中国 - 中亚机制

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中国与中亚共筑新纽带:中吉乌铁路启航,互免签证落地
Di Yi Cai Jing· 2025-06-20 10:25
Core Points - The "China-Central Asia Spirit" is highlighted as the main achievement of the second China-Central Asia Summit, emphasizing the deepening cooperation and shared values between China and Central Asian countries [1] - The launch of the China-Kyrgyzstan-Uzbekistan railway is a significant strategic project aimed at enhancing connectivity and logistics efficiency in the region, expected to generate substantial economic benefits for Kyrgyzstan [3][4] - The establishment of mutual visa exemption agreements between China and Central Asian countries is set to facilitate travel and trade, with a record trade volume projected for 2024 [6] Connectivity - The China-Kyrgyzstan-Uzbekistan railway is crucial for improving cross-border logistics and trade, with an expected annual transit revenue of $200 million for Kyrgyzstan [3] - The railway will position Central Asia as an important transportation hub between Europe and Asia, enhancing the region's economic, cultural, and technological development [4] - Additional railway projects, such as the third railway between China and Kazakhstan, are progressing, contributing to regional infrastructure development [5] Personnel Exchange - The "China-Central Asia Mechanism to Promote Personnel Exchange Facilitation" initiative aims to enhance travel convenience among the countries [6] - The mutual visa exemption agreements are expected to boost tourism and trade, with significant increases in trade volume already observed [6] - In the first five months of the year, trade between China and Central Asia grew by 10.4%, solidifying China's position as the largest trading partner in the region [6]
元首战略引领 中国-中亚合作有了新“创举”
Zhong Guo Qing Nian Bao· 2025-06-19 21:18
5月27日,上海世博展览馆,2025上海国际旅游交易博览会哈萨克斯坦首都阿斯塔纳展台前,两名推介 当地旅游资源的工作人员在拍照。视觉中国供图 6月16日至18日,中国国家主席习近平应邀赴哈萨克斯坦阿斯塔纳出席第二届中国-中亚峰会。峰会期 间,中国领导人同中亚五国元首签署阿斯塔纳宣言和永久睦邻友好合作条约——前者涵盖领域广泛,从 5月29日,中国-中亚国际人文旅游专列(西安-阿拉木图段)从陕西西安首发开行,其开行是落实首 届中国-中亚峰会成果的务实举措,也是对中欧班列创新发展的战略拓展。新华社记者 杨一苗/摄 政治互信到战略对接,明确了中国中亚未来合作方向;后者以法律形式将世代友好的原则固定下来,既 是六国关系史上新的里程碑,也是中国周边外交的创举。 5年前,在中国倡导下,中国-中亚机制成立,用中国人民大学国际关系学院俄罗斯东欧中亚研究所副所 长刘旭的话说,六国形成了兼顾地区及双多边、有鲜明特色的外交模式。5年后,站在承前启后的节 点,第二届中国-中亚峰会宣布签署12份合作文件、峰会成果清单多达110项。吉尔吉斯斯坦《中亚时 报》评论称,此次峰会不仅是一次外交盛会,也标志着一个年轻却日益紧密的多边框架正走向成熟 ...