Group 1 - The core business model discussed is the "company + farmer" model, which allows companies to engage in livestock and poultry farming while providing a stable buyback price for farmers, ensuring their income security [3][5]. - This model enables companies to enjoy corporate income tax exemptions, particularly for livestock and poultry farming, as well as other agricultural activities [4][6]. - Specific projects that are exempt from corporate income tax include the breeding of livestock and poultry, cultivation of various crops, and services related to agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, and fishery [6][7]. Group 2 - The policy stipulates that since January 1, 2010, companies adopting the "company + farmer" model for livestock and poultry farming can sign contracts with farmers, providing them with necessary resources while retaining ownership of the livestock [7]. - The tax exemption policy is detailed in various regulations and announcements from the National Taxation Administration, which outlines the eligibility criteria and specific projects that qualify for tax benefits [8].

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the tax incentives provided by the Chinese government to support the development of the manufacturing industry, particularly focusing on high-tech enterprises established in economic special zones and the Shanghai Pudong New Area [1][2]. Group 1: Tax Incentives for High-Tech Enterprises - High-tech enterprises established in economic special zones and Shanghai Pudong New Area after January 1, 2008, can enjoy a tax exemption for the first two years and a 50% reduction in corporate income tax for the third to fifth years [2][3]. - The policy is applicable to enterprises that possess core independent intellectual property rights and meet specific criteria outlined in the Corporate Income Tax Law [5]. Group 2: Eligibility and Conditions - Eligible regions include Shenzhen, Zhuhai, Shantou, Xiamen, Hainan economic special zones, and Shanghai Pudong New Area [5]. - Enterprises must calculate their income separately for operations within and outside the special zones to qualify for tax benefits [5]. Group 3: Application Process - Enterprises must submit monthly and quarterly prepayment declarations and annual income tax settlement declarations to enjoy the tax incentives [6]. - Required documentation includes high-tech enterprise qualification certificates, intellectual property materials, and evidence of R&D expenditures [7]. Group 4: Individual Business Tax Reductions - Individual businesses can benefit from a 50% reduction in personal income tax without needing to file for record [13][16]. - The tax reduction applies to individual businesses with taxable income not exceeding 2 million yuan, and the calculation method for tax reduction is embedded in the electronic tax system [21][22]. Group 5: Additional Tax Benefits - New individual businesses can deduct up to 20,000 yuan annually from various taxes for three years, with a potential increase of 20% on the limit [25]. - For individuals operating multiple businesses, the deduction can be applied separately for each business or combined based on total tax liabilities [27][28].

Core Viewpoint - The article provides detailed instructions on how to handle agricultural product tax deduction certificates in the digital tax account, emphasizing the different procedures based on the type of certificate and the necessity for pre-processing in certain cases [1][2][3]. Group 1: Tax Deduction Procedures - Different agricultural product deduction certificates require varying operations in the digital tax account, with some needing pre-processing and others not [1]. - Agricultural product sales invoices and customs payment receipts issued through the electronic tax bureau do not require pre-processing and can be directly selected for deduction [1]. - Special cases, such as tax authority-issued agricultural product invoices, require additional data entry before they can be selected for deduction [1]. Group 2: Special Cases and Pre-processing - For agricultural product VAT invoices issued by tax control systems, pre-processing is required in the "Pending Agricultural Product Invoices" module before they can be selected for deduction [2]. - Invoices from small-scale taxpayers with a simplified tax method at a 3% rate also require pre-processing, with the system indicating applicable situations for 9% deduction [2]. Group 3: VAT Declaration Process - After completing the deduction selection, taxpayers must confirm the statistics in the digital tax account before proceeding with the VAT declaration [3]. - The relevant amounts must be filled in the specified sections of the VAT and additional tax declaration form, which will automatically pull in the corresponding data [3]. Group 4: Invoice Issues and Corrections - If a taxpayer cannot find their agricultural product sales invoice in the deduction selection module, they should verify if it has the "agricultural product sales" specific business label [4]. - If the label is missing, the taxpayer must reissue the invoice through the electronic tax bureau [4][5]. Group 5: Cancellation and Adjustments - Taxpayers can revoke the status of invoices marked as "selected (deducted)" if they have not yet submitted the VAT declaration [6]. Group 6: Additional Deductions for Deep Processing - Only enterprises classified as agricultural product deep processing can utilize the additional deduction module, which allows for a 1% extra deduction during actual production [7]. - Specific steps must be followed to select invoices for additional deductions, including logging into the electronic tax bureau and confirming the deduction amounts [7]. Group 7: Customs Payment Receipts - Customs payment receipts with dual headings or those with disputes require manual entry or bulk import of information before they can be selected for deduction [8][9]. - The system will automatically initiate a verification process after saving the customs payment receipt information [9]. Group 8: Reporting Deductions - Specific sections of the VAT declaration form must be filled out based on the type of invoice and the applicable deduction rates [10]. - The form includes various categories for reporting deductions from different types of agricultural product invoices and customs payment receipts [10][11].