纬微信公众号(微信搜索"中新经纬"或"jwview" ...

Group 1: Unreliable Entity List - The Ministry of Commerce has announced the inclusion of three U.S. companies in the unreliable entity list: Saronic Technologies, Inc., Aerkomm Inc., and Oceaneering International, Inc. [1] - The measures taken against these companies include prohibiting them from engaging in import and export activities related to China and banning new investments within China [1][4]. Group 2: Export Control List - The Ministry of Commerce has also placed three U.S. entities on the export control list, which includes Huntington Ingalls Industries, Planate Management Group, and Global Dimensions LLC [5][8]. - The actions taken include a ban on exporting dual-use items to these companies, and any ongoing export activities must be halted immediately [5][9].

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government has placed three U.S. companies on the unreliable entity list due to their military technology cooperation with Taiwan, which is seen as a violation of China's sovereignty and security interests [2]. Group 1: Companies Involved - The three companies listed are Saroni Tech, Alcon, and International Ocean Engineering, which have engaged in military technology cooperation with Taiwan despite China's strong opposition [2]. Group 2: Legal Basis and Government Stance - The actions taken against these companies are based on several Chinese laws, including the Foreign Trade Law, National Security Law, and the Anti-Foreign Sanctions Law, as well as the provisions of the unreliable entity list [2]. - The Chinese government emphasizes that it handles the unreliable entity list cautiously and only targets a small number of foreign entities that threaten national security, assuring compliant foreign entities that they have nothing to worry about [2].

Group 1 - The Chinese Ministry of Commerce announced the inclusion of 17 US entities in the unreliable entity list, prohibiting them from engaging in import and export activities related to China and from making new investments in China starting from April 4 and 9, 2025 [1] - As part of the implementation of the consensus reached during high-level Sino-US economic and trade talks, measures related to the unreliable entity list will be suspended for 90 days starting from August 12, 2025 [1] - Domestic companies in China can apply to conduct transactions with the listed entities, and the review process will be conducted according to the regulations of the unreliable entity list [1]

Core Points - The Ministry of Commerce announced adjustments to export control lists and unreliable entity lists in response to the recent China-US economic talks, indicating a temporary suspension of certain measures against US entities [1] Export Control Summary - The Ministry of Commerce issued announcements on April 4 and April 9, 2025, adding 28 US entities to the export control list, prohibiting the export of dual-use items to these entities [1] - Effective August 12, 2025, the measures against 16 of the entities listed on April 4 will be suspended for 90 days, while measures against 12 entities listed on April 9 will be halted [1] - Exporters wishing to export dual-use items to these entities must apply to the Ministry of Commerce, which will review applications according to relevant regulations [1] Unreliable Entity List Summary - The Ministry of Commerce, based on the Foreign Sanctions Law and the Unreliable Entity List regulations, added 17 US entities to the unreliable entity list on April 4 and April 9, 2025, prohibiting these entities from engaging in import and export activities related to China and from making new investments in China [1] - Starting August 12, 2025, the measures against the entities listed on April 4 will be suspended for 90 days, and measures against those listed on April 9 will be stopped [1] - Domestic companies can apply to engage in transactions with these entities, and the review process will be conducted according to the Unreliable Entity List regulations [1]

Core Viewpoint - The Ministry of Commerce of China announced adjustments to export control measures and the unreliable entity list in response to the recent China-US economic talks, indicating a temporary suspension of certain restrictions on US entities [2][3]. Group 1: Export Control Measures - The Ministry of Commerce issued announcements on April 4 and 9, 2025, listing 28 US entities under export control, prohibiting the export of dual-use items to them [2]. - Starting from August 12, 2025, the measures against 16 of these entities will be suspended for 90 days, while the measures against 12 other entities will be completely halted [2]. - Exporters wishing to export dual-use items to these entities must apply to the Ministry of Commerce, which will review applications according to relevant regulations [2]. Group 2: Unreliable Entity List - On April 4 and 9, 2025, 17 US entities were added to the unreliable entity list, prohibiting them from engaging in import and export activities related to China and from making new investments in China [3]. - Effective August 12, 2025, the measures against the entities listed on April 4 will be suspended for 90 days, while those against the entities listed on April 9 will be stopped [3]. - Domestic companies can apply to conduct transactions with these entities, and the review process will be conducted according to the regulations of the unreliable entity list [3].

