(近观中国)雪域高原一甲子，习近平情牵西藏 1954年青藏、川藏公路建成通车，结束了西藏没有公路的历史。如今，又一条"天路"在高原延伸。 中新社拉萨8月19日电 题：雪域高原一甲子，习近平情牵西藏 中新社记者 黄钰钦 8月19日，随着西藏自治区成立60周年庆祝活动临近，拉萨氛围浓。图为拉萨街头彩旗飘扬。中新社记 者 李林 摄 1965至2025。 岁月如流，西藏自治区迎来一个甲子的沧桑变化。 中共十八大以来，从主持召开两次西藏工作座谈会，到提出新时代党的治藏方略，再到亲赴西藏考察调 研……习近平对雪域高原始终牵挂。 从一段路看发展 观西藏之变，从路开始。 雅鲁藏布江河谷中，复兴号列车呼啸而过。作为川藏铁路的重要组成部分，连接拉萨到林芝的电气化铁 路让习近平感慨系之。 1998年，从拉萨贡嘎机场到林芝八一镇，第一次入藏的习近平乘车走了一天。2021年到西藏考察，乘坐 复兴号从林芝到拉萨，用时缩减到3个多小时。 基础设施特别是交通设施滞后一直是制约西藏发展的瓶颈。从整整一天的颠簸到短短几小时的路程，一 段路折射出西藏经济社会的发展。 在中央第七次西藏工作座谈会上，习近平生动讲述西藏的变化："许多农牧民群众生活实现 ...

Core Points - The 60th anniversary of the establishment of the Tibet Autonomous Region marks significant social and economic progress under the leadership of the Communist Party of China [1][3] - The region has achieved remarkable milestones in poverty alleviation, with all 628,000 registered impoverished individuals lifted out of poverty, showcasing a successful model of governance and development [1][2] - Tibet's GDP is projected to reach 276.5 billion yuan in 2024, representing a 155-fold increase since 1965, with major economic indicators consistently ranking among the top in the country [2] Economic Development - Modern industries such as clean energy, cultural tourism, and highland light industry are flourishing, contributing to Tibet's high-quality development [2] - The completion of the Qinghai-Tibet Railway and the commencement of the Yarlung Tsangpo Hydropower Project are pivotal in enhancing connectivity and energy infrastructure [2] - The region has transformed from poverty to prosperity, with significant improvements in social stability, economic growth, and living standards [2][3] Social Progress - The average life expectancy in Tibet has increased from 68.17 years in 2010 to 72.5 years currently, reflecting improvements in healthcare and living conditions [1] - The achievements in poverty reduction and social development are recognized internationally, with foreign journalists highlighting Tibet's progress as a "Chinese miracle" in poverty alleviation [2] Future Outlook - The focus on maintaining national unity, ecological preservation, and high-quality development is emphasized as Tibet embarks on a new journey towards modernization [4] - The commitment to the "Chinese-style modernization" strategy aims to ensure that no region or ethnic group is left behind in the development process [4] - The leadership encourages collective efforts to build a prosperous and harmonious society in Tibet, reinforcing the importance of national unity and community awareness [4][5]

Core Viewpoint - The articles highlight the significant progress and historical achievements in Tibet under the leadership of Xi Jinping, emphasizing the importance of stability, development, ecology, and border security in the region's modernization efforts [1][2][3] Group 1: Development Strategies - Xi Jinping has established a new strategy for governing Tibet, focusing on stability, development, ecology, and strong borders as key priorities for the region [1] - The strategy aims to ensure that all development initiatives promote national unity and improve the well-being of the local population [1][2] Group 2: Infrastructure and Economic Growth - Infrastructure development has been a critical factor in Tibet's progress, with significant improvements in transportation networks, including roads and railways, enhancing connectivity [2] - The per capita disposable income of residents has increased from 8,568 yuan in 2012 to 31,358 yuan in 2024, reflecting substantial economic growth [2] Group 3: Social and Environmental Progress - A multi-tiered social security system has been established, with improvements in education, healthcare, and housing, contributing to a better quality of life for residents [2] - Tibet is recognized as one of the regions with the best ecological environment globally, with efforts to protect its natural resources being a priority [1][2]

