第三，遵循善意履行条约原则，秉持"有利于裁决执行"的立场依法承认和执行外国仲裁裁决。人民法院 严格适用《纽约公约》，通过支持国际商事仲裁程序，依法承认和执行外国仲裁裁决，为裁决的跨境执 行营造友好型司法环境，不断满足国际商事仲裁当事人多元解决纠纷的需求。 三是积极践行多边主义，准确理解与适用《纽约公约》。2024年，全国法院共审结申请承认和执行外国 仲裁裁决案件42件，无裁定拒绝承认和执行外国仲裁裁决的案件。审结的申请承认和执行的外国仲裁裁 决包括15个国家的仲裁机构以及临时仲裁庭在我国领域外作出的仲裁裁决，体现出人民法院积极践行多 边主义、准确适用《纽约公约》、积极支持国际商事仲裁的司法态度，为推进国际商事仲裁中心建设提 供坚实的司法保障。 本年度报告还梳理了相关典型案例，对仲裁司法审查标准进行归纳总结，主要体现以下原则： 第一，在仲裁协议效力认定上，秉持"有利于仲裁协议有效"的解释原则，鼓励当事人以仲裁方式解决纠 纷。对于实践中经常出现的"或裁或诉"仲裁条款效力、"协商前置"仲裁条款效力、"当事人所在地"仲裁 机构的认定、"原告方所在地"仲裁机构的认定、限制行为能力人订立的仲裁条款效力、临时仲裁协议效 力 ...

转自：法治日报 本报成都12月26日电 记者杨傲多 四川省高级人民法院今天发布《四川法院仲裁司法审查工作报告 （2021—2025年）》，介绍过去5年四川法院仲裁司法审查工作的总体情况。5年来，四川法院新收确认 仲裁协议效力案件、申请撤销仲裁裁决案件以及受理申请承认和执行外国仲裁裁决、申请认可和执行港 澳台地区仲裁裁决案件共计2121件。 报告显示，2021年至2025年，四川法院新收确认仲裁协议效力案 件共计689件，案件收案量呈现逐年上升趋势；审结确认仲裁协议效力案件共计627件，结案与收案数量 比（以下简称结收比）为91%；新收申请撤销仲裁裁决类案件共计1426件，收案数量波动上涨；审结申 请撤销仲裁裁决类案件共计1284件，平均结收比为90.04%，案件体量和结案效率整体呈波动上升趋 势。 5年来，四川法院仲裁司法审查案件呈现三大特点：一是商事仲裁案件及仲裁司法审查案件领域分 布日趋多元化，从传统房地产交易、建设工程、买卖合同等领域逐步向互联网与数字经济、股权投资、 金融、国际贸易、知识产权、新能源等领域扩展，反映出仲裁作为纠纷解决方式的应用日益广泛，同 时，司法监督仲裁力度也在不断加大。二是地域分布 ...

Core Points - The revised arbitration law will take effect on March 1, 2024, with the Supreme People's Court accelerating the drafting of supporting judicial interpretations to ensure the implementation of the revised law in judicial practice [1][3][5] Group 1: Key Changes in Arbitration Law - The application period for the annulment of arbitration awards has been shortened from 6 months to 3 months, aimed at encouraging timely exercise of rights and enhancing the efficiency of court procedures [2][3] - The arbitration preservation system has been improved, allowing parties to apply for preservation measures directly to the court in urgent situations before arbitration [2][3] - The investigation and evidence collection system for arbitration tribunals has been enhanced, allowing tribunals to request assistance in evidence collection when necessary [2][3] Group 2: Support for International Arbitration - The revised law introduces the arbitration location system and special arbitration system, facilitating the choice of China as the arbitration venue for cross-border commercial disputes [3][4] - The law aligns with international rules, providing a clear legal basis for courts to support and supervise international arbitration, thereby enhancing China's international competitiveness in arbitration [3][4] Group 3: Implementation Measures - The Ministry of Justice is preparing supporting measures for the implementation of the revised arbitration law, including drafting management regulations for arbitration institutions and promoting the establishment of the China Arbitration Association [1][5] - The Supreme People's Court will focus on improving the judicial review mechanism for arbitration, optimizing the connection between annulment and enforcement procedures, and enhancing training on the application of the law [4][5]

Core Insights - Shanghai is emerging as a significant window for international arbitration entering China and for Chinese arbitration reaching the world [1] Group 1: Arbitration Case Statistics - In the past five years, Shanghai courts have accepted a total of 2,616 arbitration judicial review cases and 6,933 applications for arbitration preservation, indicating an overall upward trend in case numbers [1] - The number of arbitration judicial review cases increased from 453 in 2020 to 634 in 2024, while arbitration preservation cases rose from 834 to 2,337 in the same period, reflecting strong support from Shanghai courts for arbitration activities [1][2] Group 2: Quality and Efficiency of Arbitration - The judicial review results show a high confirmation rate of arbitration agreements at 93.5% and a high recognition and enforcement rate of foreign arbitration awards at 97.92%, while the annulment rate of arbitration awards is as low as 0.14% [2] - The average processing time for arbitration judicial review cases has decreased to 38 days, aided by a 100% electronic delivery rate and a 77.9% online trial application rate [1][3] Group 3: Innovations and Regulatory Developments - The Shanghai International Commercial Court has established a specialized team for arbitration judicial review, focusing on professional trial construction and exploring mechanism reforms [3] - In June 2024, the Shanghai High People's Court issued regulations for the centralized jurisdiction of temporary arbitration judicial cases, ensuring procedural norms and legal uniformity for new types of arbitration cases [3]