Core Viewpoint - The marine economy in China is rapidly growing, with a first-quarter marine GDP of 2.5 trillion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 5.7%, surpassing the national GDP growth rate by 0.3 percentage points, indicating its importance as a growth driver for the economy [1] Group 1: Current Development and Trends - The marine economy is divided into upstream, midstream, and downstream sectors, with upstream focusing on marine equipment and materials manufacturing, midstream covering marine fisheries, oil and gas, salt, mining, transportation, and tourism, and downstream involving reprocessing and retail of marine products [2] - There are 28,104 marine economy-related enterprises in China, predominantly located in coastal regions, with Shandong leading with 1,963 companies, followed by Zhejiang with 3,238, and Jiangsu with 3,200 [4] Group 2: Future Projections - The marine GDP is projected to reach 13 trillion yuan by 2025 and exceed 20 trillion yuan by 2030, with the marine GDP expected to account for over 15% of the national GDP [5] Group 3: Strategic Planning for Marine Economy - Local governments should develop marine economy strategies based on regional resources, industry foundations, and national strategic needs, focusing on multi-dimensional collaborative development [6] - Emphasis on building a modern marine industry system that prioritizes high-value-added industries, such as deep-sea aquaculture and marine clean energy [9] - Encouragement of industry integration and clustering around port economies to enhance urban functions and promote spatial agglomeration [10] Group 4: Innovation and Technology - Establishment of collaborative platforms for industry, academia, and research to focus on marine biotechnology and smart ocean initiatives, supported by state capital [11] - Development of industry standards for deep-sea aquaculture and ecological restoration to ensure sustainable practices [12] Group 5: Regional and International Cooperation - Promotion of land-sea coordination and cross-regional collaboration to provide inland areas with access to maritime resources [13] - Development of open economic mechanisms to leverage international trade and investment opportunities [14] Group 6: Environmental and Policy Considerations - Prioritization of ecological sustainability through optimized resource utilization and pollution monitoring systems [15][16] - Implementation of supportive policies to enhance the business environment and facilitate financing for marine projects [17][18] Group 7: Case Studies - Qingdao focuses on integrating AI with marine industries, establishing national laboratories, and promoting deep-sea aquaculture [19][20] - Shanghai leverages its international shipping center status to develop shipping services and deep-sea wind power [22][23] - Shenzhen aims to become a global marine center by advancing marine electronic information and deep-sea technology [26][27] Group 8: Conclusion - The marine economy is transitioning towards innovation-driven and green low-carbon development, showcasing China's strategic potential in reshaping the global marine economic landscape [30][31]