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摩洛哥与世界银行和国际货币基金组织加强融资合作
Shang Wu Bu Wang Zhan· 2025-10-18 15:55
Core Insights - The annual meetings of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and World Bank are taking place in Marrakech, Morocco, with the participation of Moroccan officials [1] - Morocco has deepened its collaboration with the IMF and World Bank since hosting the meetings in 2023, securing significant financing for development projects [1] Group 1: Financing and Projects - Morocco has received over $28 billion from the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD) for 215 ongoing projects by the end of 2025, focusing on infrastructure, social security, and climate resilience [1] - The IBRD offers loans at lower costs compared to commercial loans, with interest rates ranging from 5% to 6% [1] - The International Finance Corporation (IFC) has invested nearly $200 million in Morocco's agriculture, financial services, green energy, and earthquake recovery projects, providing financing to private enterprises [1][2] Group 2: Risk Management and Conditions - The Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency (MIGA) provides political and sovereign risk guarantees to investors, with Morocco paying millions annually for these assurances [2] - The IMF approved a $1.3 billion project under the Resilience and Sustainability Trust (RST) for Morocco in September 2023, which includes policy conditions for reforms in electricity, subsidies, and public-private partnerships [2][3] - The IMF will conduct three reviews of Morocco's reform progress, with the final loan disbursement scheduled for March 2025 [2][3]