奋进新时代，雪域儿女对美好生活的向往不断照进现实。2024年，城镇居民、农牧民居民人均可支配收 入分别为55444元、21578元，是1965年的121倍和199倍。西藏全区生产总值达到第一个千亿用了50年时 间，而第二个千亿仅仅用了6年。今年全区生产总值有望突破3000亿元，达到第三个千亿目标。 全面贯彻新时代党的治藏方略，西藏经济飞跃发展，全面开启高原"加速度"。在山南，全球海拔最高的 措美风电场刚刚完成首台风机吊装，投产后可满足12万户居民家庭用电；在被称为世界屋脊上的屋脊 ——阿里地区，塔尔钦国际小镇二期建设已经完工，文旅产业给草原牧人带来新的发展机遇；在日喀 则，这片6000亩的黑青稞种植基地正迎来灌浆期，科技赋能让青稞实现了从"高原口粮"到"富民产业"的 金色蜕变，高品质、高营养价值的青稞已远赴上海等地，成为烘焙店里广受欢迎的青稞面包。 不断完善基础设施，发展根基日益夯实。截至2024年底，西藏公路通车总里程、铁路运营里程分别达到 了12.49万公里和1359公里，183条国际国内航线织就"空中金桥"，让西藏与世界紧密相连。 央视网消息（新闻联播）：习近平总书记强调，要全面贯彻新时代党的治藏方略， ...

央视网消息（新闻联播）：国务院新闻办公室今天（8月5日）上午举行新闻发布会，介绍西藏自治区成 立60周年经济社会发展成就。 西藏自治区负责同志介绍，1965年，西藏自治区正式成立，西藏历史翻开了崭新的一页。60年来，在中 国共产党的领导下，西藏建立社会主义制度和人民民主政权，实行改革开放，全面建成小康社会，与全 国一道迈上了全面建设社会主义现代化国家的新征程，创造了"短短几十年、跨越上千年"的人间奇迹。 特别是党的十八大以来，以习近平同志为核心的党中央高度重视西藏工作，习近平总书记亲临西藏视察 指导，召开了中央第六次、第七次西藏工作座谈会，确立了新时代党的治藏方略，为西藏明确了稳定、 发展、生态、强边四件大事，推动西藏经济社会发展各项事业取得全方位的进步、历史性的成就。在60 年的发展历程中，全区生产总值达到第一个千亿用了50年时间，而第二个千亿仅用了6年时间。 ...

Core Viewpoint - The 60 years since the establishment of the Tibet Autonomous Region have seen significant economic and social development, marked by historical transformations and achievements under the leadership of the Communist Party of China [2] Economic Development - In 2024, the GDP of Tibet reached 276.5 billion yuan, which is 155 times that of 1965, with an average annual growth rate of 8.9% [4] - Local fiscal revenue reached 27.7 billion yuan, which is 1,258 times that of 1965, with an average annual growth rate of 12.9% [4] - The region achieved its first trillion yuan GDP in 50 years, while the second trillion was reached in just 6 years [4] - The GDP is expected to exceed 300 billion yuan this year, reaching the third trillion yuan target [4] Infrastructure Development - A comprehensive transportation network has been established, including highways, railways, and air routes, significantly improving connectivity [5] - By the end of 2024, the total length of roads and operational railways in Tibet is projected to reach 124,900 kilometers and 1,359 kilometers, respectively, with 183 domestic and international flight routes [5] - The main power grid now covers all counties, and rural drinking water safety has been fundamentally resolved, with all administrative villages connected to fiber optic and 4G networks [5]

