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北京中轴线申遗成功一周年 “古都之脊”持续焕发新活力
Yang Shi Xin Wen· 2025-07-27 16:13
Core Points - The 46th World Heritage Conference listed the "Beijing Central Axis - A Masterpiece of Ideal Urban Order in China" in the World Heritage List on July 27, 2022, marking a significant achievement for Beijing's cultural heritage [1] - The Beijing Municipal Bureau of Cultural Heritage has launched a three-year action plan (2025-2027) to enhance the protection and utilization of the Central Axis, aiming to revitalize this historical site [3][4] Group 1: Action Plan and Objectives - The action plan focuses on five key areas with 45 specific measures to strengthen the overall and systematic protection of the Central Axis, improve management capabilities, and enhance the interpretation and international communication of its value [4] - Significant progress is expected in the restoration and management of heritage sites such as the Temple of Heaven and the Agricultural Ancestors' Altar over the next three years [3] Group 2: Heritage Management and Public Engagement - Beijing currently has eight World Heritage sites, including the Great Wall and the Forbidden City, and is working to improve the management and protection of these sites through coordinated mechanisms [6] - Since the successful application for World Heritage status, cultural heritage sites along the Central Axis have begun to open to the public, with significant restoration efforts underway [7] - The Ancient Architecture Museum at the Agricultural Ancestors' Altar has expanded its visitor area by nearly 20,000 square meters due to the restoration of ancient buildings, attracting over 1.2 million visitors since the heritage listing [9] Group 3: Technological Integration in Heritage Protection - The Beijing Central Axis Heritage Protection Center has established a monitoring and protection platform utilizing 3D digital twin technology and AI for data collection, assessment, and restoration [12] - Public participation in the monitoring of heritage sites has been encouraged, resulting in over 80,000 inspection data entries and 160,000 inspection photos uploaded to the monitoring platform [14] - Various IoT monitoring devices have been installed at heritage sites to track structural integrity and other conditions, with data transmitted via 5G technology for real-time monitoring [17]