Group 1 - The core viewpoint is that the innovation capacity in the western region of China is steadily increasing, with effective invention patents reaching 531,000 and registered trademarks reaching 7.006 million by June 2025 [1] - The National Intellectual Property Administration has established four national intellectual property protection centers in regions like Ningxia, Xinjiang, and Guangxi, providing one-stop services for industries such as new energy and high-end equipment manufacturing [4] - A patent industrialization cultivation database has been created, with 2,361 high-growth enterprises in the western region, accounting for one-quarter of the national total, indicating a significant focus on patent utilization [7] Group 2 - Shaanxi Province has nearly 90,000 patents available for conversion, with 63,000 entering the national convertible patent resource database, showcasing the province's efforts in patent commercialization [10] - The province has implemented a pilot program for open patent licensing, activating dormant patents in universities and research institutions, resulting in over 12,000 patents transferred to small and medium-sized enterprises in three years [10]