付费会员制仓储超市

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山姆,泯然众人矣?
凤凰网财经· 2025-07-18 11:32
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the challenges faced by Sam's Club in China, particularly regarding its product selection and membership value proposition, as consumer expectations rise amidst increasing competition and rapid expansion [2][5][12]. Group 1: Membership and Market Positioning - Sam's Club was the first to introduce the "paid membership warehouse supermarket" concept in China, targeting middle-class families with a focus on premium products and services [2][3]. - Membership fees of 260 yuan and 680 yuan serve as a barrier to entry, creating a sense of exclusivity for members [2][3]. - The club's strategy of offering a limited selection of high-quality products (with only 1/5 of the SKUs compared to traditional supermarkets) has been a key selling point [2][3]. Group 2: Product Selection Issues - Recent controversies surrounding product quality, such as reports of worms in fruit and issues with dairy products, have led to a significant increase in consumer complaints [5][6]. - The promise of high-quality, differentiated products is being questioned by members, who feel that they should not have to pay a premium for items available at local stores [6][12]. - The rapid expansion of Sam's Club has strained its supply chain, leading to quality control issues as the company attempts to balance cost and quality [8][10]. Group 3: Competitive Landscape - Sam's Club faces increasing competition from other retailers, including Costco and local supermarkets like Yonghui and Hema, intensifying the pressure to maintain its market position [10][11]. - The emergence of discussions comparing Sam's Club with Costco on social media indicates a growing rivalry that could lead to a "customer acquisition war" [11]. Group 4: Strategic Reflections - The article suggests that Sam's Club needs to reassess its growth strategy, particularly in aligning store expansion with supply chain management to ensure product quality [12][13]. - There is a call for Sam's Club to balance its global supply chain advantages with the need for local brand integration, maintaining quality standards while expanding its product offerings [13][14]. - The founder's emphasis on "quality over sales" is highlighted as a guiding principle that should be revisited to ensure long-term success [14][15].