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挖掘“长汀经验”,构建生态文明自主知识体系
Core Viewpoint - The construction of a Chinese philosophy and social science autonomous knowledge system, particularly in ecological civilization, is a key reform task highlighted in the 20th National Congress and the "Education Strong Nation Construction Plan Outline (2024-2035)" [1] Group 1: Ecological Civilization Knowledge System - The ecological civilization autonomous knowledge system is a crucial part of the Chinese philosophy and social science autonomous knowledge system, aiming to innovate knowledge, theory, and methods while reconstructing academic and discourse systems with Eastern wisdom [1] - The "Changting Experience" serves as a model of "new practices with regularity," showcasing how ecological restoration can lead to sustainable development and economic benefits [2] Group 2: Knowledge Independence - The "Changting Experience" reflects the autonomous characteristics of China's ecological civilization construction, moving away from the "Western interpretation of Chinese practices" to a paradigm of "Chinese interpretation of Chinese practices" [3] - This experience dismantles the knowledge dependency that has historically placed China at the lower end of the knowledge production chain [4] Group 3: Original Theoretical Contributions - The "Changting Experience" embodies original theoretical contributions to the ecological civilization autonomous knowledge system, particularly the "Two Mountains" theory, which emphasizes the relationship between economic development and environmental protection [5] - This theory provides a dialectical understanding of the dynamic relationship between ecological preservation and economic growth, countering Western ecological thought that often presents a binary opposition [6][7]