Core Points - Machu Picchu, a UNESCO World Heritage site and one of the New Seven Wonders of the World, is at risk of losing its title due to issues of over-tourism and inadequate protection, as highlighted by the New7Wonders organization [1] - Local conflicts have arisen, with recent protests against transportation policies affecting access to the site, indicating social unrest in the region [1] - Despite concerns, visitor numbers to Machu Picchu are expected to exceed 1.5 million this year, returning to pre-pandemic levels seen in 2019 [1] - The Peruvian government disputes the claims made by the New7Wonders organization, asserting that conservation efforts are effective and recognized by UNESCO, and that Machu Picchu is not classified as a World Heritage site in danger [1] Summary by Category Tourism Impact - Machu Picchu is facing challenges from over-tourism, which threatens its status as a New Wonder [1] - Visitor numbers are projected to reach 1.5 million, matching the peak levels of 2019 [1] Social and Political Context - Protests by local residents against transportation policies have disrupted access to the site, reflecting ongoing social tensions [1] Government Response - The Peruvian government has issued a statement defending its conservation efforts and rejecting the New7Wonders organization's claims [1]