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国际观察丨从光伏应用看中非绿色合作赋能发展
Xin Hua Wang· 2025-10-17 08:19
Core Insights - The article highlights the significant impact of Chinese photovoltaic (PV) projects in Africa, particularly in improving energy access and enhancing the quality of life for local communities [1][2][3][4][5][6] Group 1: Impact on Local Communities - The inauguration of off-grid solar power stations in Cameroon has transformed the lives of villagers, allowing them to enjoy electricity for lighting and entertainment [1] - Residents in Buea, Cameroon, have reported improved safety and economic activity at night due to the installation of solar streetlights and home solar systems [2] - The introduction of solar energy has enabled families to use electric appliances, enhancing their daily lives and reducing reliance on erratic power supply [2] Group 2: Development of Solar Power Infrastructure - The Sakai Solar Power Station in the Central African Republic, with a capacity of 15 MW, meets approximately 30% of Bangui's electricity demand, contributing to local economic revitalization [3] - China's photovoltaic projects in Kenya and Zambia have significantly alleviated electricity shortages, with the Garissa Solar Power Station serving 380,000 people and the Kabwe Solar Power Station expected to generate 180 million kWh annually [4] Group 3: Commitment to Green Development - China has supported Africa's green development, with a cumulative installed capacity of over 1.5 GW from solar power stations built through China-Africa cooperation [5] - The "African Light Belt" initiative launched in September 2023 aims to leverage China's solar industry to help Africa combat climate change and provide electricity to off-grid households [6] - Huawei's ongoing rural off-grid solar projects in Cameroon have established nearly 500 solar stations, reducing CO2 emissions by 36,000 tons annually, equivalent to planting 100,000 trees [6]