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如今的北上广,已经看不到什么中产了
Hu Xiu· 2025-09-23 02:00
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the evolution and current perception of the middle class in China, highlighting a shift from aspiration and prestige to a sense of burden and disillusionment. Group 1: Historical Context - Over 20 years ago, the middle class was not yet a popular concept, with young professionals seeking guidance on lifestyle choices from publications [1][2] - Seven to eight years ago, the middle class began to emerge, with influencers promoting a specific lifestyle associated with affluence and taste [3][4] Group 2: Current Perception - The term "middle class" has become derogatory, associated with burdens such as long mortgages, demanding work hours, and a sense of hopelessness [5][6] - Individuals no longer identify as middle class, reflecting a significant shift in self-perception [7] Group 3: Lifestyle Changes - Consumption patterns have drastically changed, with individuals opting for budget-friendly brands and experiences, indicating a decline in traditional middle-class spending [8][10][11] - Travel and leisure activities have also downgraded, with a focus on affordability and practicality rather than luxury [12][13][14] Group 4: Economic Realities - The concept of homeownership has shifted from an asset-building strategy to a potential source of debt, limiting financial freedom and choices [20][21] - Despite seemingly good salaries, many middle-class individuals live frugally due to high living costs and debt obligations [22][23] Group 5: Future Outlook - The global middle class faces a precarious position, with limited resources to manage risks and a competitive environment for opportunities [24] - The next generation of middle-class families feels pressured to engage in educational competition, despite recognizing diminishing returns on such investments [25][27][28] Group 6: Redefining Middle Class - The definition of middle class may need to shift from income levels to risk management capabilities and the ability to provide a stress-free childhood for children [32] - The essence of being middle class may now be about personal fulfillment and life choices rather than material wealth [34][36][37]