中哈经济合作
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专访哈萨克斯坦Baiterek董事会副主席Timur Onzhanov:中国技术和经验有助于推动中亚经济多元化 看好能源等领域合作前景
Mei Ri Jing Ji Xin Wen· 2025-09-02 13:48
Core Insights - Baiterek National Managing Holding JSC has upgraded its positioning in the Chinese market to a "funds + industry" dual corridor, actively seeking to raise funds in the Chinese capital market while promoting high-value-added exports from Kazakhstan to China [1][4] - The organization aims to allocate over $16.2 billion by 2025 to support key economic sectors such as agriculture, manufacturing, infrastructure, and export trade [1] - In 2024, the total assets of Baiterek are projected to reach $30 billion, with a focus on creating new industrial growth poles and restructuring Kazakhstan's economic framework [1] Trade and Investment Relations - The trade relationship between China and Kazakhstan has been strengthening, with the total trade volume between China and Central Asian countries reaching a record $94.8 billion in 2024, and the trade volume between China and Kazakhstan at $43.8 billion, marking a 6.8% year-on-year increase [3] - Baiterek has been actively involved in financing large industrial projects, providing loans to SMEs, and supporting export enterprises, with nearly $9 billion invested in various projects in 2024 [3][5] Strategic Partnerships - Baiterek has established strong partnerships with Chinese financial institutions, including the China Development Bank and China Construction Bank, to secure additional funding for projects [5] - A memorandum of understanding was signed with China International Capital Corporation (CICC) to enhance cooperation in financial services, with plans for bond issuance in the Chinese capital market [6] Sectoral Focus - Baiterek is particularly focused on enhancing the processing and manufacturing sectors, aiming to facilitate the export of high-value-added products from Kazakhstan to China rather than just raw materials [5][9] - Key sectors for future collaboration include renewable energy projects, infrastructure modernization, and agricultural exports, particularly in oilseed crops and barley [9][10] Long-term Vision - Baiterek's investment strategy aligns with Kazakhstan's "2050 Strategic Vision," ensuring that all economic activities are consistent with national priorities and sectors [11] - The organization is committed to maintaining active operations in key industries and providing financing support as the main financing operator for the government [11]