答：根据出口管制相关法律法规规定，商务部于2025年4月4日和9日分别发布了第21号和22号公告，将 28家美国实体列入出口管制管控名单，禁止向其出口两用物项。为落实中美经贸高层会谈共识，决定自 2025年8月12日起，对于2025年4月4日被列入出口管制管控名单的16家美国实体，继续暂停上述相关措 施90天；对于2025年4月9日被列入出口管制管控名单的12家美国实体，停止执行相关措施。出口经营者 如需向上述实体出口两用物项，应当根据《中华人民共和国两用物项出口管制条例》相关规定向商务部 提出申请；商务部将依法依规进行审查，符合规定的将准予许可。 商务部新闻发言人就调整不可靠实体清单措施答记者问 问：中美斯德哥尔摩经贸会谈联合声明提到中方将采取或者维持必要措施，暂停或取消针对美国的非关 税反制措施。请问在不可靠实体清单方面有什么考虑？ 答： 根据《中华人民共和国反外国制裁法》《不可靠实体清单规定》及有关规定，不可靠实体清单工 作机制于2025年4月4日和9日，将17家美国实体列入不可靠实体清单，禁止上述企业从事与中国有关的 进出动，以及在中国境内新增投资。为落实中美经贸高层会谈共识，自2025年8月12日起 ...

Group 1 - The Chinese Ministry of Commerce has announced the inclusion of 28 US entities in the export control list, prohibiting the export of dual-use items to these entities [2] - Effective from August 12, 2025, the measures against 16 of the entities listed on April 4 will be suspended for 90 days, while measures against 12 entities listed on April 9 will be halted [2] - Exporters wishing to export dual-use items to these entities must apply to the Ministry of Commerce, which will review applications according to relevant regulations [2] Group 2 - The Ministry of Commerce has also included 17 US entities in the unreliable entity list, prohibiting these entities from engaging in import and export activities related to China and from making new investments in China [3] - Starting from August 12, 2025, the measures against the entities listed on April 4 will be suspended for 90 days, and measures against those listed on April 9 will be stopped [3] - Domestic companies can apply to conduct transactions with the entities on the unreliable entity list, and the review process will be conducted according to the regulations [3]

Group 1 - The Chinese Ministry of Commerce has added 28 US entities to the export control list, prohibiting the export of dual-use items to these entities [1] - Starting from August 12, 2025, measures against 16 of the entities listed on April 4 will be suspended for 90 days, while measures against 12 entities listed on April 9 will be halted [1] - Exporters wishing to export dual-use items to these entities must apply to the Ministry of Commerce, which will review applications according to relevant regulations [1] Group 2 - The unreliable entity list mechanism has also included 17 US entities, prohibiting them from engaging in import and export activities related to China and from making new investments in China [2] - Similar to the export control measures, from August 12, 2025, the measures against the entities listed on April 4 will be suspended for 90 days, and those against the entities listed on April 9 will be stopped [2] - Domestic companies can apply to conduct transactions with the entities on the unreliable entity list, and the mechanism will review applications for approval [2]

答： 根据《中华人民共和国反外国制裁法》《不可靠实体清单规定》及有关规定，不可靠实体清单工 作机制于2025年4月4日和9日，将17家美国实体列入不可靠实体清单，禁止上述企业从事与中国有关的 进出口活动，以及在中国境内新增投资。为落实中美经贸高层会谈共识，自2025年8月12日起，继续暂 停4月4日公告（不可靠实体清单工作机制〔2025〕7号）相关措施90天，停止4月9日公告（不可靠实体 清单工作机制〔2025〕8号）相关措施。根据《不可靠实体清单规定》相关规定，国内企业可申请与上 述实体进行交易，不可靠实体清单工作机制将依法进行审核，对符合条件的申请予以批准。 （文章来源：人民日报） 商务部新闻发言人就出口管制管控名单答记者问 商务部新闻发言人就调整不可靠实体清单措施答记者问 问：中美斯德哥尔摩经贸会谈联合声明提到中方将采取或者维持必要措施，暂停或取消针对美国的非关 税反制措施。请问在不可靠实体清单方面有什么考虑？ 问：我们注意到，中美斯德哥尔摩经贸会谈联合声明提到中方将采取或者维持必要措施，暂停或取消针 对美国的非关税反制措施。请问在出口管制管控名单方面有何考虑？ 答：根据出口管制相关法律法规规定，商务部 ...