今天（8月5日）上午，国务院新闻办公室举行新闻发布会，介绍西藏自治区成立60周年经济社会发展成 就。 （文章来源：央视新闻） 发布会上介绍，西藏自治区成立以来的60年，是不平凡的60年。60年来，在中国共产党的领导下，西藏 建立社会主义制度和人民民主政权，实行改革开放，全面建成小康社会，与全国一道迈上了全面建设社 会主义现代化国家新征程，实现了从黑暗走向光明、从落后走向进步、从贫穷走向富裕、从专制走向民 主、从封闭走向开放的历史性转变，社会生产力获得极大解放和发展，创造了"短短几十年、跨越上千 年"的人间奇迹。特别是党的十八大以来，以习近平同志为核心的党中央高度重视西藏工作，召开中央 第六次、第七次西藏工作座谈会，确立新时代党的治藏方略，制定一系列优惠政策、规划一系列重大项 目，帮助我们解决了许多长期想解决而没有解决的难题，办成了许多过去想办而没有办成的大事，推动 西藏经济社会发展各项事业取得全方位进步、历史性成就。 ...

Core Viewpoint - The establishment of China Yajiang Group is a strategic decision by the central government to ensure the successful construction and operation of the Yajiang Hydropower Project, which is crucial for energy security and regional development [1][2][4]. Group 1: Company Formation and Structure - China Yajiang Group was officially established with a total investment of approximately 1.2 trillion yuan for the construction of five hydropower stations [1][4]. - The group is positioned as the 22nd central enterprise in the updated list by the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission (SASAC) [1]. - The company aims to implement a flat and efficient management structure, alongside a digital and intelligent command and dispatch system [2]. Group 2: Project Significance and Impact - The Yajiang Hydropower Project is part of the "14th Five-Year Plan" and is expected to play a significant role in promoting high-quality development and addressing climate change [4][5]. - The project will utilize abundant hydropower resources and promote the development of surrounding solar and wind energy resources, contributing to a green energy transition [5]. - It is anticipated that the project will create new job opportunities and enhance local infrastructure, thereby improving the quality of life for residents in Tibet [5]. Group 3: Government Support and Strategic Goals - The project has received strong backing from the central government, emphasizing the importance of energy security and the overall national strategy [1][2]. - The government aims to optimize the layout of state-owned enterprises and enhance their roles in key industries through strategic restructuring and integration [6]. - The focus will be on consolidating resources and enhancing core competitiveness in critical sectors related to national security and public services [6].

Core Viewpoint - The establishment of China Yajiang Group Co., Ltd. is a significant decision made by the central government to ensure the successful construction and operation of the Yajiang Hydropower Project, aligning with national security and energy strategies [1] Group 1 - The formation of China Yajiang Group is a strategic move to implement the overall national security concept and new energy security strategy [1] - The company is tasked with ensuring quality and safety in project management and construction, emphasizing technological innovation and ecological protection [1] - The management structure will be streamlined for efficiency, incorporating digital and intelligent command systems, and establishing performance evaluation and team management mechanisms [1] Group 2 - The company aims to integrate party leadership with corporate governance, ensuring that the party's direction and oversight are effectively implemented [1] - The goal is to develop the Yajiang Hydropower Project into a century project that reflects Chinese characteristics and withstands historical scrutiny [1] - The establishment ceremony was attended by officials from central and local government departments, enterprises, experts, and employee representatives [1]

Group 1 - The establishment of China Yajiang Group Co., Ltd. is a significant decision made by the central government to ensure the smooth construction and operation of the Yajiang Hydropower Project [1] - The company is tasked with implementing the central government's decisions, focusing on quality, safety, technological innovation, and ecological protection in project construction [1] - A flat and efficient management structure will be established, along with a digital and intelligent command and dispatch system to enhance operational management [1] Group 2 - The company aims to integrate party leadership with corporate governance, ensuring that the party organization plays a crucial role in guiding and overseeing the company's operations [1] - The goal is to create a century project that is characteristic of China and withstands the test of history, emphasizing the importance of the "Old Tibet Spirit" in fostering a strong work atmosphere [1]